Dimebolin (Synonyms: Dimebon™) |
| Catalog No.GC15723 |
antihistamine, orally-available
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 3613-73-8
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Dimebolin is an orally-available antihistamine drug with a long history of clinical use in Russia [1][2][3][4].
Dimebolin has been proposed to be useful for treating neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Huntington's disease (HD). Dimebon might exhibit efficacy by blocking NMDA receptors or voltage-gated Ca2+ channels and by preventing mitochondrial permeability pore transition [3].
Dimebolin is an orally-available antihistamine drug. Dimebon improved survival of cerebellar granule cells during long-term incubation with Aβ25-35. Dimebolin also blocked potential-dependent Ca(2+) entry into neurons by about 20% by blocking L-type Ca(2+) channels [4]. In the cerebellum cell culture, Dimebolin protected neurons against the neurotoxic action of Aβ25-35 with EC50 value of 25 μM. On isolated rat ileum intestine, Dimebolin displayed Ca2+-blocking properties with IC50 value of 57 μM. Dimebon also exhibited anticholinesterase activity with IC50 values of 7.9 μM and 42 μM for butyryl-choline esterase and acetylcholine esterase, respectively [5].
In rats treated with the neurotoxin AF64A, Dimebolin exhibited cognition and memory-enhancing properties. In mice, Dimebolin prevented NMDA-induced seizures with EC50 value of 42 ± 6 mg/kg [5].
References:
[1]. Lermontova NN, Lukoyanov NV, Serkova TP, et al. Dimebon improves learning in animals with experimental Alzheimer's disease. Bull Exp Biol Med. 2000 Jun;129(6):544-6.
[2]. Doody RS, Gavrilova SI, Sano M, et al. Effect of dimebon on cognition, activities of daily living, behaviour, and global function in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Lancet. 2008 Jul 19;372(9634):207-15.
[3]. Wu J, Li Q, Bezprozvanny I. Evaluation of Dimebon in cellular model of Huntington's disease. Mol Neurodegener. 2008 Oct 21;3:15.
[4]. Lermontova NN, Redkozubov AE, Shevtsova EF, et al. Dimebon and tacrine inhibit neurotoxic action of beta-amyloid in culture and block L-type Ca(2+) channels. Bull Exp Biol Med. 2001 Nov;132(5):1079-83.
[5]. Bachurin S, Bukatina E, Lermontova N, et al. Antihistamine agent Dimebon as a novel neuroprotector and a cognition enhancer. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2001 Jun;939:425-35.
| Cas No. | 3613-73-8 | SDF | |
| Synonyms | Dimebon™ | ||
| Chemical Name | 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-2,8-dimethyl-5-[2-(6-methyl-3-pyridinyl)ethyl]-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC1=CC=C(N(CCC2=CC=C(C)N=C2)C3=C4CN(C)CC3)C4=C1 | ||
| Formula | C21H25N3 | M.Wt | 319.4 |
| Solubility | ≤30mg/ml in ethanol;1mg/ml in DMSO;3mg/ml in dimethyl formamide | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
|
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 3.1309 mL | 15.6544 mL | 31.3087 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6262 mL | 3.1309 mL | 6.2617 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.3131 mL | 1.5654 mL | 3.1309 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
g
μL
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 20 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)
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