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R-1479

Catalog No.GC37063

R-1479 (4'-Azidocytidine), a nucleoside analogue, is a specific inhibitor of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of HCV.

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R-1479 Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 478182-28-4

Size Price Stock Qty
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$338.00
In stock
1mg
$108.00
In stock
5mg
$252.00
In stock
10mg
$369.00
In stock

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of R-1479

R-1479 is a specific inhibitor of HCV replication in the HCV subgenomic replicon system (IC50=1.28 μM). IC50: 1.28 μM (HCV replication)[1]

R-1479 (R1479) inhibits HCV RNA replication with a mean IC50 value of 1.28 μM when measured as dose-dependent reduction of Renillaluciferase activity after a 72 h incubation of proliferating replicon cells. R-1479 shows no effect on cell viability or proliferation of HCV replicon or Huh-7 cells at concentrations up to 2 mM[1]. The most potent and non-cytotoxic derivative is R-1479 with an IC50 of 1.28 μM in the HCV replicon system. The triphosphate of R-1479 is prepared and shown to be an inhibitor of RNA synthesis mediated by NS5B (IC50=320 nM), the RNA polymerase encoded by HCV. R-1479 displays good activity in the replicon assay with no measurable cytotoxic or cytostatic effect[2].

[1]. Klumpp K, et al. The novel nucleoside analog R1479 (4'-azidocytidine) is a potent inhibitor of NS5B-dependent RNA synthesis and hepatitis C virus replication in cell culture. J Biol Chem. 2006 Feb 17;281(7):3793-9. [2]. Smith DB, et al. Design, synthesis, and antiviral properties of 4'-substituted ribonucleosides as inhibitors of hepatitis C virus replication: the discovery of R1479. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 May 1;17(9):2570-6.

Protocol of R-1479

Kinase experiment:

The membrane-associated, native HCV replicase complex is isolated from 2209-23 HCV replicon cells and a derived cell line carrying HCV replicon RNA with a S282T mutation in the NS5B coding sequence. The in vitro replicase assay contain 10 μL of cytoplasmic membrane fraction, 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM KCl, 10 mM dithiothreitol, 5 mM MgCl2, 20 μg/mL actinomycin D, 1 mM ATP, 1 mM GTP, 1 mM UTP, 30 μCi of [α-33P]CTP (3000 Ci/mmol, 10 mCi/mL), 1 unit/μL SUPERase•In, 10 mM creatine phosphate, and 200 μg/mL creatine phosphokinase in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibition by nucleotide analogs is determined[1].

Cell experiment:

The effect of R-1479 on the incorporation of tritiated thymidine into cellular DNA is measured using the [3H]thymidine incorporation scintillation proximity assay system. MTT and WST-1 assay systems are used to measure cell viability. The ATP bioluminescence assay kit HSII is used to measure intracellular ATP levels[1].

References:

[1]. Klumpp K, et al. The novel nucleoside analog R1479 (4'-azidocytidine) is a potent inhibitor of NS5B-dependent RNA synthesis and hepatitis C virus replication in cell culture. J Biol Chem. 2006 Feb 17;281(7):3793-9.
[2]. Smith DB, et al. Design, synthesis, and antiviral properties of 4'-substituted ribonucleosides as inhibitors of hepatitis C virus replication: the discovery of R1479. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 May 1;17(9):2570-6.

Chemical Properties of R-1479

Cas No. 478182-28-4 SDF
Canonical SMILES OC[C@@]1([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O1)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)N=[N+]=[N-]
Formula C9H12N6O5 M.Wt 284.23
Solubility DMSO: ≥ 50 mg/mL (175.91 mM) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of R-1479

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.5183 mL 17.5914 mL 35.1828 mL
5 mM 703.7 μL 3.5183 mL 7.0366 mL
10 mM 351.8 μL 1.7591 mL 3.5183 mL
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 18 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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