Chlorprothixene |
Katalog-Nr.GC15312 |
Chlorprothixen ist ein Antagonist der Dopamin- und Histaminrezeptoren mit einem Kis von 18 nM, 2,96 nM, 4,56 nM, 9 nM und 3,75 nM fÜr die hD1-, hD2-, hD3-, hD5- bzw. hH1-Rezeptoren.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 113-59-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Chlorprothixene has strong binding affinities to dopamine and histamine receptors, such as D1, D2, D3, D5, H1, 5-HT2, 5-HT6 and 5-HT7, with Ki of 18 nM, 2.96 nM, 4.56 nM, 9 nM, 3.75 nM, 9.4 nM, 3 nM and 5.6 nM, respectively.Target: Dopamine ReceptorChlorprothixene exerts strong binding affinities to the dopamine and histamine receptors, such as D1, D2, D3, D5 and H1 with Ki values of 18nM, 2.96 nM, 4.56 nM, 9 nM and 3.75 nM, respectively, but has little affinity to H3 (Ki >1000 nM) [1]. Chlorprothixene also shows high affinities for both rat 5-HT6 from stably transfected HEK-293 cells, and rat 5-HT7 receptors from transiently expressed COS-7 cells, with Ki values of 3 nM and 5.6 nM, respectively [2].Administration of Chlorprothixene restores normal ceramide concentrations in murine bronchial epithelial cells, reduces inflammation in the lungs of mice with cystic fibrosis (CF) and prevents infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa, by inhibiting acidsphingomyelinase (Asm) and not neutral sphingomyelinase (Nsm) [3].
References:
[1]. von Coburg, Y., et al., Potential utility of histamine H3 receptor antagonist pharmacophore in antipsychotics. Bioorg Med Chem Lett, 2009. 19(2): p. 538-42.
[2]. Roth, B.L., et al., Binding of typical and atypical antipsychotic agents to 5-hydroxytryptamine-6 and 5-hydroxytryptamine-7 receptors. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 1994. 268(3): p. 1403-10.
[3]. Becker, K.A., et al., Acid sphingomyelinase inhibitors normalize pulmonary ceramide and inflammation in cystic fibrosis. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol, 2010. 42(6): p. 716-24.
Average Rating: 5
(Based on Reviews and 26 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)GLPBIO products are for RESEARCH USE ONLY. Please make sure your review or question is research based.
Required fields are marked with *