Isovaleryl-L-carnitine (chloride) (Synonyms: CAR 5:0, C5:0 Carnitine, L-Carnitine isovaleryl ester, L-Isovalerylcarnitine) |
カタログ番号GC43922 |
L-ロイシンの異化作用の産物であるイソバレリル-L-カルニチン (塩化物) は、ヒト好中球の Ca2+- 依存性プロテイナーゼ (カルパイン) の強力な活性化因子です。
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Cas No.: 139144-12-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Isovaleryl-L-carnitine is a naturally occurring acylcarnitine that is formed via metabolic conversion of L-leucine. It increases survival and decreases apoptosis in hepatocyte growth factor-deprived murine C2.8 hepatocytes when used at a concentration of 1 mM. Isovaleryl-L-carnitine inhibits amino acid deprivation-induced proteolysis and autophagy in isolated perfused rat liver when used at concentrations of 77 and 100 μM, respectively. Increased levels of isovaleryl carnitine are associated with isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (isovaleric acidemia).
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