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Pifithrin-μ (Synonyms: NSC 303580)

Katalog-Nr.GC11065 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

Pifithrin-μ is an inhibitor of p53 and HSP70.

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Pifithrin-μ Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 64984-31-2

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
62,00 $
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5mg
35,00 $
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10mg
56,00 $
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Product has been cited by 1 publications

Description of Pifithrin-μ

Pifithrin-μ is an inhibitor of p53 and HSP70 [1]. Pifithrin-μ inhibits the binding of p53 to anti-apoptotic proteins on mitochondria, such as Bcl-2/Bcl-XL, thereby reducing p53-induced apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway [2]. Pifithrin-μ also inhibits HSP70 function, partially depriving cells of protection against stress- and drug-induced damage [3]. Pifithrin-μ exhibits anti-apoptotic, neuroprotective, and anti-tumor effects [4].

In A549 cells, treatment of Pifithrin-μ (2.5-40µM; 24-48h) reduces cell viability [5]. In HeLa cells, Pifithrin-µ (50µM; 24h) induces the formation of stress granules [6].

In C57BL/6J mice, Pifithrin-μ (1-5mg/kg; ip; single injection) inhibits anorexia and elevated serum corticosterone levels in LPS-treated mice [7]. In MiaPaca-2 cell xenograft mice model, TRAIL combined with Pifithrin-μ (25mg/kg; ip; 13d) therapy significantly inhibits tumor growth [8].

 References:
[1]. Strom E, Sathe S, Komarov P G, et al. Small-molecule inhibitor of p53 binding to mitochondria protects mice from gamma radiation[J]. Nature chemical biology, 2006, 2(9): 474-479.
[2]. Vaseva A V, Marchenko N D, Moll U. The transcription-independent mitochondrial p53 program is a major contributor to nutlin-induced apoptosis in tumor cells[J]. Cell cycle, 2009, 8(11): 1711-1719.
[3]. Qin W J, Wang Y T, Zhang M, et al. Molecular chaperone heat shock protein 70 participates in the labile phase of the development of behavioural sensitization induced by a single morphine exposure in mice[J]. International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2013, 16(3): 647-659.
[4]. Tichy A, Marek J, Havelek R, et al. New light on an old friend: Targeting PUMA in radioprotection and therapy of cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases[J]. Current drug targets, 2018, 19(16): 1943-1957.
[5]. Zhou Y, Ma J, Zhang J, et al. Pifithrin-μ is efficacious against non-small cell lung cancer via inhibition of heat shock protein 70[J]. Oncology reports, 2017, 37(1): 313-322.
[6]. Mahboubi H, Yu H, Malca M, et al. Pifithrin-µ induces stress granule formation, regulates cell survival, and rewires cellular signaling[J]. Cells, 2024, 13(11): 885.
[7]. Zhang R, Wang J, Hu Y, et al. Pifithrin-μ attenuates acute sickness response to lipopolysaccharide in C57BL/6J mice[J]. Pharmacology, 2016, 97(5-6): 245-250.
[8]. Monma H, Harashima N, Inao T, et al. The HSP70 and autophagy inhibitor pifithrin-μ enhances the antitumor effects of TRAIL on human pancreatic cancer[J]. Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2013, 12(4): 341-351.

Protocol of Pifithrin-μ

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

A549 cells

Preparation Method

Cell viability was determined using a Cell Counting Kit-8. Briefly, A549 cells were incubated overnight in 96-well plates at a density of 5 × 103 cells per 100µL of culture medium. After treatment with various concentrations of Pifithrin-μ for 24 and 48 hours, 10µL of tetrazolium substrate was added to each well of the plate. After incubation at 37℃ for 1 hour, absorbance was recorded at 450nm using a microplate reader.

Reaction Conditions

2.5-40µM; 24-48h

Applications

Treatment of Pifithrin-μ reduces cell viability.
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

C57BL/6J mice

Preparation Method

In the testing room, the mice were pretreated with Pifithrin-μ or vehicle (i.p.) for 30min, and then LPS (0.33mg/kg, i.p.) or saline (0.9% NaCl, i.p.) were injected into the mice. The behavioral tests were chosen on the basis of previous behavioral, neurochemical and endocrine studies, and performed 2h after the LPS administration.

Dosage form

1-5mg/kg; ip; single injection

Applications

Pifithrin-μ inhibits anorexia and elevated serum corticosterone levels in LPS-treated mice.

References:
[1]. Zhou Y, Ma J, Zhang J, et al. Pifithrin-? is efficacious against non-small cell lung cancer via inhibition of heat shock protein 70[J]. Oncology reports, 2017, 37(1): 313-322.
[2]. Zhang R, Wang J, Hu Y, et al. Pifithrin-? attenuates acute sickness response to lipopolysaccharide in C57BL/6J mice[J]. Pharmacology, 2016, 97(5-6): 245-250.

Chemical Properties of Pifithrin-μ

Cas No. 64984-31-2 SDF
Überlieferungen NSC 303580
Chemical Name 2-phenylethynesulfonamide
Canonical SMILES C1=CC=C(C=C1)C#CS(=O)(=O)N
Formula C8H7NO2S M.Wt 181.21
Löslichkeit ≥ 18.1mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 93.8 mg/mL in EtOH Storage Store at -20°C,stored under nitrogen
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Pifithrin-μ

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.5185 mL 27.5923 mL 55.1846 mL
5 mM 1.1037 mL 5.5185 mL 11.0369 mL
10 mM 551.8 μL 2.7592 mL 5.5185 mL
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