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Eleclazine (Synonyms: Dihydrobenzoxazepinone, GS-6615)

Catalog No.GC52221 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

Eleclazine is a novel, highly selective inhibitor of the cardiac late sodium current, with an IC50 value of <1μM.

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Eleclazine Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 1443211-72-0

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$103.00
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1mg
$40.00
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5mg
$103.00
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10mg
$156.00
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25mg
$256.00
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50mg
$366.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of Eleclazine

Eleclazine is a novel, highly selective inhibitor of the cardiac late sodium current, with an IC50 value of <1μM[1]. By reducing intracellular sodium and calcium overload, Eleclazine stabilizes the cardiac membrane potential and suppresses arrhythmias, and is commonly used in the treatment and research of arrhythmic conditions such as long QT syndrome and ventricular tachycardia[2,3,4].

In vitro, Eleclazine (1μM) pretreatment of isolated rabbit hearts for 20min significantly accelerated intracellular Ca2+ decay and suppressed the induction of spatially discordant alternans (SDA) under normothermic conditions[5]. Eleclazine (10μM) treatment of isolated rabbit atrial myocytes for 5min reduced the late sodium current density induced by isoproterenol (ISO, 15nM) by 41% (p < 0.05)[6].

In vivo, Yorkshire pigs pretreated with Eleclazine (0.9mg/kg; intravenous infusion over 15min) showed an 83% reduction in the incidence of 1-2 beat atrial premature beats (APBs) and a 75% reduction in ≥3 APBs induced by epinephrine (2.0μg/kg, intravenous bolus over 1min) at 120min after Eleclazine administration[7].

References:
[1] BACIC D, CARNEIRO J S, BENTO A A, et al. Eleclazine, an inhibitor of the cardiac late sodium current, is superior to flecainide in suppressing catecholamine-induced ventricular tachycardia and T-wave alternans in an intact porcine model[J]. Heart Rhythm, 2017, 14(3): 448-454.
[2] RAJAMANI S, LIU G, EL-BIZRI N, et al. The novel late Na+ current inhibitor, GS-6615 (eleclazine) and its anti-arrhythmic effects in rabbit isolated heart preparations[J]. British Journal of Pharmacology, 2016, 173(21): 3088-3098.
[3] POTET F, EGECIOGLU D E, BURRIDGE P W, et al. GS-967 and eleclazine block sodium channels in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes[J]. Molecular Pharmacology, 2020, 98(5): 540-547.
[4] ZHANG Y, WANG H M, WANG Y Z, et al. Increment of late sodium currents in the left atrial myocytes and its potential contribution to increased susceptibility of atrial fibrillation in castrated male mice[J]. Heart Rhythm, 2017, 14(7): 1073-1080.
[5] LEE H L, CHANG P C, WO H T, et al. Eleclazine suppresses ventricular fibrillation in failing rabbit hearts with ischemia-reperfusion injury undergoing therapeutic hypothermia[J]. Pharmacology, 2025, 110(3): 151-164.
[6] LIU X, REN L, YU S, et al. Late sodium current in synergism with Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II contributes to β-adrenergic activation-induced atrial fibrillation[J]. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2023, 378(1879).
[7] FULLER H, JUSTO F, NEARING B D, et al. Eleclazine, a new selective cardiac late sodium current inhibitor, confers concurrent protection against autonomically induced atrial premature beats, repolarization alternans and heterogeneity, and atrial fibrillation in an intact porcine model[J]. Heart Rhythm, 2016, 13(8): 1679-1686.

Protocol of Eleclazine

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Atrial myocytes

Preparation Method

Atrial myocytes isolated from rabbit hearts were treated with 15nM ISO in the absence or presence of 10μM Eleclazine for 5min, and late sodium current (late INa) was recorded using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique.

Reaction Conditions

10μM; 5min

Applications

Treatment with Eleclazine reduced ISO-induced late sodium current density by 41% (p < 0.05).
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Yorkshire pigs

Preparation Method

Yorkshire pigs were treated with 0.9mg/kg Eleclazine (intravenous infusion over 15min), and the incidence of epinephrine-induced APBs was analyzed at multiple time points thereafter (60, 90, 120, 150min).

Dosage form

0.9mg/kg; 120min; i.v.

Applications

Treatment with Eleclazine reduced the incidence of 1-2 APBs induced by epinephrine by 83% and the incidence of ≥3 APBs by 75%.

References:
[1] LIU X, REN L, YU S, et al. Late sodium current in synergism with Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II contributes to β-adrenergic activation-induced atrial fibrillation[J]. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2023, 378(1879).
[2] FULLER H, JUSTO F, NEARING B D, et al. Eleclazine, a new selective cardiac late sodium current inhibitor, confers concurrent protection against autonomically induced atrial premature beats, repolarization alternans and heterogeneity, and atrial fibrillation in an intact porcine model[J]. Heart Rhythm, 2016, 13(8): 1679-1686.

Chemical Properties of Eleclazine

Cas No. 1443211-72-0 SDF
Synonyms Dihydrobenzoxazepinone, GS-6615
Canonical SMILES O=C1C2=CC(C3=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C3)=CC=C2OCCN1CC4=NC=CC=N4
Formula C21H16F3N3O3 M.Wt 415.4
Solubility DMF: 20 mg/ml,DMSO: 12 mg/ml,Ethanol: 5 mg/ml,PBS (pH 7.2): 0.16 mg/ml Storage -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Eleclazine

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4073 mL 12.0366 mL 24.0732 mL
5 mM 481.5 μL 2.4073 mL 4.8146 mL
10 mM 240.7 μL 1.2037 mL 2.4073 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of Eleclazine

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Review for Eleclazine

Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 30 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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