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Nelonicline (ABT-126) (Synonyms: ABT-126)

Catalog No.GC33741 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

Nelonicline (ABT-126) (ABT-126) is an orally active and selective α7 nicotinic receptor agonist with high affinity to α7 nAChRs in human brain (Ki=12.3 nM).

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Nelonicline (ABT-126) Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 1026134-63-3

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of Nelonicline (ABT-126)

Nelonicline (ABT-126) is a selective neuronal nicotinic receptor agonist.

The 0.03 mg/kg dose Nelonicline (ABT-126) has no significant effect on LIDs. Nelonicline at 0.10 mg/kg reduces LIDs by ~40%, while the 0.30 and 1.0 mg/kg Nelonicline doses decrease LIDs up to ~60%. The effect of Nelonicline (1.0 mg/kg) is also tested for its ability to reduce LIDs at a higher dose of L-dopa (15 mg/kg)/carbidopa (3.75 mg/kg). The higher dose of L-dopa leads to greater LID scores in vehicle treated monkeys. Nelonicline treatment reduces LIDs by 70%, after the morning dose of L-dopa and 60% after the aftemoon dose. The effect of Nelonicline is most pronounced during the latter weeks, possibly because of a greater decline with continued drug treatment. A washout is in progress to determine if LIDs return to vehicle-treated levels after Nelonicline discontinuation. There is no effect of the drug on Parkinsonism or cognitive ability. Overall, these data indicate that Nelonicline would be useful as an antidyskinetic drug in Parkinson's disease[1].

[1]. ARYL SULFONOHYDRAZIDES. WO2015168616A1.

Protocol of Nelonicline (ABT-126)

Animal experiment:

Monkeys[1]MPTP-lesioned monkeys are used. All monkeys have been administered MPTP and exhibited mild to moderate parkinsonism. All monkeys are orally gavaged with L-dopa/carbidopa twice daily, which lead to the development of stable abnormal involuntary movements or dyskinesias. The treatment groups are as follows: vehicle-treated (n=6), nicotine-treated (n=5), Nelonicline treated (set 1, n=5) and Nelonicline-treated (set 2, n=5). These latter two sets of monkeys have previously been given ABT-894 and ABT-107 but using somewhat different treatment regimens. The present study is done after a 7 wk washout period, when LIDs are similar in all groups. Nelonicline is administered orally in a small cracker 30 min before L-dopa (10 mg/kg) and carbidopa (2.5 mg/kg). Nicotine, a positive control, is provided in the drinking water. Nelonicline is tested at 0.03, 0.10, 0.30 and 1.0 mg/kg, with each dose of Nelonicline tested for 1 or 2 wk[1].

References:

[1]. ARYL SULFONOHYDRAZIDES. WO2015168616A1.

Chemical Properties of Nelonicline (ABT-126)

Cas No. 1026134-63-3 SDF
Synonyms ABT-126
Canonical SMILES [C@H]1([C@H]2C[C@H](C3)C[C@@H]1C[N@]3C2)OC4=NN=C(C5=CC=CC=C5)S4
Formula C17H19N3OS M.Wt 313.42
Solubility DMSO : 12.5 mg/mL (39.88 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Nelonicline (ABT-126)

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.1906 mL 15.953 mL 31.9061 mL
5 mM 638.1 μL 3.1906 mL 6.3812 mL
10 mM 319.1 μL 1.5953 mL 3.1906 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 24 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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