Agnuside |
| Katalog-Nr.GC40750 |
Agnusid ist eine aus Vitex negundo isolierte Verbindung, die die entzÜndungsfÖrdernden Mediatoren PGE2 und LTB4 herunterreguliert und die Expression von Zytokinen mit antiarthritischer AktivitÄt reduziert.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 11027-63-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Agnuside is an iridoid glycoside originally isolated from V. rotundifolia fruit that has diverse biological activities. It inhibits COX-2 with an IC50 value of 0.026 mg/ml but exhibits less than 10% inhibition of COX-1 at this concentration. It also inhibits 46.3, 66.8, and 82.1% of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) ATPase activity at concentrations of 5, 25, and 100 μM, respectively. Agnuside (0.1-10 μM) induces proliferation of MCF-7 breast cancer cells, an effect that is inhibited by the estrogen receptor antagonist fulvestrant . In vivo, agnuside (50 mg/kg) reduces acetic acid-induced writhing in mice indicating analgesia. It also suppresses production of the pro-inflammatory mediators prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and leukotriene B4 and the T cell-mediated cytokines IL-2, TNF-α, INF-γ, IL-4, IL-10, and IL-17 in splenocytes and arthritic paw tissue from arthritic adrenalectomized rats.
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 27 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)
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