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24-Hydroxycholesterol

Katalog-Nr.GC33673

24-Hydroxycholesterol ist ein natÜrliches Sterin, das als positiver allosterischer Modulator von N-Methyl-d-Aspartat (NMDA)-RezeptorenR und als starker Aktivator der Transkriptionsfaktoren LXR dient.

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24-Hydroxycholesterol Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 30271-38-6

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
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2mg
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5mg
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10mg
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Product has been cited by 1 publications

Description of 24-Hydroxycholesterol

24-Hydroxycholesterol is a natural sterol, which serves as a positive allosteric modulator of N-Methyl-d-Aspartate (NMDA) receptorsR, and a potent activator of the transcription factors LXR.

24S-hydroxycholesterol oxysterol-generating enzyme Cyp46a1 is overexpressed during the angiogenic switch in rat insulin promoter 1-T-antigen 2 (RIP1-Tag2) pNET formation[1].

Hypoxia inducible factor-1a (HIF-1α) controls the overexpression of the enzyme Cyp46a1, which generates the oxysterol 24-hydroxycholesterol in a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (pNET) model commonly used to study neoangiogenesis. The activation of the HIF-1α-24S-HC axis ultimately leads to the induction of the angiogenic switch through the positioning of proangiogenic neutrophils in proximity to Cyp46a1+ islets[1]. 24-hydroxycholesterol levels are increased at 2-4 months in the untreated 5XFAD mouse brain and then became similar to those in the B6SJL mouse brain[2].

[1]. Soncini M, et al. 24-Hydroxycholesterol participates in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Oct 11;113(41):E6219-E6227. Epub 2016 Sep 26. [2]. Mast N, et al. Cholesterol-metabolizing enzyme cytochrome P450 46A1 as a pharmacologic target for Alzheimer's disease. Neuropharmacology. 2017 Sep 1;123:465-476.

Chemical Properties of 24-Hydroxycholesterol

Cas No. 30271-38-6 SDF
Canonical SMILES CC(C)C(O)CC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]12C
Formula C27H46O2 M.Wt 402.65
Löslichkeit Soluble in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of 24-Hydroxycholesterol

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4835 mL 12.4177 mL 24.8355 mL
5 mM 0.4967 mL 2.4835 mL 4.9671 mL
10 mM 0.2484 mL 1.2418 mL 2.4835 mL
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