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AG-270

Catalog No.GC62413 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

AG-270 is a potent, orally active, allosteric inhibitor of methionine adenosyltransferase 2A (MAT2A) with an IC50 of 14nM.

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AG-270 Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 2201056-66-6

Size Price Stock Qty
1 mg
$84.00
In stock
5 mg
$224.00
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10 mg
$359.00
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25 mg
$575.00
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50 mg
$788.00
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100 mg
$1,053.00
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500 mg
$2,124.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of AG-270

AG-270 is a potent, orally active, allosteric inhibitor of methionine adenosyltransferase 2A (MAT2A) with an IC50 of 14nM [1,2]. MAT2A is a cytoplasmic enzyme. The enzyme has been identified as a synthetic lethal target in cancers that the methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) gene was deleted [3]. AG-270 can induce synthetic lethality and prevent proliferation of MTAP-deleted cancer cells. AG-270 is also applied in the fields of immune system diseases, hematologic and lymphatic system diseases.

In vitro, AG-270 not only reduces intracellular S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) levels in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50 = 20nM), but also selectively inhibits the proliferation of MTAP-deficient HCT116 cells following a 72‑hour treatment [1]. Treatment of AG-270 alone (0.5–4μM, for 48–72 hours) can slightly induce apoptosis of non-small cell lung cancer cells and inhibit their colony formation. AG270 combined with the methyltransferase like 3 (METTL3) inhibitor STM2457 exhibited a marked synergistic antitumor effect [4].

In KP4 MTAP-null pancreatic xenografts, oral AG-270 dose-dependently lowered tumor SAM and yielded 67% tumor growth inhibition (TGI) with <5% weight loss, which indicated good tolerability [1].

References:
[1]. Konteatis, Z., et al., Discovery of AG-270, a First-in-Class Oral MAT2A Inhibitor for the Treatment of Tumors with Homozygous MTAP Deletion. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2021. 64(8): p. 4430-4449.
[2]. Hyer, M.L., et al., The MAT2A inhibitor, AG-270, combines with both taxanes and gemcitabine to yield enhanced anti-tumor activity in patient-derived xenograft models. Cancer Research, 2020. 80(16_Supplement): p. 3090-3090.
[3]. Kalev, P., et al., MAT2A Inhibition Blocks the Growth of MTAP-Deleted Cancer Cells by Reducing PRMT5-Dependent mRNA Splicing and Inducing DNA Damage. Cancer Cell, 2021. 39(2): p. 209-224.e11.
[4]. Xuan, Y.F., et al., The combination of methionine adenosyltransferase 2A inhibitor and methyltransferase like 3 inhibitor promotes apoptosis of non-small cell lung cancer cells and produces synergistic anti-tumor activity. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2024. 716: p. 150011.

Protocol of AG-270

Cell experiment [1,2]:

Cell lines

HCT-116 and HCT-116 MTAP null cell

Preparation Method

HCT116 WT and MTAP-/- cells were plated in 96 well tissue culture plates at 20,000 cells per well and allowed to attach overnight at 37°C in 5% CO2. Cells were incubated with AG-270 for 72 hours. After this treatment period, medium was removed and cells were extracted for SAM metabolite measurement by LC-MS/MS. In parallel, both cells were plated at 2,000 cells/well and treated as described above for 96 hours in a cell growth assay. Readout of cell proliferation was obtained by measuring total cellular adenosine triphosphate levels.

Reaction Conditions

20, 6.67, 2.22, 0.74, 0.247, 0.082, 0.027, 0.009, 0.003μM; 72 and 96h

Applications

The SAM levels in HCT116 MTAP-/- cells decreased with increasing concentration after treatment with AG-270 for 72 hours. The growth of MTAP-deficient cells was significantly inhibited (growth percentage dropped from about 100% to about 40%), while WT cells still grew close to 100% at high concentrations after 96 hours of treatment.

Animal experiment [1]:

Animal models

KP4 MTAP-null xenograft mouse

Preparation Method

To evaluate the dose-dependent effect of AG-270 in the KP4 xenograft mouse model, KP4 (MTAP‑null human pancreatic cancer cells) were subcutaneously implanted into immunodeficient mice. 60 total animals were randomized into five dose groups (including a control group). AG-270 was administered orally once daily at doses ranging from 10 to 200mg/kg from days 24 to 38. Within 24 hours after the final 200mg/kg dose, tumor samples were collected for pharmacokinetic analysis and SAM level measurement. Tumor volume was monitored regularly to calculate TGI, and body weight was recorded to assess tolerability.

Dosage form

10、30、100、200mg/kg; Orally, q.d. for 24-38 days.

Applications

Treatment with AG-270 resulted in dose-dependent reductions in both tumor SAM levels and tumor growth in KP4 MTAP-null xenografts, with TGI values of 36% at 10mg/kg, 48% at 30mg/kg, 66% at 100mg/kg, and 67% at 200 mg/kg. 

References:
[1] Konteatis, Z., et al., Discovery of AG-270, a First-in-Class Oral MAT2A Inhibitor for the Treatment of Tumors with Homozygous MTAP Deletion. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2021. 64(8): p. 4430-4449. 
[2]. Kalev, P., et al., MAT2A Inhibition Blocks the Growth of MTAP-Deleted Cancer Cells by Reducing PRMT5-Dependent mRNA Splicing and Inducing DNA Damage. Cancer Cell, 2021. 39(2): p. 209-224.e11.

Chemical Properties of AG-270

Cas No. 2201056-66-6 SDF
Formula C30H27N5O2 M.Wt 489.57
Solubility DMSO : 170 mg/mL (347.24 mM; Need ultrasonic) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of AG-270

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0426 mL 10.213 mL 20.4261 mL
5 mM 408.5 μL 2.0426 mL 4.0852 mL
10 mM 204.3 μL 1.0213 mL 2.0426 mL
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Product Documents

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 13 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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