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SR 12813 (Synonyms: GW 485801)

Catalog No.GC10092

Pregnane X receptor (PXR) agonist

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SR 12813 Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 126411-39-0

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Product Documents

Quality Control & SDS

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Protocol

Kinase experiment:

Briefly, compounds are added to the cells in Me2SO (final concentration, 0.1%). After the experiment cells are lysed by the addition of 0.1 mL of 0.25% Brij 96, 0.1 M sucrose, 0.1 M KF, 50 mM KCl, 40 mM potassium dihydrophosphate, 30 mM EDTA, 5 mM dithiothreitol, pH 7.4 at room temperature. In some experiments KF is omitted to measure “total” HMG-CoA reductase activity. HMG-CoA reductase activity in the cell lysate is further determined.

References:

[1]. Berkhout T, et al. The novel cholesterol-lowering drug SR-12813 inhibits cholesterol synthesis via an increased degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase. J Biol Chem. 1996 Jun 14;271(24):14376-82.
[2]. Jiang W, et al. Forward genetic screening for regulators involved in cholesterol synthesis using validation-based insertional mutagenesis. PLoS One. 2014 Nov 26;9(11):e112632.

Background

SR12813 is an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, with an IC50 value of 0.85 μM.

SR-12813 inhibits incorporation of tritiated water into cholesterol with an IC50 of 1.2 μM but has no effect on fatty acid synthesis. Furthermore, SR-12813 reduces cellular 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase activity with an IC50 of 0.85 μM[1]. Both 25-HC and SR-12813 can kill mammalian cells through blocking the synthesis of cholesterol, thereby they are ideal regents for lethal selection. SR-12813 kills HeLa cells at concentration range from 8 µM to 16 µM. SR-12813 kills wild type cells and mutant cells infected by Ad-Cre (SL-5+Cre), but the mutant SL-5 survives this condition. SR-12813 or 25-HC promotes the degradation of the 95-KDa full-length HMG-CoA reductase in wild type HeLa and SL-5 mutant cells[1].

References:
[1]. Berkhout T, et al. The novel cholesterol-lowering drug SR-12813 inhibits cholesterol synthesis via an increased degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase. J Biol Chem. 1996 Jun 14;271(24):14376-82.
[2]. Jiang W, et al. Forward genetic screening for regulators involved in cholesterol synthesis using validation-based insertional mutagenesis. PLoS One. 2014 Nov 26;9(11):e112632.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 126411-39-0 SDF
Synonyms GW 485801
Chemical Name tetraethyl (2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethene-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonate)
Canonical SMILES OC(C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(/C=C(P(OCC)(OCC)=O)\P(OCC)(OCC)=O)=C1)=C1C(C)(C)C
Formula C24H42O7P2 M.Wt 504.53
Solubility DMF: 15 mg/mL,DMSO: 1 mg/mL,Ethanol: 5 mg/mL Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.982 mL 9.9102 mL 19.8204 mL
5 mM 0.3964 mL 1.982 mL 3.9641 mL
10 mM 0.1982 mL 0.991 mL 1.982 mL
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 13 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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