Guggulsterone |
Catalog No.GC17658 |
La guggulstérone est un stérol végétal dérivé de la résine de gomme de l'arbre Commiphora wightii. La guggulstérone inhibe la croissance d'une grande variété de cellules tumorales et induit l'apoptose par la régulation À la baisse des produits géniques anti-apoptotiques (IAP1, xIAP, Bfl-1/A1, Bcl-2, cFLIP et survivine), la modulation des protéines du cycle cellulaire (cycline D1 et c-Myc), activation des caspases et JNK, inhibition d'Akt. La guggulstérone, un antagoniste du récepteur farnésoÏde X (FXR), diminue l'activation du FXR induite par le CDCA avec des CI50 de 17 et 15 μM pour la Z- et la E-guggulstérone, respectivement.
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Cas No.: 95975-55-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Guggulsterone is a plant sterol derived from the gum resin of the tree Commiphora wightii. Guggulsterone inhibits the growth of a wide variety of tumor cells and induces apoptosis through down regulation of antiapoptotic gene products (IAP1, xIAP, Bfl-1/A1, Bcl-2, cFLIP and survivin), modulation of cell cycle proteins (cyclin D1 and c-Myc), activation of caspases and JNK, inhibition of Akt[1]. Guggulsterone, a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) antagonist, decreases CDCA-induced FXR activation with IC50s of 17 and 15 μM for Z- and E-Guggulsterone, respectively[2].
Guggulsterone (0.5-20 μM; 24 hours) suppresses TREM-1, TLR4 and TNF-α expression as well as the phosphorylation of IκBα and NF-κB p65 by LPS[2].
Guggulsterone (orally; 100 mg/kg once per day for 8 days) significantly improved the survival rates of wild-type mice with TNBS-induced colitis[2].
References:
[1]. Shishodia S, et al. Guggulsterone for Chemoprevention of Cancer. Curr Pharm Des. 2016;22(3):294-306.
[2]. Che X, et al. Protective effects of guggulsterone against colitis are associated with the suppression of TREM-1 and modulation of macrophages. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2018 Jul 1;315(1):G128-G139.
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