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PF-543

Katalog-Nr.GC11917

PF-543 is a potent, selective, reversible, and sphingosine-competitive inhibitor of SphK1 with an IC50 value of 2nM and a Ki value of 3.6 nM.

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PF-543 Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 1415562-82-1

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
75,00 $
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5mg
71,00 $
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10mg
122,00 $
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25mg
240,00 $
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50mg
390,00 $
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Product has been cited by 1 publications

Description of PF-543

PF-543 is a potent, selective, reversible, and sphingosine-competitive inhibitor of SphK1 with an IC50 value of 2nM and a Ki value of 3.6 nM[1]. SphK1 is a kinase that phosphorylates sphingosine to sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), which promotes cell growth, survival, and migration, and regulates lymphocyte trafficking. The selectivity of PF-543 for SPHK 1 is over 100 times that of SPHK 2[2]. PF-543 induces apoptosis, necrosis, and autophagy.

In vitro, PF-543 inhibits the formation of C17-S1P in 1483 cells, with an IC50 of 1.0 nM[1]; PF-543 inhibits SphK1 leading to a dose-dependent depletion of intracellular S1P levels, with an EC50 of 8.4 nM and an accompanying increase in intracellular sphingosine levels in 1483 cells[1]; PF-543 (10-1000 nM; 24h) treatment eliminates SK expression in PASM cells[1]. Treatment with 200 nM PF-543 for 1h decreased endogenous S1P levels by tenfold in 1483 cells, with a corresponding increase in sphingosine levels[2]. PF-543 (0.1-10 μM; 24 h) treatment of PASM cells induces caspase-3/7 activity[3].

In vivo, PF-543 (1 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; every other day; for 3 weeks) reduces right ventricular hypertrophy in female C57BL/6 J mice, decreases the expression of p53, increases the expression of the antioxidant nuclear factor Nrf-2, but has no effect on vascular remodeling[3]. When mice were initially treated with an intraperitoneal injection of 10 mg/kg or 30 mg/kg PF-543 for 24 h, the blood sample T1/2 was 1.2 h, which could induce a decrease in SK1 expression in the pulmonary vasculature[3].

References:

[1] Schnute M E et al. , Modulation of cellular S1P levels with a novel, potent and specific inhibitor of sphingosine kinase-1. Biochem J. 2012, 444(1): 79-88.

[2] Hamada M, et al. Induction of autophagy by sphingosine kinase 1 inhibitor PF-543 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells. Cell Death Discov. 2017 Aug 14;3:17047.   

[3] MacRitchie N, et al. Effect of the sphingosine kinase 1 selective inhibitor, PF-543 on arterial and cardiac remodelling in a hypoxic model of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Cell Signal. 2016 Aug;28(8):946-55. 

Protocol of PF-543

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

1483 cells

Preparation method

PF-543 modulates the levels of endogenous sphingosine and S1P. Lipids were extracted from 1483 cells treated for 1 h at 37℃ in medium lacking serum with a range of concentrations of PF-543(0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100, 1000nM). Lipids were quantified using MS

Reaction Conditions

1 μM;1 h

Applications

In 1483 cells pretreated for 1h with a range of concentrations of PF-543, PF-543 dose-dependently depleted the intracellular level of S1P with EC50 concentration of 8.4 nM and elevated the intracellular level of sphingosine. PF-543 showed no effect on the growth of several other cancer cell lines. PF-543 inhibited S1P formation in human whole blood (IC50=26.7 nM).

Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Mouse hypoxic model of pulmonary hypertension

Preparation method

Mice were placed into a hypobaric chamber and maintained at 550 mbar atmospheric pressure (~ 10% O2 concentration) for a period of 3 weeks. Every second day mice received an intraperitoneal injection of RB-005, PF-543 (10 mg/kg and 1 mg/kg, respectively) or vehicle (20% (2-Hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin in PBS). The chamber was depressurized and then repressurised in order to inject the mice . Mice were initially dosed (i.p.) with 10 mg/kg or 30 mg/kg of PF-543 for 24 h.

Dosage form

i.p.; 10 mg/kg or 30 mg/kg; 24 h

Applications

In a mouse hypoxic model of pulmonary hypertension, PF-543 showed no effect on vascular remodelling but reduced right ventricular hypertrophy. Administration of 10 mg/kg PF-543 for 24 h to mice decreased SK1 expression in pulmonary vessels.

References:

[1] Schnute M E et al. , Modulation of cellular S1P levels with a novel, potent and specific inhibitor of sphingosine kinase-1. Biochem J. 2012, 444(1): 79-88.

[2] MacRitchie N, et al. Effect of the sphingosine kinase 1 selective inhibitor, PF-543 on arterial and cardiac remodelling in a hypoxic model of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Cell Signal. 2016 Aug;28(8):946-55.

Chemical Properties of PF-543

Cas No. 1415562-82-1 SDF
Chemical Name [(2R)-1-[[4-[[3-(benzenesulfonylmethyl)-5-methylphenoxy]methyl]phenyl]methyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]methanol
Canonical SMILES CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)OCC2=CC=C(C=C2)CN3CCCC3CO)CS(=O)(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4
Formula C27H31NO4S M.Wt 465.6
Löslichkeit ≥ 23.3 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 51 mg/mL in EtOH with ultrasonic and warming Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of PF-543

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1478 mL 10.7388 mL 21.4777 mL
5 mM 0.4296 mL 2.1478 mL 4.2955 mL
10 mM 0.2148 mL 1.0739 mL 2.1478 mL
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