Ropivacaine HCl |
| Catalog No.GC14932 |
Ropivacaine HCl is a potentsodium channelblocker and blocks impulse conduction via reversible inhibition ofsodium ion influxin nerve fibrese.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 98717-15-8
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Ropivacaine hydrochloride is an inhibitor of K2P (two-pore domain potassium channel) TREK-1 with an IC50 of 402.7 μM.
Ropivacaine hydrochloride shows reversible inhibition of TREK-1 channels in a concentration-dependent manner. The half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of Ropivacaine hydrochloride is 402.7±31.8 μM.. Hill coefficient is 0.89 for Ropivacaine hydrochloride[1].
Epidural injections of Ropivacaine hydrochloride (60, 180 and 600 μg) produce immediate and reversible motor paralysis. The motor blockade effect is dose-dependent, with paralysis duration of 4.6, 14.6 and 29.5 mins, respectively. Epidural Ropivacaine hydrochloride sustained release suspension also produces significant blockade of mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia by 59.5% and 70.9%, respectively (P<0.05). Ropivacaine hydrochloride sustained release suspension also produces a mild antinociception (response to heat stimulus) but longer anti-allodynic and anti-hyperalgesic effects, with biological half-lives of 6.4±2.5 hrs and 6.8±2.9 hrs, respectively (P<0.05). Multiple daily epidural administration of Ropivacaine hydrochloride sustained release suspension prolongs the preemptive effects (P<0.05)[2].
References:
[1]. Shin HW, et al. The inhibitory effects of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine on K2P (two-pore domain potassium) channel TREK-1. J Anesth. 2014 Feb;28(1):81-6.
[2]. Li TF, et al. Epidural sustained release ropivacaine prolongs anti-allodynia and anti-hyperalgesia in developing and established neuropathic pain. PLoS One. 2015 Jan 24;10(1):e0117321.
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