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BML-284 (Wnt agonist 1) (Synonyms: BML-284)

Katalog-Nr.GC17764 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

Wnt-Agonist 1 ist ein potenter und zellgÄngiger Wnt-Signalaktivator. Wnt-Agonist 1 induziert eine TCF-abhÄngige TranskriptionsaktivitÄt mit einem EC50 von 700 nM.

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BML-284 (Wnt agonist 1) Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 853220-52-7

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
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10mg
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50mg
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200mg
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of BML-284 (Wnt agonist 1)

BML-284 (Wnt agonist 1) is a potent agonist of Wnt signaling, with an EC50 value of 0.7μM for inducing β-catenin- and TCF-dependent transcriptional activity[1]. BML-284 binds to the colchicine-site and forms a low barrier hydrogen bond with E198 of β-tubulin, to mediate αβ-tubulin degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway[2]. BML-284 has been widely used as a model compound to synthesize a series of photosensitive azo derivatives that undergo reversible cis-trans isomerization upon visible light irradiation, with the cis-isomer capable of activating Wnt signaling [3].

In vitro, BML-284 treatment for 72 hours significantly inhibited the proliferation of HeLa, HCT116, MCF-7 and K562 cells with IC50 values of 0.09µM, 0.52µM, 0.69µM and 0.10µM, respectively[4]. Treatment with 1µM BML-284 for 24 hours promoted invasion and inhibited apoptosis of A549 cells transfected with pcDNA-AOC4P[5]. Pre-incubation of human aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (HA-VSMCs) with 10µM BML-284 for 24 hours activated the Wnt signaling pathway, increased the protein expression of Wnt3a and β-catenin, and reversed the protective effects of si-SOX2 on calcification, osteogenic/contractile protein expression, and autophagy activity[6].

In vivo, BML-284 treatment (5μl; 0.5μg/eye) via injection into the conjunctiva adjacent to the limbus for 48 hours promoted corneal epithelial healing and corneal nerve repair in diabetic mice[7]. BML-284 treatment via daily intravenous injection at a dose of 500µl (2mg/ml) for 14 days antagonized the protective effect of Triptolide (TP) against myocardial fibrosis (MF) by activating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and aggravated cardiac dysfunction in rats[8].

References:
[1] Liu J, Wu X, Mitchell B, et al. A small‐molecule agonist of the Wnt signaling pathway[J]. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2005, 44(13): 1987-1990.
[2] Yang J, Li Y, Qiu Q, et al. Small molecules promote selective denaturation and degradation of tubulin heterodimers through a low-barrier hydrogen bond[J]. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2022, 65(13): 9159-9173.
[3] Ahmad S, Hashim P K, Imajo M, et al. Photoswitchable agonists for visible-light activation of the Wnt signaling pathway[J]. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 2025, 23(17): 4240-4245.
[4] Zhang C, Yan W, Liu Y, et al. Structure-based design and synthesis of BML284 derivatives: A novel class of colchicine-site noncovalent tubulin degradation agents[J]. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2024, 268: 116265.
[5] Li F, Rong T, Cao G, et al. AOC4P suppresses viability and invasion and induces apoptosis in NSCLC cells by inhibiting the Wnt/β-catenin pathway[J]. Chemico-Biological Interactions, 2020, 325: 109110.
[6] Xiang H, Hong J, Zhang Y, et al. Inhibition of SOX2 mitigates vascular calcification mediated by autophagy through Wnt signaling pathway[J]. Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics, 2025, 26(1): 189.
[7] Yang S, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, et al. Insulin promotes corneal nerve repair and wound healing in type 1 diabetic mice by enhancing Wnt/β-catenin signaling[J]. The American Journal of Pathology, 2020, 190(11): 2237-2250.
[8] Zhang Y, Lu F. Molecular mechanism of triptolide in myocardial fibrosis through the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway[J]. Scandinavian Cardiovascular Journal, 2024, 58(1): 2295785.

Protocol of BML-284 (Wnt agonist 1)

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

HeLa cells

Preparation Method

HeLa cells were seeded in 96-well plates at a density of 5000 cells/well and kept in an incubator with 5% CO2 at 37°C overnight. Subsequently, the cells were treated with the BML-284 at the indicated concentrations (0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, and 10µM) for 72h. Paclitaxel was used as the positive control. MTT powder was dissolved in physiological saline to obtain a 5mg/ml solution; then, 20μl MTT solution was added to each well and incubated at 37°C for 2h. The absorbance of each well was determined at 570nm.

Reaction Conditions

0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, and 10µM; 72h

Applications

BML-284 treatment inhibited the cell viability of HeLa cells in a dose-dependent manner.
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Male Sprague-Dawley rats

Preparation Method

Seventy-two male Sprague-Dawley rats (8 weeks of age, 220±20g) were housed individually in cages maintained at 23±1°C with a 12-h light/dark cycle and ad libitum access to food and water. After 1 week of acclimatization, isoproterenol (ISO) was dissolved in normal saline and injected subcutaneously into the rats at a dose of 5mg/kg/day for 14 consecutive days to establish a rat model of myocardial fibrosis (MF). Rats were randomly divided into four groups: normal control group (NC group), ISO group, TP+ISO group, and BML-284+TP+ISO group. Rats in the ISO, TP+ISO, and BML-284+TP+ISO groups were injected subcutaneously with ISO (5mg/kg/day), and rats in the NC group were injected subcutaneously with the same volume of normal saline. Rats in TP+ISO group were injected subcutaneously with TP at a concentration of 150μg/kg. In the BML-284+TP+ISO group of rats, a daily intravenous injection of 500µl of BML-284 (2mg/ml) was administered, along with subcutaneous injections of TP (μg/kg) and ISO (5mg/kg) over a period of 14 days. Rat hearts were removed for analysis.

Dosage form

500µl (2mg/ml); once a day for 14 days; i.v.

Applications

BML-284 antagonized the protective effect of TP against MF by activating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and aggravated cardiac dysfunction in rats.

References:
[1] Zhang C, Yan W, Liu Y, et al. Structure-based design and synthesis of BML284 derivatives: A novel class of colchicine-site noncovalent tubulin degradation agents[J]. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2024, 268: 116265.
[2] Zhang Y, Lu F. Molecular mechanism of triptolide in myocardial fibrosis through the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway[J]. Scandinavian Cardiovascular Journal, 2024, 58(1): 2295785.

Chemical Properties of BML-284 (Wnt agonist 1)

Cas No. 853220-52-7 SDF
Überlieferungen BML-284
Chemical Name (Z)-1-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl)-N-(2-imino-6-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydropyrimidin-4(1H)-ylidene)methanamine hydrochloride
Canonical SMILES COC1=CC=CC(C(NC2=N)=C/C(N2)=N/CC3=CC4=C(OCO4)C=C3)=C1.Cl
Formula C19H19ClN4O3 M.Wt 386.83
Löslichkeit ≥ 38.7mg/mL in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of BML-284 (Wnt agonist 1)

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5851 mL 12.9256 mL 25.8511 mL
5 mM 517 μL 2.5851 mL 5.1702 mL
10 mM 258.5 μL 1.2926 mL 2.5851 mL
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