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Shield-1 (Synonyms: Shld1)

Catalog No.GC38060 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

Shield-1 is a specific, cell-permeable ligand for FK506-binding protein 12 (FKBP).

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Shield-1 Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 914805-33-7

Size Price Stock Qty
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$415.00
In stock
1mg
$105.00
In stock
5mg
$252.00
In stock
10mg
$403.00
In stock

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of Shield-1

Shield-1 is a specific, cell-permeable ligand for FK506-binding protein 12 (FKBP)[1]. Shield-1 reverses the instability of mutated FKBP by binding to FKBP, allowing for the conditional expression of the mtFKBP fusion protein[2]. Shield-1 can influence viral replication by modulating the stability of the mtFKBP fusion protein[3]. Shield-1 is also a commonly used gene-editing tool with the function of erasing RNA N6-methyladenosine modifications[4].

In vitro, treatment of NIH3T3 cells stably expressing the FKBP L106P fusion protein with Shield-1 (1µM) for 24 hours significantly reversed the protein degradation mediated by the destabilizing domain, restored the expression levels of RhoA and Cdc42 proteins, and induced stress fiber formation and pseudopod extension[5]. Treatment of HEK293 cells expressing the mtFKBP-TRPV5 fusion protein with Shield-1 (1µM) for 24 hours significantly reversed the protein degradation mediated by the mtFKBP domain, restoring the cell membrane expression and functional activity of the TRPV5 ion channel[6].

In vivo, systemic administration of Shield-1 (1µM) via the aquatic environment (water dosing) was used to stabilize a systemic DD-YFP fusion protein in Transgenic Medaka fish from the embryonic to adult stages. Shield-1 induced YFP reporter gene expression in a concentration-dependent manner in various organs, including the brain, gills, intestine, liver, kidney, spleen, heart, and gonads. Shield-1 effectively crossed the blood-brain barrier and successfully achieved protein stabilization in germ cells[7].

References:
[1] Madsen D, Jørgensen FP, Palmer D, et al. Design and Combinatorial Development of Shield-1 Peptide Mimetics Binding to Destabilized FKBP12. ACS Comb Sci. 2020 Mar 9;22(3):156-164.
[2] Li X, Wang S, Li Q, et al. A Rapid and Reversible Molecular "Switch" Regulating Protein Expression in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Plant Cell Environ. 2025 Jun;48(6):3913-3924.
[3] Schleiss MR, Fernández-Alarcón C, Bierle CJ, et al. Replication-deficient whole-virus vaccines against cytomegalovirus induce protective immunity in a guinea pig congenital infection model. J Virol. 2025 Jul 22;99(7):e0020725.
[4] Xu Y, Wang Y, Liang FS. Site-Specific m6 A Erasing via Conditionally Stabilized CRISPR-Cas13b Editor. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Oct 23;62(43):e202309291.
[5] Banaszynski LA, Chen LC, Maynard-Smith LA, et al. A rapid, reversible, and tunable method to regulate protein function in living cells using synthetic small molecules. Cell. 2006 Sep 8;126(5):995-1004.
[6] Schoeber JP, van de Graaf SF, Lee KP, et al. Conditional fast expression and function of multimeric TRPV5 channels using Shield-1. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2009 Jan;296(1):F204-11.
[7] Froschauer A, Kube L, Kegler A, et al. Tunable Protein Stabilization In Vivo Mediated by Shield-1 in Transgenic Medaka. PLoS One. 2015 Jul 6;10(7):e0131252.

Protocol of Shield-1

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

HEK293 cells (human embryonic kidney cell line), NIH3T3 cells (mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line), HeLa cells (human epithelial immortal cell line)

Preparation Method

Cells were transfected to express a fusion protein consisting of a protein of interest (TRPV5 ion channel, YFP, RhoA, Cdc42) tagged with a mutant FK506-binding protein (FKBP) destabilizing domain (DD). Cells were maintained in appropriate culture medium supplemented with serum. The expression of the DD-fused protein is constitutively degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasome system under standard conditions. Shield-1 was applied at concentrations ranging from 0.1nM to 1μM, with 1μM being a commonly used effective concentration.

Reaction Conditions

0.1nM to 1μM; 24h

Applications

Shield-1 treatment rapidly stabilizes the DD-fused protein, preventing its degradation. This leads to the restoration of specific protein functions, such as TRPV5 ion channel activity (evidenced by increased Na⁺ and Ca²⁺ current densities) or induction of specific cellular phenotypes like stress fiber formation. This effect is dose-dependent, reversible upon Shield-1 withdrawal (with a protein half-life of approximately 2-3 hours), and can be repeated over multiple cycles

Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Transgenic Medaka fish (Oryzias latipes)

Preparation Method

Transgenic fish were generated by microinjection of transposase mRNA and plasmid pDS-actb-DD-YFP into 1-cell stage embryos. Shield-1 (10nM, 100nM, and 1µM) stock solution was dissolved in absolute ethanol and administered directly to the aquarium water.

Dosage form

10nM, 100nM, and 1µM; added to water

Applications

Shield-1 administration led to a rapid, concentration-dependent, and reversible stabilization of the DD-YFP fusion protein in vivo. Induction was observed ubiquitously in various organs (brain, liver, testis, gills, gut, kidney, spleen, heart) throughout the animal's life, including successful crossing of the blood-brain barrier and effective targeting of gonadal stem cells (spermatogonia in testis). The system allowed for fine-tuning of protein expression levels.

References:
[1] Schoeber JP, van de Graaf SF, Lee KP, et al. Conditional fast expression and function of multimeric TRPV5 channels using Shield-1. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2009 Jan;296(1):F204-11.
[2] Froschauer A, Kube L, Kegler A, et al. Tunable Protein Stabilization In Vivo Mediated by Shield-1 in Transgenic Medaka. PLoS One. 2015 Jul 6;10(7):e0131252.

Chemical Properties of Shield-1

Cas No. 914805-33-7 SDF
Synonyms Shld1
Canonical SMILES O=C([C@H]1N(C([C@H](C2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C2)CC)=O)CCCC1)O[C@@H](C3=CC=CC(OCCN4CCOCC4)=C3)CCC5=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C5
Formula C42H56N2O10 M.Wt 748.9
Solubility DMSO: ≥ 250 mg/mL (333.82 mM) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Shield-1

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.3353 mL 6.6765 mL 13.3529 mL
5 mM 267.1 μL 1.3353 mL 2.6706 mL
10 mM 133.5 μL 667.6 μL 1.3353 mL
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

Product Documents

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 6 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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