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IPSU

Katalog-Nr.GC30829

IPSU ist ein selektiver, oral verfÜgbarer und hirngÄngiger OX2R-Antagonist mit einem pKi von 7,85.

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IPSU Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 1373765-19-5

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
63,00 $
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1mg
22,00 $
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5mg
58,00 $
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10mg
81,00 $
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of IPSU

IPSU is a selective, orally available and brain penetrant OX2R antagonist with a pKi of 7.85.

Orexin receptor antagonists represent attractive targets for the development of drugs for the treatment of insomnia. IPSU binds rapidly and reaches equilibrium very quickly in binding and/or functional assays[2].

IPSU has low blood clearance, shows high maximal blood exposure and AUC after oral dosing. It exhibits an acceptable absolute oral bioavailability and a brain/blood concentration ratio that indicated favorable brain penetration. IPSU increases sleep when dosed during the mouse active phase (lights off); IPSU induces sleep primarily by increasing NREM sleep. IPSU shows a fast onset of action, with a clear increase in total sleep time during the first hour afterdosing. The effect lasts 4-5 h, after which time the total sleep time per hour is the same as on vehicle day [1].

[1]. Betschart C, et al. Identification of a novel series of orexin receptor antagonists with a distinct effect on sleeparchitecture for the treatment of insomnia. J Med Chem. 2013 Oct 10;56(19):7590-607. [2]. Callander GE, et al. Kinetic properties of "dual" orexin receptor antagonists at OX1R and OX2R orexin receptors. Front Neurosci. 2013 Dec 3;7:230. [3]. Hoyer D, et al. Distinct effects of IPSU and suvorexant on mouse sleep architecture.

Protocol of IPSU

Kinase experiment:

Competition experiments are performed with a single concentration of radioligand and six concentrations of competitor (unlabeled ligands; BBAC, almorexant, SB-649868, suvorexant, filorexant or IPSU). 4.6 nM [3H]-BBAC is added simultaneously with various concentrations of unlabeled ligand (0.1 nM-10 μM) to membranes (150 μL/well) in 50 μL/well of assay buffer with a total volume of 250 μL/well. The amount of [3H]-BBAC bound to receptors is determined at room temperature at different time points (ranging from 15 min to 4 h) and terminated by rapid vacuum filtration and liquid scintillation counting[2].

Animal experiment:

Mice: Freely moving C57Bl/6 mice with chronically implanted electrodes are well abituated to the experiment boxes and had access to food and ater ad libitum. The test compounds (IPSU) or vehicle are administered per os as a suspension in 0.5% methylcellulose immediately prior to lights off and start of recording. Movement is recorded using infrared sensors in the roof of the box. EEG/EMG signals and motility data are used to score 10 s epochs into wake, NREM sleep, and REM sleep. Each animal served as its own control by application and recording of vehicle the day before compound (IPSU) dosing[1].

References:

[1]. Betschart C, et al. Identification of a novel series of orexin receptor antagonists with a distinct effect on sleeparchitecture for the treatment of insomnia. J Med Chem. 2013 Oct 10;56(19):7590-607.
[2]. Callander GE, et al. Kinetic properties of "dual" orexin receptor antagonists at OX1R and OX2R orexin receptors. Front Neurosci. 2013 Dec 3;7:230.
[3]. Hoyer D, et al. Distinct effects of IPSU and suvorexant on mouse sleep architecture.

Chemical Properties of IPSU

Cas No. 1373765-19-5 SDF
Canonical SMILES COC1=CC=NC(N(CC2)CCC2(C3=O)CCCN3CC4=CNC5=CC=CC=C54)=N1
Formula C23H27N5O2 M.Wt 405.49
Löslichkeit DMSO : ≥ 30 mg/mL (73.98 mM) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of IPSU

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4662 mL 12.3308 mL 24.6615 mL
5 mM 493.2 μL 2.4662 mL 4.9323 mL
10 mM 246.6 μL 1.2331 mL 2.4662 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 28 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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