α-MSH (Synonyms: α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone, a-MSH) |
|
Catalog No.GC14374
|
Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) est un neuropeptide aux propriétés immunomodulatrices, produit par le traitement poste-traductionnel de la proproiomélanocortine (POMC).
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 581-05-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) est un neuropeptide aux propriétés immunomodulatrices, produit par le traitement poste-traductionnel de la proproiomélanocortine (POMC). α-MSH se lie au récepteur MC1R sur les mélanocytes pour stimuler la sécrétion de mélanine, favoriser la formation de dentrites mélanocytaires et protéger les mélanocytes. α-MSH exerce un effet anti-inflammatoire puissant sur les cellules immunitaires. De plus, il a été démontré que α-MSH inhibe la production d'IFN-γ dans les lymphocytes T stimulés par un antigène [1-3].α-MSH-(1 µM; 72h) stimule la production de mélanine dans les cellules de mélanome de B16[4].α-MSH(0-10 ng/mL; 5-10min)renforce les réponses protectrices sous conditions de stress telles que les UV en augmentant la production de mélanine et en réduisant l'apoptose médiée par les mitochondries [5]. α-MSH(100 nM; 48 h) a augmenté l'activité de la tyrosinase et la teneur en mélanine respectivement de 56.5% et 61.7%, et a modifié le niveau des métabolites dans les cellules de mélanome [6].
α-MSH (1mg / kg; i.v;12 h) peut augmenter la charge bactérienne chez les souris soumises à une occlusion de l'artère cérébrale moyenne (MCAO)[7]. α-MSH(500 nM ; i.p;0-6 h) favorise l'oxydation des acides gras dans le tissu adipeux (WAT) et le tissu adipeux brun (BAT)[8].
References:
[1]. Ichiyama T, Sato S, et,al. The neuroimmunomodulatory peptide alpha-MSH. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2000;917:221-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb05386.x. PMID: 11268347.
[2]. Li C, Wu M, et,al. α- MSH Plays Anti-inflammatory and Anti-fungal Role in Aspergillus Fumigatus Keratitis. Curr Eye Res. 2022 Mar;47(3):343-351. doi: 10.1080/02713683.2021.2006235. Epub 2021 Dec 12. PMID: 34766863.
[3]. Schulte-HerbrÜggen O, Quarcoo D, et,al. Alpha-MSH promotes spontaneous post-ischemic pneumonia in mice via melanocortin-receptor-1. Exp Neurol. 2008 Apr;210(2):731-9. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2008.01.006. Epub 2008 Jan 19. PMID: 18304533.
[4]. Song HS, Sim SS. Acteoside inhibits alpha-MSH-induced melanin production in B16 melanoma cells by inactivation of adenyl cyclase. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2009 Oct;61(10):1347-51. doi: 10.1211/jpp/61.10.0011. PMID: 19814867.
[5]: Choudhary R, Sharma A, et,al. Role of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) in modulating the molecular mechanism adopted by melanocytes of Bos indicus under UVR stress. Mol Cell Biochem. 2020 Feb;465(1-2):141-153. doi: 10.1007/s11010-019-03674-w. Epub 2019 Dec 10. PMID: 31823188.
[6]. Seo SH, Jo JK, et,al. Metabolomics Reveals the Alteration of Metabolic Pathway by Alpha-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone in B16F10 Melanoma Cells. Molecules. 2020 Jul 26;25(15):3384. doi: 10.3390/molecules25153384. PMID: 32722640; PMCID: PMC7436294.
[7]. Schulte-HerbrÜggen O, Quarcoo D, et,al. Alpha-MSH promotes spontaneous post-ischemic pneumonia in mice via melanocortin-receptor-1. Exp Neurol. 2008 Apr;210(2):731-9. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2008.01.006. Epub 2008 Jan 19. PMID: 18304533.
[8]. Gan L, Liu Z, et,al. α-MSH and Foxc2 promote fatty acid oxidation through C/EBPβ negative transcription in mice adipose tissue. Sci Rep. 2016 Nov 7;6:36661. doi: 10.1038/srep36661. PMID: 27819350; PMCID: PMC5098202.
| Expériences cellulaires [1]: | |
Lignées cellulaires | Les cellules de mélanome B16 |
Méthode de préparation | Les cellules traitées avec α-MSH dans des boîtes de culture (60 mm) ont été incubées pendant 72 h à 37℃ dans une chambre à CO2. |
Conditions de réaction | 1 µM; 72h |
Domaines d'application | α-MSH- stimule la production de mélanine dans les cellules de mélanome B16. |
| Expériences animales [2]: | |
Modèles animaux | Souris mâles C57BL/6J âgées de trois semaines |
Méthode de préparation | Les souris ont reçu par injection intrapéritonéale soit du PBS soit de α-MSH (500 nM), une fois par jour pendant deux jours avant le cycle obscur. Le tissu adipeux inguinal (iWAT) a été prélevé 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 4 h et 6 h après la dernière injection dans le groupe traité. |
Forme de dosage | 500 nM ; i.p;0-6 h |
Domaines d'application | α-MSH favorise l'oxydation des acides gras dans le tissu adipeux blanc (WAT) et le tissu adipeux brun (BAT). |
| References: [1]. Song HS, Sim SS. Acteoside inhibits alpha-MSH-induced melanin production in B16 melanoma cells by inactivation of adenyl cyclase. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2009 Oct;61(10):1347-51. doi: 10.1211/jpp/61.10.0011. PMID: 19814867. | |
| Cas No. | 581-05-5 | SDF | |
| Synonymes | α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone, a-MSH | ||
| Chemical Name | (4S,5Z,7S,8Z,10S,11Z,13S,14Z,16S,17Z,20Z,22S)-7-((1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)-16-((1H-indol-3-yl)methyl)-26-amino-10-benzyl-13-(3-guanidinopropyl)-5,8,11,14,17,20-hexahydroxy-22-((S)-2-((Z)-hydroxy(((S)-1-hydroxy-1-imino-3-methylbutan-2-yl)imino)methyl)pyrro | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC([C@@](/N=C(O)/[C@]1([H])CCCN1C([C@](/N=C(O)/C/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/[C@](/N=C(O)/C)([H])CO)([H])CC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)([H])CO)([H])CCSC)([H])CCC(O)=O)([H])CC3=CN=CN3)([H | ||
| Formula | C77H109N21O19S | M.Wt | 1664.9 |
| Solubility | 25mg/ml in Water | Storage | Desiccate at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
||
| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
|
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 600.6 μL | 3.0032 mL | 6.0064 mL |
| 5 mM | 120.1 μL | 600.6 μL | 1.2013 mL |
| 10 mM | 60.1 μL | 300.3 μL | 600.6 μL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL saline, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00% Appearance: A solid
- COA (Certificate of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 39 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)
