Metabolism
- Sterol Biosynthesis(41)
- PPAR(204)
- 5-alpha Reductase(9)
- 5-Lipoxygenase(11)
- Aminopeptidase(8)
- Adenosine Deaminase(6)
- C14ɑ demethylase(2)
- Carbonic Anhydrase(62)
- CETP(9)
- Cholesterol absorption(1)
- CPT1(2)
- CYP3A/CYP450(22)
- Dehydrogenase(132)
- DHFR(6)
- DGAT(8)
- Dopamine β-hydroxylase(10)
- Enolase(11)
- FAAH(36)
- Factor Xa(58)
- Ferroptosis(182)
- Folate Analogue(2)
- Glucokinase(18)
- HLE(0)
- HMG-CoA Reductase(37)
- HSP(64)
- IDO(46)
- KRAS-PDEδ(3)
- MAO(6)
- Metabolic Enzymes(0)
- Neuronal Metabolism(8)
- Oxidative Phosphorylation(23)
- P450(128)
- PDE(237)
- Phospholipase(129)
- Procollagen C Proteinase(1)
- Saccharometabolism(1)
- SCD(18)
- SGLT(28)
- TPH(4)
- Transferase(177)
- Energy Metabolism(0)
- Inorganic Ions(0)
- ALP(1)
- Carbohydrates(35)
- Uric Acid(0)
- Muscle Metabolism(0)
- MDA(0)
- MPO(0)
- Transaminase(20)
- Glutathione Reductase(1)
- Thioredoxin Reductase(0)
- Catalase(13)
- monooxygenase(1)
- PKM2(1)
- aldehyde dehydrogenase(1)
- Squalene synthase(1)
- Hydrolase(47)
- ornithine decarboxylase(1)
- Amino acid metabolism(3)
- phosphatases(103)
- Pyruvate kinase(12)
- Others(4)
- MGL(1)
- Galactosidase(6)
- 12-Lipoxygenase(1)
- Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)(9)
- Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase(13)
- Bile Acids & Microbiome(130)
- Bone Growth & Remodeling(53)
- Carbohydrate Metabolism(163)
- Cofactors & Vitamins(86)
- Dyslipidemias(103)
- Inborn Errors of Metabolism(100)
- Metabolic Syndrome(21)
- Necroptosis(11)
- Necrosis(19)
- Nutrient Sensing(14)
- Phosphodiesterase(34)
- Reproductive Biology(183)
- Thermogenesis(10)
- Prolyl Hydroxylation Enzymes(2)
- Biliary System(16)
- Metabolic Disease(5)
- Fat Mass and Obesity-associated Protein (FTO)(4)
- SHIP(1)
- Liposome(0)
- MetAP(0)
- PGC-1α(8)
- PI5P4K(0)
- FOXO(0)
- Furin(0)
Products for Metabolism
- Cat.No. 상품명 정보
- GC66197 α-?Terpinyl acetate α-Terpinyl acetate는 Laurus nobilis L. 정유에서 분리된 모노테르펜 에스테르입니다. 821d96072c2d58d8970e76f526b0f6b8α- 테르피닐 아세테이트는 Kd 값이 5.4μ인 P450 2B6의 활성 부위에 결합하는 경쟁적 P450 2B6 기질이며;M.821d96072c2d58d8970e76f526b0f6b8
-
GC11123
α-CEHC
γTocopherol Metabolite, GTM, 2,7,8trimethyl2(βCarboxyEthyl)6Hydroxychroman
A major metabolite of δ-tocopherol -
GC48276
α-Cyclodextrin (hydrate)
α-CD, NSC 269470, Schardinger α-Dextrin
A cyclic hexasaccharide -
GC48278
α-D-Glucose-1,6-bisphosphate (potassium salt hydrate)
D-Glucose-1,6-diphosphate
A bis-phosphorylated derivative of α-D-glucose -
GC48279
α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate (sodium salt hydrate)
α-D-Glc 1-P
An intermediate in glycogen metabolism -
GC52253
α-Enolase (1-19)-biotin Peptide
Enolase-1 (1-19)-biotin
A biotinylated α-enolase peptide - GC45208 α-hydroxy Metoprolol α-hydroxy Metoprolol is an active metabolite of the β1-adrenergic receptor blocker metoprolol.
-
GC45210
α-Linolenic Acid (sodium salt)
ALA, C18:3 (9Z,12Z,15Z), C18:3 n-3
α-Linolenic acid (ALA) is an essential fatty acid found in leafy green vegetables. -
GC48283
α-Linolenic Acid-d14
ALAd14
An internal standard for the quantification of αLinolenic acid -
GC45602
α-Linolenic Acid-d5 MaxSpec• Standard
ALA-d5, C18:3 (9Z,12Z,15Z)-d5, C18:3 n-3-d5
-
GC49008
α-Muricholic Acid-d4
ω-MCA-d4
An internal standard for the quantification of α-muricholic acid -
GC40480
α-Phenyl-α-(2-pyridyl)acetonitrile
NSC 16276, 2-Pyridylphenylacetonitrile
α-Phenyl-α-(2-pyridyl)thioacetamide, also known as antigastrin and SC-15396, is an inhibitor of gastric acid secretion. -
GC45232
β-D-Glucosamine Pentaacetate
N-Acetyl-β-D-Glucosamine tetraacetate, NSC 224432
β-D-Glucosamine pentaacetate is an N-acetylglucosamine derivative that has been shown to promote hyaluronic acid production. -
GC49769
β-Glucogallin
1-O-Galloyl-β-D-glucose
A plant metabolite and an aldose reductase 2 inhibitor -
GC49890
β-Glycerophosphate-d5 (sodium salt hydrate)
Glycerol 2-Phosphate-d5
An internal standard for the quantification of β-glycerophosphate -
GC49647
β-Hyodeoxycholic Acid (hydrate)
3β,6α-dihydroxy-5β-Cholan-24-oic Acid, isoHDCA, Isohyodeoxycholic Acid
A 3β epimer of hyodeoxycholic acid -
GC49007
β-Muricholic Acid-d4
ω-MCA-d4
An internal standard for the quantification of β-muricholic acid -
GC41502
β-Myrcene
NSC 406264
β-방향족 휘발성 화합물인 Myrcene(β-β-Myrcene)은 TNFα 유도 NF-κB 활성을 억제합니다. -
GC40551
γ-CEHC
γTocopherol Metabolite, GTM, 2,7,8trimethyl2(βCarboxyEthyl)6Hydroxychroman
The major tocopherol obtained from natural dietary sources is γ-tocopherol, whereas α-tocopherol is the form of Vitamin E typically obtained from synthetic supplements. -
GC52400
γ-Glu-Ala (trifluoroacetate salt)
γ-Glutamylalanine, γ-L-Glutamyl-L-alanine
A dipeptide -
GC52404
γ-Glu-Phe (trifluoroacetate salt)
γ-Glutamylphenylalanine
A dipeptide with metabolism-altering activity -
GC45239
δ4-Abiraterone
CB 7627, D4A
δ4-Abiraterone은 abiraterone의 주요 대사 산물입니다. δ4-아비라테론은 CYP17A1, 3b-하이드록시스테로이드 탈수소효소(3βHSD) 및 스테로이드-5a-환원효소(SRD5A)의 억제제이자 안드로겐 수용체의 길항제입니다. -
GC15975
α-Estradiol
Alfatradiol, α-Estradiol, 17-epi Estradiol, NSC 20293, 17α-Oestradiol
&알파-에스트라디올은 약한 에스트로겐이며 안드로겐 탈모증 치료에서 국소 약물로 사용되는 환원효소 억제제입니다. -
GC49009
ω-Muricholic Acid-d4
ω-MCA-d4
An internal standard for the quantification of ω-MCA -
GC49296
τ-Fluvalinate
tau-Fluvalinate
A pyrethroid acaricide -
GC46314
(±)-β-Hydroxybutyrate-d4 (sodium salt)
βHydroxybutanoic Acidd4
An internal standard for the quantification of (±)βhydroxybutyrate -
GC52010
(±)-10-hydroxy-12(Z),15(Z)-Octadecadienoic Acid
αHYA, (±)-10-hydroxy-12(Z),15(Z)-ODE
An oxylipin gut microbiota metabolite -
GC52013
(±)-10-hydroxy-12(Z)-Octadecenoic Acid
10-hydroxy-cis-12-Octadecenoic Acid
An oxylipin and metabolite of linoleic acid -
GC52421
(±)-10-hydroxy-12(Z)-Octadecenoic Acid-d5
10-hydroxy-cis-12-Octadecenoic Acid-d5
An internal standard for the quantification of (±)-10-hydroxy-12(Z)-octadecenoic acid - GC41661 (±)-4-hydroxy Propranolol β-D-Glucuronide (±)-4-hydroxy Propranolol β-D-glucuronide is a metabolite of (±)-4-hydroxy propranolol, which is a metabolite of propranolol.
- GC46284 (±)-Cotinine-d3 An internal standard for the quantification of cotinine
-
GC41671
(±)-Equol 4'-sulfate (sodium salt)
R,S-Equol 4'-Sulfate
(±)-Equol 4'-sulfate is a gut-mediated phase II metabolite of the isoflavonoid phytoestrogen (±)-equol.
-
GC41315
(±)-Ketoprofen Glucuronide
rac-Ketoprofen Acyl-β-D-glucuronide, (R,S)-Ketoprofen Glucuronide
(±)-Ketoprofen glucuronide is a phase II metabolite of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) ketoprofen.
-
GC40954
(±)-N-3-Benzylnirvanol
(S)-N-3-benzyl Nirvanol
(±)-N-3-Benzylnirvanol is a racemic mixture of (+)-N-3-benzylnirvanol and (-)-N-3-benzylnirvanol. -
GC49875
(±)-N-desmethyl Venlafaxine (hydrochloride)
Wy 45494
A minor active metabolite of venlafaxine -
GC39271
(±)-Naringenin
SDihydrogenistein, NSC 11855, NSC 34875, Salipurol
(±)-나린제닌은 자연적으로 발생하는 플라보노이드입니다. -
GC45618
(±)-trans-GK563
GK563
A GVIA iPLA2 inhibitor -
GC40802
(±)12(13)-DiHOME
Isoleukotoxin diol
(±)12(13)-DiHOME is the diol form of (±)12(13)-EpOME, a cytochrome P450-derived epoxide of linoleic acid also known as isoleukotoxin.
-
GC40270
(±)5(6)-DiHET
(±)5,6-DiHETrE
5(6)-DiHET is a fully racemic version of the enantiomeric forms biosynthesized from 5(6)-EET by epoxide hydrolases.
-
GC40282
(+)-5-trans Cloprostenol
DCloprostenol, (+)5,6trans Cloprostenol, (+)5trans16mchlorophenoxy tetranor PGF2α, (+)5trans16mchlorophenoxy tetranor Prostaglandin F2α
Cloprostenol is a synthetic derivative of prostaglandin F2α that is used in veterinary medicine as a luteolytic agent for the induction of estrus and in the treatment of reproductive disorders in cattle, swine, and horses. -
GC45260
(+)-Cloprostenol isopropyl ester
(+)-5-cis Cloprostenol isopropyl ester, (+)16mchlorophenoxy tetranor Prostaglandin F2α isopropyl ester
(+)-클로프로스테놀 이소프로필 에스테르, 프로스타글란딘 F2α 유사체는 (+)-클로프로스테놀의 중간체입니다. -
GC45262
(+)-Cloprostenol methyl ester
DCloprostenol methyl ester, (+)16mChlorophenoxy tetranor PGF2α methyl ester
(+)-Cloprostenol is a synthetic analog of prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α). - GC45264 (+)-Geodin (+) - 곰팡이 대사 산물인 지오딘은 항균 활성을 나타냅니다.
-
GC12404
(+)-Ketoconazole
R 41400
(+)-케토코나졸((+)-R 41400)은 이미다졸 항진균제인 CYP3A4 억제제입니다. - GC30424 (-)-Cephaeline dihydrochloride (NSC 32944) (-)-Cephaeline dihydrochloride(NSC 32944)는 IC50이 121 μ인 선택적 CYP2D6 억제제입니다.
- GC18343 (-)-CP 55,940 (-)-CP 55,940 is a potent and non-selective cannabinoid (CB) receptor agonist with Ki values of 0.5 to 5 and 0.69 to 2.8 nM for CB1 and CB2 receptors, respectively.
-
GC14049
(-)-Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
EGCG
(-)-Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)은 녹차의 주요 폴리페놀로 세포 증식을 억제하고 조사소를 유도한다. - GC45248 (-)-FINO2 (-)-FINO2는 강력한 ferroptosis 유도제입니다. (-)-FINO2는 GPX4 활성을 억제합니다. (-)-FINO2는 제1철을 산화시키는 안정한 산화제이며 다양한 pH 수준에서 안정합니다. (-)-FINO2는 광범위한 지질 과산화를 유발합니다.
-
GC14520
(-)-p-Bromotetramisole Oxalate
(-)-p-Bromotetramisole, L-para-Bromotetramisole
(-)-p-Bromotetramisole Oxalate (L-p-bromotetramisole)은 강력하고 비특이적인 알칼리성 인산아세트아제 억제제이다. -
GC45252
(-)-Sitagliptin Carbamoyl Glucuronide
(R)-Sitagliptin Carbamoyl Glucuronide
(-)-Sitagliptin carbamoyl glucuronide is a minor phase II metabolite of the dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor (-)-sitagliptin. -
GC18622
(2'S)-Nicotine-1-oxide
Nicotine-N-oxide
(2'S)-Nicotine-1-oxide is a metabolite of nicotine . -
GC41691
(2R)-Glycerol-O-β-D-galactopyranoside
3-O-β-D-Galactopyranosyl-sn-glycerol
(2R)-글리세롤-O-β-D-갈락토피라노시드(3-O-β-D-갈락토피라노실-sn-글리세롤)는 lac 오페론의 세 가지 성분 모두에 대한 좋은 기질입니다. - GC49690 (3R,5R)-Rosuvastatin (calcium salt) A potential impurity found in bulk preparations of rosuvastatin
- GC41694 (3S)-hydroxy Quinidine (3S)-hydroxy Quinidine is an active quinidine metabolite.
- GC60396 (3S,5R)-Fluvastatin sodium (3S,5R)-플루바스타틴 나트륨((3S,5R)-XU 62-320)은 플루바스타틴의 (3S,5R)-거울상 이성질체입니다.
-
GC68317
(3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d6 sodium
(3S,5R)-XU 62-320 D6
- GC13751 (3S,5S)-Atorvastatin (sodium salt) negetive control of Atorvastatin, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
- GC46333 (4′-Hydroxy)phenoxybenzoic Acid A pyrethroid insecticide metabolite
-
GC48508
(4-Carboxybutyl-d4)triphenylphosphonium (bromide)
TPP-d4, 5-Triphenylphosphoniovaleric Acid-d4
An internal standard for the quantification of (4-carboxybutyl)triphenylphosphonium -
GC41695
(6R,S)-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydrofolic Acid (hydrochloride)
Tetrahydrofolate, THFA
(6R,S)-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydrofolic acid (THFA), the reduced form of folic acid, serves as a cofactor in methyltransferase reactions and is the major one-carbon carrier in one carbon metabolism. - GC41088 (6S)-Tetrahydrofolic Acid (6S)-Tetrahydrofolic acid is a diastereomer of tetrahydrofolic acid, a reduced form of folic acid that serves as a cofactor in methyltransferase reactions and is the major one-carbon carrier in one carbon metabolism.
- GC34980 (E)-Ferulic acid (E)-Ferulic acid는 식물 세포벽에 풍부한 방향족 화합물인 Ferrulic acid의 이성질체입니다. (E)-페룰린산은 β-카테닌의 인산화를 일으켜 β-카테닌의 프로테아좀 분해를 유발하고 pro-apoptotic factor Bax의 발현을 증가시키고 pro-survivin 인자 survivin의 발현을 감소시킨다. (E)-페룰산은 활성산소종(ROS)을 제거하고 지질 과산화를 억제하는 강력한 능력을 보여줍니다. (E)-Ferulic acid는 인간 폐암 세포주 H1299에서 항증식 및 항이동 효과를 모두 발휘합니다.
-
GC40286
(E,Z)-2-propyl-2-Pentenoic Acid
2-propyl-2-Pentenoate, 2-propylpenten-2-oic Acid, 2-ene-VPA
(E,Z)-2-propyl-2-Pentenoic acid is a bioactive metabolite of valproic acid that exhibits the same profile and potency of anticonvulsant activity in animal models as its parent compound without any observed teratogenicity and hepatotoxicity. -
GC49189
(E/Z)-4-hydroxy Tamoxifen-d5
Afimoxifene-d5, 4-OHT-d5
An internal standard for the quantification of (E/Z)-4-hydroxy tamoxifen -
GA11210
(H-Cys-OH)2
(–)-Cystine, NSC 13203
-
GC34984
(R)-(-)-Rolipram
(R)-(–)-Rolipram, (R)-Rolipram
(R)-(-)-Rolipram은 Rolipram의 R-거울상 이성질체입니다. - GC25001 (R)-Avanafil R-Avanafil is a strong competitive inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) with a demonstrated in vitro IC 50 of 5.2 nM.
-
GC40678
(R)-Bromoenol lactone
(R)BEL
(R)-브로모에놀 락톤((R)-BEL)은 칼슘 비의존성 포스포리파제 γ(iPLA2γ)의 비가역적 키랄 메커니즘 기반 억제제입니다. - GC52290 (R)-HTS-3 An inhibitor of LPCAT3
- GC70609 (R)-IDO/TDO-IN-1 (R)-IDO/TDO-IN-1 화합물 25는 indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase IDO 억제제로 약리성이 좋다.
-
GC67864
(R)-Irsenontrine
(R)-E2027
- GC41722 (R,S)-Carvedilol Glucuronide (R,S)-Carvedilol glucuronide is a racemic mixture of the carvedilol metabolites (R)-carvedilol glucuronide and (S)-carvedilol glucuronide.
- GC61548 (Rac)-5-Keto Fluvastatin (Rac)-5-Keto Fluvastatin(3-Hydroxy-5-Keto Fluvastatin)은 Fluvastatin(XU 62320)의 불순물입니다.
-
GC62743
(Rac)-EC5026
(Rac)-BPN-19186
(Rac)-EC5026((Rac)-BPN-19186)은 특허 WO2019156991A1(39페이지)에서 추출된 가용성 에폭사이드 가수분해효소(sEH)의 강력한 피페리딘 억제제이며 0.06 nM의 Ki를 갖는다. -
GC69796
(Rac)-Etavopivat
(Rac)-FT-4202
(Rac)-Etavopivat((Rac)-FT-4202)는 Etavopivat 이성질체입니다. Etavopivat은 경구 효능을 가진 적혈구 아세트산 키나제-R (PKR) 활성화제로, 사랑모양 세포병 및 기타 혈색소 질환 연구에 사용될 수 있습니다.
- GC61750 (Rac)-Indoximod (Rac)-인독시모드(1-메틸-DL-트립토판)는 인돌아민 2,3-디옥시게나제(IDO) 억제제입니다.
-
GC46347
(S)-(+)-Methoprene
Altosid, d-Methoprene, ZR 2458
(S)-메토프렌은 유충 호르몬 유사체로 곤충이 번데기에서 성충으로 변하는 것을 막고 살충제로 사용됩니다. -
GC40679
(S)-Bromoenol lactone
(S)BEL
(S)-브로모에놀 락톤((S)-BEL)은 배양된 쥐 대동맥 평활근(A10)에서 아라키도네이트의 바소프레신 유도 방출을 억제하는 칼슘 비의존성 포스포리파제 A2β(iPLA2β)의 비가역적 키랄 메커니즘 기반 억제제입니다. IC50이 2μM인 세포. - GC50321 (S)-C33 (S)-C33은 IC50이 11nM인 강력하고 선택적인 PDE9(phosphodiesterase-9) 억제제입니다.
-
GC48719
(S)-Canadine
(–)-Canadine, (S)-Tetrahydroberberine
(S)-Canadine은 살충 활성이 있는 베르베린 생합성의 알칼로이드 및 중간체입니다. - GC46352 (S)-DO271 An inactive control for DO264
-
GC49520
(S)-Equol
4',7Dihydroxyisoflavan, (-)Equol, 4',7Isoflavandiol
에스트로겐 수용체 β 작용제
-
GC60417
(S)-Indoximod
NSC 77678, L-1-Methyltryptophan, 1-L-MT, L-1MT
(S)-인독시모드(1-메틸-L-트립토판)는 인돌아민 2,3-디옥시게나제(IDO)의 억제제입니다. (S)-Indoximod는 암 연구에 사용할 수 있습니다. -
GC69891
(S)-Indoximod-d3
1-Methyl-L-tryptophan-d3; (S)-NLG-8189-d3
(S)-Indoximod-d3는 (S)-Indoximod의 데우테르화 물질입니다. (S)-Indoximod(1-Methyl-L-tryptophan)은 인돌아민-2,3-이중산화효소(IDO) 억제제입니다. (S)-Indoximod는 암 연구에 사용될 수 있습니다.
-
GC40145
(S)-Laudanosine
(+)-Laudanosine, L-Laudanosine, L-(+)-Laudanosine, NSC 35045
(S)-Laudanosine is the (S) enantiomer of laudanosine, a metabolite of the neuromuscular blocking agents atracurium and cisatracurium. -
GC14486
(S)-Mephenytoin
(S)-5-Ethyl-3-methyl-5-phenylhydantoin
(S)-Mephenytoin(5-phenyl-5-ethyl-N-methylhydantoin)은 N-데메틸레이션과 아로매틱 링의 4-히드록시레이션을 통해 메타볼리즘되는 항경련제이다. -
GC49179
(S)-O-Desmethyl Naproxen
(S)-6-Desmethyl Naproxen
A metabolite of (S)-naproxen - GC70606 (S)-PF-04449613 (S)-PF-04449613 는 PF-04449613의 좌선 이구체입니다.
-
GC18596
(±)-2-propyl-4-Pentenoic Acid
2-Allylpentanoic Acid, 4-ene VPA
(±)-2-프로필-4-펜텐산(4-en-VPA)은 발프로산의 주요 독성 대사산물입니다. -
GC20027
(±)5(6)-DiHET MaxSpec® Standard
(±)5,6-DiHETrE
- GC49034 1(R)-(Trifluoromethyl)oleyl alcohol An oleic acid analog
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GC46365
1,1'-(Azodicarbonyl)dipiperidine
ADDP, NSC 356027
A Mitsunobu reagent - GC41762 1,2,3,5-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-xylofuranose 1,2,3,5-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-xylofuranose는 뉴클레오티드 합성의 원료입니다.
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GC46040
1,2,3-Trielaidoyl-rac-glycerol
Glycerol Trielaidate, TG(18:1(9E)/18:1(9E)/18:1(9E)), Trielaidin
A triacylglycerol -
GC45698
1,2,3-Triheptanoyl-rac-glycerol
Glycerol Triheptanoate, TG(7:0/7:0/7:0), Triheptanoin
1,2,3-Triheptanoyl-rac-glycerol(Propane-1,2,3-triyl triheptanoate)은 글리세롤에 세 개의 홀수 사슬 7-탄소(헵타노에이트) 지방산으로 구성된 합성 중쇄 트리글리세리드(MCT)입니다. 등뼈. -
GC45285
1,2,3-Trihexanoyl-rac-glycerol
Glycerol trihexanoate, NSC 406885, Tricaproin, Trihexanoin
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GC45956
1,2,3-Trinonanoyl-rac-glycerol
Glyceryl Trinonanoate, NSC 5647, Trinonanoin, Tripelargonin
A triacylglycerol -
GC46009
1,2,3-Trioctanoyl-rac-glycerol-13C3
Glycerol Trioctanoate-13C3, TG(8:0/8:0/8:0)-13C3, Trioctanoin-13C3
An internal standard for the quantification of 1,2,3-trioctanoyl glycerol-13C3 -
GC46373
1,2,3-Triundecanoyl Glycerol
Glycerol Triundecanoate, TG(11:0/11:0/11:0), Triundecanoin, Triundecanoyl Glycerol
A triacylglycerol -
GC41782
1,2-bis(heptanoylthio) Glycerophosphocholine
Diheptanoyl ThioPC, 1,2bis(Heptanoylthio)1,2dideoxysnglycero3phosphorylcholine
Diheptanoyl Thio-PC is a substrate for all phospholipase A2s (PLA2s) with the exception of cPLA2 and PAF-acetyl hydrolase (PAF-AH).