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Olmesartan medoxomil (Synonyms: CS 866)

Catalog No.GC16752

A prodrug form of olmesartan

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Olmesartan medoxomil Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 144689-63-4

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$35.00
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25mg
$35.00
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50mg
$53.00
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100mg
$94.00
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200mg
$131.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Olmesartan medoxomil

Olmesartan medoxomil, the medoxomil ester of olmesartan, is novel and oral antagonist of angiotensin II TYPE-1 receptor (AT1 receptor) with an inhibition constant IC50 of 33 nmol/L. Through oral administration, olmesartan medoxomil is rapidly absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract converting to its active metabolite olmesartan, whose inhibition constant IC50 towards AT1 receptor is 8 nmol/L. The esterification of olmesartan with medoxomil moiety is just to improve its water solubility (from 4.5% to 28.6%). Olmesartan medoxomil is used for the treatment of hypertension, in which olmesartan dose-dependently reduces the blood pressure through arterial vasodilation and reducing sodium retention.

Reference

[1].HR Brunner. The new oral angiotensin II antagonist olmesartan medoxomil: a concise overview. Journal of Human Hypertension (2002) 16 (Suppl 2), S13-S16
[2].Shailesh T. Prajapati, Hitesh H. Bulchandani, Dashrath M. Patel, Suresh K. Dumaniya and Chhaganbhai N. Patel. Formulation and evaluation of liquisolid compacts for olmesartan medoxomil. Journal of Drug Delivery 2013.

Protocol of Olmesartan medoxomil

Animal experiment:

Mice[3]10 to 12-week old male db/db diabetic mice with background strain C57BL/KsJ and their age-matched non-diabetic lean control mice (C57BL) are used.10 non-diabetic control mice and 10 diabetic mice are fed with placebo (0.5% sodium CMC/saline solution), and 10 diabetic mice are fed with 20 mg/kg Olmesartan (MB5704) by daily gavage for 12 weeks. Mice are monitored for blood glucose, body weight and urine output every two weeks. After treatment, mice are euthanized and trunk blood is collected and is centrifuged to obtain plasma which is aliquoted and stored at -80°C. Kidney tissues are removed from mice. For protein extraction slices of the kidney tissue are frozen in liquid nitrogen, and stored at -80°C. Other parts of the kidney tissue are fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and embedded in paraffin for immunostaining.

References:

[1]. Senda A, et al. Effects of Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers on Metabolism of Arachidonic Acid via CYP2C8. Biol Pharm Bull. 2015;38(12):1975-9.
[2]. Shah S, et al. Simultaneous Quantitative Analysis of Olmesartan Medoxomil and Amlodipine Besylate in Plasma by High-performance Liquid Chromatography Technique. J Young Pharm. 2012 Apr;4(2):88-94.
[3]. Gu J, et al. Olmesartan Prevents Microalbuminuria in db/db Diabetic Mice Through Inhibition of Angiotensin II/p38/SIRT1-Induced Podocyte Apoptosis. Kidney Blood Press Res. 2016 Nov 21;41(6):848-864.

Chemical Properties of Olmesartan medoxomil

Cas No. 144689-63-4 SDF
Synonyms CS 866
Chemical Name (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxol-4-yl)methyl 5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-propyl-3-[[4-[2-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazole-4-carboxylate
Canonical SMILES CCCC1=NC(=C(N1CC2=CC=C(C=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3C4=NNN=N4)C(=O)OCC5=C(OC(=O)O5)C)C(C)(C)O
Formula C29H30N6O6 M.Wt 558.6
Solubility ≥ 21.1 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 4.6 mg/mL in EtOH with ultrasonic and warming Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Olmesartan medoxomil

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.7902 mL 8.9509 mL 17.9019 mL
5 mM 0.358 mL 1.7902 mL 3.5804 mL
10 mM 0.179 mL 0.8951 mL 1.7902 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of Olmesartan medoxomil

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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