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Chrysoeriol (Synonyms: 3'-methoxy Apigenin, Luteolin 3'-methyl ether)

Katalog-Nr.GC60109 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

Chrysoeriol, ein natÜrliches Flavonoid, das aus der tropischen Pflanze Coronopus didymus extrahiert wird, weist eine starke antioxidative Wirkung auf.

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Chrysoeriol Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 491-71-4

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
106,00 $
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1mg
40,00 $
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5mg
96,00 $
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10mg
152,00 $
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25mg
256,00 $
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50mg
388,00 $
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of Chrysoeriol

Chrysoeriol is a natural flavonoid found in Coronopus didymus that exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the JAK2/STAT3 and NF-κB signaling pathways[1,2]. Chrysoeriol possesses potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer activities and is commonly used in the treatment and research of acute skin inflammation, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases[3,4].

In vitro, SH-SY5Y cells were pretreated with Chrysoeriol (5, 10, and 20μM) for 4h, followed by co-incubation with 1mM 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium iodide (MPP+) for an additional 24h. Chrysoeriol dose-dependently attenuated MPP+-induced cell death, with 20μM Chrysoeriol significantly increasing cell survival from 50% to approximately 90%[5]. ARPE-19 cells were pretreated with Chrysoeriol (2.5 and 5μM) for 2h, followed by co-incubation with H2O2 (500μM) for an additional 24h. Chrysoeriol pretreatment significantly upregulated the mRNA expression of the mitochondrial transcription factor TFAM and the DNA polymerase subunit gamma-1 (POLG)[6].

In vivo, Chrysoeriol (20mg/kg) was orally administered to streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats for 45 days, which significantly reduced the elevated serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), bringing them back to near-normal levels[7].

References:
[1] PRABHAKAR K R, SRINIVASAN K K, RAO P G M. Chemical investigation, anti-inflammatory and wound healing properties of Coronopus didymus[J]. Pharmaceutical Biology, 2002, 40(7): 490-493.
[2] WU J Y, CHEN Y J, BAI L, et al. Chrysoeriol ameliorates TPA-induced acute skin inflammation in mice and inhibits NF-κB and STAT3 pathways[J]. Phytomedicine, 2020, 68: 153173.
[3] ABOULAGHRAS S, SAHIB N, BAKRIM S, et al. Health benefits and pharmacological aspects of chrysoeriol[J]. Pharmaceuticals, 2022, 15(8): 973.
[4] CHA B Y, SHI W L, YONEZAWA T, et al. An inhibitory effect of chrysoeriol on platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced proliferation and PDGF receptor signaling in human aortic smooth muscle cells[J]. Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009, 110(1): 105-110.
[5] LIMBOONREUNG T, TUCHINDA P, CHONGTHAMMAKUN S. Chrysoeriol mediates mitochondrial protection via PI3K/Akt pathway in MPP⁺ treated SH-SY5Y cells[J]. Neuroscience Letters, 2020, 714: 134545.
[6] KIM M H, KWON S Y, WOO S Y, et al. Antioxidative effects of chrysoeriol via activation of the Nrf2 signaling pathway and modulation of mitochondrial function[J]. Molecules, 2021, 26(2): 313.
[7] KRISHNAN B, PUGALENDI K V, SARAVANAN R. Ameliorative potential of Chrysoeriol, a bioactive flavonoid on oxidative stress and hepatic marker enzymes in STZ induced diabetic rats[J]. Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 2019, 5(3): 614-624.

Protocol of Chrysoeriol

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

SH-SY5Y cells

Preparation Method

SH-SY5Y cells were pre-treated with different doses of Chrysoeriol for 4h followed by 1mM MPP+ for 24h, and then subjected to MTT assay for cell viability measurement.

Reaction Conditions

5, 10, and 20μM; 4h

Applications

MPP+-reduced cell viability was partially but significantly attenuated by the treatment of cells with Chrysoeriol in a concentration-dependent manner. Chrysoeriol at the concentration of 20µM significantly reduced the MPP+-induced cell death, and improved the percentage of survival cells from 50% to 90%.
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

STZ-induced diabetic rats

Preparation Method

STZ-induced diabetic rats (plasma glucose > 255mg/dl) were orally administered Chrysoeriol (20mg/kg) for 45 days, then serum ALT and AST levels were measured using the Reitman and Frankel method.

Dosage form

20mg/kg; 45 days; p.o.

Applications

Treatment with Chrysoeriol significantly reduced elevated ALT and AST levels in serum, restoring them to near-normal levels.

References:
[1] LIMBOONREUNG T, TUCHINDA P, CHONGTHAMMAKUN S. Chrysoeriol mediates mitochondrial protection via PI3K/Akt pathway in MPP⁺ treated SH-SY5Y cells[J]. Neuroscience Letters, 2020, 714: 134545.
[2] KRISHNAN B, PUGALENDI K V, SARAVANAN R. Ameliorative potential of Chrysoeriol, a bioactive flavonoid on oxidative stress and hepatic marker enzymes in STZ induced diabetic rats[J]. Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 2019, 5(3): 614-624.

Chemical Properties of Chrysoeriol

Cas No. 491-71-4 SDF
Überlieferungen 3'-methoxy Apigenin, Luteolin 3'-methyl ether
Canonical SMILES O=C1C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C2)OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C13
Formula C16H12O6 M.Wt 300.26
Löslichkeit DMSO : 100 mg/mL (333.04 mM; Need ultrasonic) Storage Store at 2-8°C,protect from light
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Chrysoeriol

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.3304 mL 16.6522 mL 33.3045 mL
5 mM 666.1 μL 3.3304 mL 6.6609 mL
10 mM 333 μL 1.6652 mL 3.3304 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 12 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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