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Isoxanthopterin (Synonyms: NSC 118090,NSC 614991)

Catalog No.GC10834 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

interferes with RNA and DNA synthesis

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Isoxanthopterin Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 529-69-1

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10mg
$45.00
In stock
50mg
$133.00
In stock
100mg
$221.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of Isoxanthopterin

Isoxanthopterin interferes with RNA and DNA synthesis.

Isoxanthopterin, a natural intermediate in the pteridine pathway, plays critical roles in pigmentation and cell division.

In vitro: Isoxanthopterin was identified as a pteridine of wide natural occurrence and was reported to exerts an inhibitory action on the synthesis of ribosomal RNA, possibly soluble RNA and on DNA in developing eggs of the milkweed bug Oncopeltus fasciatus. Such effects were measured by partially incubating dechorionated eggs in a solution containing isoxanthopterin and radioactive uridine or thymidine, and then testing the incorporation of the isotope into ribosomal RNA or DNA. The detailed mechanism of this inhibition had been discussed, and the tentative conclusion was agreed that it was due to an interaction between the pteridine and the nucleic acid (most probably DNA) [1].

In vivo: Previous animal study showed that rats with inherited retinal dystrophy appeared to differ from healthy rats by an elevated isoxanthopterin excretion in urine. RCS rats responded to feeding of monapterin with an increase of isoxanthopterin excretion. This phenomenon supported the idea that the RCS rat had an increased xanthinoxidase activity compared with healthy rats [2].

Clinical trial: So far, no clinical study has been conducted.

References:
[1] Lagowski, J. M. and Forrest, H.S. Interaction in vitro between isoxanthopterin and DNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 58(4), 1541-1547 (1967).
[2] G.  Cremer-Bartels, H. Gerding, L. Hanneken and K. Krause. Isoxanthopterin Excretion of Rats with Inherited Retinal Dystrophy. Pteridines Vol. 2, 1990, pp. 103 -105.

Chemical Properties of Isoxanthopterin

Cas No. 529-69-1 SDF
Synonyms NSC 118090,NSC 614991
Chemical Name 2-amino-4,7(3H,8H)-pteridinedione
Canonical SMILES O=C1C=NC(C(N=C(N)N2)=O)=C2N1
Formula C6H5N5O2 M.Wt 179.1
Solubility ≤5mg/L in Water Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Isoxanthopterin

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.5835 mL 27.9174 mL 55.8347 mL
5 mM 1.1167 mL 5.5835 mL 11.1669 mL
10 mM 558.3 μL 2.7917 mL 5.5835 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of Isoxanthopterin

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL saline, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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Reviews

Review for Isoxanthopterin

Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 24 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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