Hydroxymetronidazole (Synonyms: hydroxy-MNZ) |
Catalog No.GC49832
One-Click Copy Product Info
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Hydroxymetronidazole (Metronidazole-OH) is a metabolite of Metronidazole belonging to the class of nitroimidazoles.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 4812-40-2
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Hydroxymetronidazole is an active metabolite of the antibiotic metronidazole .1 It is formed from metronidazole primarily by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP2A6.2 Hydroxymetronidazole is active against B. fragilis, B. thetaiotaomicron, B. distasonis, and B. ovatus (MICs = 1, 2, 1, and 2 µg/ml, respectively).1 It has been found in pork and porcine plasma.3
1.Pendland, S.L., Piscitelli, S.C., Schreckenberger, P.C., et al.In vitro activities of metronidazole and its hydroxy metabolite against Bacteroides sppAntimicrob. Agents Chemother.38(9)2106-2110(1994) 2.Pearce, R.E., Cohen-Wolkowiez, M., Sampson, M.R., et al.The role of human cytochrome P450 enzymes in the formation of 2-hydroxymetronidazole: CYP2A6 is the high affinity (low Km) catalystDrug Metab. Dispos.41(9)1686-1694(2013) 3.TÖlgyesi, A., Sharma, V.K., Fekete, S., et al.Development of a rapid method for the determination and confirmation of nitroimidazoles in six matrices by fast liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometryJ. Pharm. Biomed. Anal.64-6540-48(2012)
| Cas No. | 4812-40-2 | SDF | |
| Synonyms | hydroxy-MNZ | ||
| Canonical SMILES | OCC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1CCO | ||
| Formula | C6H9N3O4 | M.Wt | 187.2 |
| Solubility | DMSO: slightly soluble,Methanol: slightly soluble | Storage | Store at -20°C,protect from light |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 5.3419 mL | 26.7094 mL | 53.4188 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.0684 mL | 5.3419 mL | 10.6838 mL |
| 10 mM | 534.2 μL | 2.6709 mL | 5.3419 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
g
μL
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL saline, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >95.00% Appearance: A solid
- COA (Certificate of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 1 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)