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Pristimerin (Synonyms: Celastrol methyl ester, NSC 99281)

カタログ番号GC11617 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

Pristimerin は、強力で可逆的なモノアシルグリセロール リパーゼ (MGL) 阻害剤であり、IC50 は 93 nM です。

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Pristimerin 化学構造

Cas No.: 1258-84-0

サイズ 価格 在庫数 個数
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$71.00
在庫あり
1mg
$28.00
在庫あり
5mg
$67.00
在庫あり
10mg
$112.00
在庫あり
25mg
$270.00
在庫あり
50mg
$380.00
在庫あり
100mg
$532.00
在庫あり

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of Pristimerin

Pristimerin is a potent and reversible monoacylglycerol lipase (MGL) inhibitor with an IC50 of 93 nM.
Pristimerin inhibits the activity of purified MGL with an IC50 of 93±8 nM and that of non-purified MGL (cell lysates of MGL-transfected HeLa cells) with an IC50 of 398±68 nM. Pristimerin inhibits MGL through a mechanism that is rapid, reversible and non-competitive. The binding of pristimerin to MGL might be strengthened by formation of a polar interaction with a regulatory cysteine, possibly Cys208[1]. Pristimerin inhibits HFLS-RA and HUVEC cell viability in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Pristimerin decreases VEGF-induced autophosphorylation of VEGFR2 and attenuates the activation of the VEGF-induced VEGFR2-mediated signaling pathway [2].
Pristimerin inhibits inflammation and tumor angiogenesis. Pristimerin significantly reduces vessel density in synovial membrane tissues of inflamed joints and reduces the expression of pro-angiogenic factors in sera, including TNF-α, Ang-1, and MMP-9[2].
Reference:
[1]. King AR, et al. Discovery of potent and reversible monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitors. Chem Biol. 2009 Oct 30;16(10):1045-52.
[2]. Deng Q, et al. Pristimerin inhibits angiogenesis in adjuvant-induced arthritic rats by suppressing VEGFR2 signaling pathways. Int Immunopharmacol. 2015 Dec;29(2):302-13.

Protocol of Pristimerin

Cell experiment:

HFLS-RA (5 × 103 cells/mL) or HUVECs (1 × 104 cells/well) are seeded in 96-well plates and cultured in normal growth medium for 24 h. The cells are then incubated with different Pristimerin concentrations (0, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5 μM). The effects of Pristimerin on HUVECs viability are determined under VEGF-induced conditions. Cell viability is quantified by MTT assay. At 4 h before the end of the culture period, 30 μL of MTT solution (5.0 mg/mL) is added to each well. Cells without Pristimerin or VEGF served as a vehicle control[2].

Animal experiment:

Rat: Pristimerin is dissolved in DMSO (0.4%) and intraperitoneally injected daily into Male Sprague-Dawley rats in the experimental group (low-dose group, 0.40 mg/kg of body weight; high-dose group, 0.80 mg/kg of body weight) from day 11 to day 24 of immunization. The model group received vehicle (DMSO, 0.4%), and the normal control group received normal saline (NS). Methotrexate (positive control) is suspended in NS and orally administered in the autoimmune phase at an interval of 5 days[2].

References:

[1]. King AR, et al. Discovery of potent and reversible monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitors. Chem Biol. 2009 Oct 30;16(10):1045-52.
[2]. Deng Q, et al. Pristimerin inhibits angiogenesis in adjuvant-induced arthritic rats by suppressing VEGFR2 signaling pathways. Int Immunopharmacol. 2015 Dec;29(2):302-13.

Chemical Properties of Pristimerin

Cas No. 1258-84-0 SDF
同義語 Celastrol methyl ester, NSC 99281
Chemical Name (2R,4aS,6aS,12bR,14aS,14bR)-methyl 10-hydroxy-2,4a,6a,9,12b,14a-hexamethyl-11-oxo-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,11,12b,13,14,14a,14b-tetradecahydropicene-2-carboxylate
Canonical SMILES O=C([C@@]1(C)C[C@H]2[C@@](CC[C@]3(C)C4=CC=C(C(C)=C5O)C3=CC5=O)(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]2(C)CC1)OC
Formula C30H40O4 M.Wt 464.64
溶解度 DMF: 20 mg/ml,DMSO: 20 mg/ml,Ethanol: 3 mg/ml Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Pristimerin

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1522 mL 10.761 mL 21.522 mL
5 mM 430.4 μL 2.1522 mL 4.3044 mL
10 mM 215.2 μL 1.0761 mL 2.1522 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of Pristimerin

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL saline, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 7 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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