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2-Methylcitric acid

Catalog No.GC60479 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

2-Methylcitric acid(Methylcitric acid)는 2-methylcitric acid 회로의 내인성 대사 산물입니다.

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2-Methylcitric acid Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 6061-96-7

Size 가격 재고 수량
5mg
US$130.00
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10mg
US$222.00
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고객 리뷰

Based on customer reviews.

Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of 2-Methylcitric acid

2-Methylcitric acid (Methylcitric acid) is an endogenous metabolite in the 2-methylcitric acid cycle. 2-Methylcitric acid accumulates in methylmalonic and propionic acidemias and acts as a marker metabolite. 2-Methylcitric acid markedly inhibits ADP-stimulated and uncoupled respiration in mitochondria supported by glutamate[1].

2-Methylcitric acid (Methylcitric acid) impairs glutamate metabolism and induces permeability transition in brain mitochondria. 2-Methylcitric acid inhibits glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) activity at concentrations as low as 0.5 mM[1].2-Methylcitric acid (1-3 mM; 150 seconds) provokes a significant decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential and induced swelling in Ca2+-loaded mitochondria supported by different substrates[1].2-Methylcitric acid behaves as a potent inhibitor of glutamate oxidation by inhibiting glutamate dehydrogenase activity and as a permeability transition inducer, disturbing mitochondrial energy homeostasis. 2-Methylcitric acid does not significantly impair mitochondrial glutamate transport. 2-Methylcitric acid does not significantly impair glutamate mitochondrial transport in liver mitochondria[1].

[1]. Palacios S, et al. Propionyl Coenzyme A Is a Common Intermediate in the 1,2-Propanediol and Propionate Catabolic Pathways Needed for Expression of the prpBCDE Operon during Growth of Salmonella enterica on 1,2-Propanediol. J Bacteriol. 2003 May;185(9):2802-10.

Chemical Properties of 2-Methylcitric acid

Cas No. 6061-96-7 SDF
Canonical SMILES CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)(O)CC(O)=O
Formula C7H10O7 M.Wt 206.15
Solubility DMF: 25 mg/ml,DMSO: 30 mg/ml,Ethanol: 10 mg/ml,PBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml Storage Store at 2-8°
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of 2-Methylcitric acid

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.8508 mL 24.2542 mL 48.5084 mL
5 mM 970.2 μL 4.8508 mL 9.7017 mL
10 mM 485.1 μL 2.4254 mL 4.8508 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of 2-Methylcitric acid

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL saline, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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