Startseite>>Peptides>>Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (1-31) (human)

Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (1-31) (human) (Synonyms: Human PrRP-31, PrRP(1-31))

Katalog-Nr.GC18366

Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (1-31) (Mensch) ist ein GPR10-Ligand mit hoher Affinität, der die Freisetzung von Prolactin bewirkt.

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Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (1-31) (human) Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 215510-22-8

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500μg
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1mg
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (1-31) (human)

Prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP) is a 31-amino acid neuropeptide involved in regulating food intake. It is found in the hypothalamus, medulla, and pituitary in rats. PrRP is an agonist of the G-protein coupled receptors GPR10/hGR3 and neuropeptide FF receptor (hNPFF2; Kis = 1 and 19 nM, respectively). It stimulates calcium mobilization in HEK293 cells expressing GPR10 (EC50 = 1.5 nM) and radiolabeled GTPγS binding to membrane homogenates from CHO cells transfected with hNPFF2 (EC50 = 240 nM). PrRP (100 nM) increases the release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone , vasoactive intestinal peptide-, and galanin from rat medial basal hypothalamic explants. It increases plasma levels of luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, and testosterone in male rats when administered at an intracerebroventricular dose of 5 nmol. PrRP reduces food intake in fasted rats to 58.4, 53.4, and 55.4% of control levels when administered at doses of 1, 5, and 10 nmol, respectively.

References:
[1]. Seal, L.G., Small, C.J., Shillo, W.S., et al. PRL-releasing peptide inhibits food intake in male rats via the dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus and not the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus Endocrinology 142(10), 4236-4243 (2001).
[2].Langmead, C.J., Szekeres, P.G., Chambers, J.K., et al. Characterization of the binding of [125I]-human prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP) to GPR10, a novel G protein coupled receptor Br. J. Pharmacol. 131(4), 683-688 (2000).
[3]. Engstr?m, M., Brandt, A., Wurster, S., et al. Prolactin releasing peptide has high affinity and efficacy at neuropeptide FF2 receptors J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 305(3), 825-832 (2003).
[4].Seal, L.J., Small, C.J., Kim, M.S., et al. Prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP) stimulates luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) via a hypothalamic mechanism in male rats Endocrinology 141(5), 1909-1912 (2000).

Protocol of Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (1-31) (human)

Animal experiment:

Rats[1]Groups of rats are injected with either Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) 5 nM or saline. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human is dissolved in saline is administered in a total volume of 10 μL. Animals are habituated to the injection procedures by three ICV injections prior to the study to minimize stress in the animals. At 10, 20, 60 minutes following injection, rats are decapitated and trunk blood collected into plastic tubes[1].

References:

[1]. Langmead CJ, et al. Characterization of the binding of [(125)I]-human prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP) to GPR10, a novel G protein coupled receptor. Characterization of the binding of [(125)I]-human prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP) to GPR10, a novel G protein coupled receptor.
[2]. Seal LJ, et al. Prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP) stimulates luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) via a hypothalamic mechanism in male rats. Endocrinology. 2000 May;141(5):1909-12.

Chemical Properties of Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (1-31) (human)

Cas No. 215510-22-8 SDF
Überlieferungen Human PrRP-31, PrRP(1-31)
Chemical Name N/A
Canonical SMILES N/A
Formula C160H252N56O42S M.Wt 3664.2
Löslichkeit Water: 1 mg/ml Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (1-31) (human)

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 272.9 μL 1.3646 mL 2.7291 mL
5 mM 54.6 μL 272.9 μL 545.8 μL
10 mM 27.3 μL 136.5 μL 272.9 μL
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