(+)-Kavain (Synonyms: Kawain, NSC 112162) |
カタログ番号GC30933 |
Piper methysticum から抽出された主要なカバラクトンである (+)-Kavain は、抗けいれん特性を持ち、電位依存性の Na+ および Ca2+ チャネルとの相互作用を通じて血管平滑筋の収縮を減衰させます。
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 500-64-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
(+)-Kavain, a main kavalactone extracted from Piper methysticum, has anticonvulsive properties, attenuating vascular smooth muscle contraction through interactions with voltage-dependent Na+ and Ca2+ channels[1]. (+)-Kavain is shown to bind at the α4β2δ GABAA receptor and potentiate GABA efficacy[2]. (+)-Kavain is used as a treatment for inflammatory diseases, its anti-inflammatory action has been widely studied[4].
(+)-Kavain (10-300 μM) enhances GABA-elicited responses in a concentration-dependent manner. The modulatory effect of Kavain is moderate, with only 170±23% of enhancement measured at 300 μM[2]. (+)-Kavain inhibits TNF-α secretion in cells via suppression of LITAF[4].
[1]. Bradi? I, et al. [Hirschsprung's disease -- therapy and results]. Acta Chir Iugosl. 1975;22(2):183-95. [2]. Chua HC, et al. Kavain, the Major Constituent of the Anxiolytic Kava Extract, Potentiates GABAA Receptors: Functional Characteristics and Molecular Mechanism. PLoS One. 2016 Jun 22;11(6):e0157700. [3]. G. Boonen, et al. In vivo Effects of the Kavapyrones (+)-Dihydromethysticin and (±)-Kavain on Dopamine, 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid, Serotonin and 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid Levels in Striatal and Cortical Brain Regions. Planta Medica 64 (1998) 507-510. [4]. Tang X, et al. Kavain Inhibition of LPS-Induced TNF-α via ERK/LITAF. Toxicol Res (Camb). 2016 Jan 1;5(1):188-196.
Average Rating: 5
(Based on Reviews and 33 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)GLPBIO products are for RESEARCH USE ONLY. Please make sure your review or question is research based.
Required fields are marked with *