Daurisoline ((R,R)-Daurisoline) (Synonyms: (-)-Daurisoline, (R,R)-Daurisoline) |
Catalog No.GC33003
One-Click Copy Product Info
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Daurisoline ((R,R)-Daurisoline) is a hERG inhibitor and also an autophagy blocker.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 70553-76-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Daurisoline is a hERG inhibitor and also an autophagy blocker.
Daurisoline (compound 1) shows a maximal inhibitory effect on the end of depolarization (IhERG-step) at +20 mV and on the peak tail current (IhERG-tail) at +60 mV. At concentrations of 1, 3, 10, and 30 μM, the inhibition ratios for current amplitude at the end of depolarization (IhERG-step) are 32.2±4.2%, 41.6±2.6%, 62.1±5.9%, and 74.8±6.8%, respectively; the IC50 is 9.1 μM. In turn, the inhibition ratios for IhERG-tail are 16.7±5.8%, 31.1±4.5%, 55.1±7.2%, and 81.2±7.0%, respectively; the IC50 is 9.6 μM[1]. Daurisoline (DAS) inhibits the CPT-induced autophagy in different cancer cell lines, with IC50s of 74.75±1.03, 50.54±1.02 and 80.81±1.10 μM in HeLa, A549 and HCT-116 cells, respectively. DAC and Daurisoline also impair lysosomal function and lysosomal acidification, via inhibiting the lysosome V-type ATPase acitivity in DAC and Daurisoline treated cells[2].
The results show that plasma concentration exists a biexponential decline following iv administration of Daurisoline (DS) or dauricine (Dau) 6 mg/kg. After iv Daurisoline and Dau 6 mg/kg in beagle dogs, HR, LVSP, dp/dtmax, and SBP are decreased. But the maximum pharmacological effects of both drugs peak at 10 to15 min later than the maximum plasma concentration is observed[3].
[1]. Liu Q, et al. Effect of daurisoline on HERG channel electrophysiological function and protein expression. J Nat Prod. 2012 Sep 28;75(9):1539-45. [2]. Wu MY, et al. Natural autophagy blockers, dauricine (DAC) and daurisoline (DAS), sensitize cancer cells tocamptothecin-induced toxicity. Oncotarget. 2017 Sep 8;8(44):77673-77684. [3]. Shi SJ, et al. Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling of daurisoline and dauricine in beagle dogs. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2003 Oct;24(10):1011-5.
Kinase experiment: | HEK293 cells are incubated overnight with 35 μg/mL Dx-OG514. Cells are washed and incubated with serum-free Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) for 2 h. 15 minutes prior to lysis, FCCP is added into the medium to a final concentration of 1 μM. Cells are scraped in fraction buffer (50 mM KCl, 90 mM K-Gluconate, 1 mM EGTA, 50 mM Glucose, 20 mM HEPES, protease inhibitor cocktail, pH=7.4) supplemented with 1 μM FCCP. After spraying with needle, cells are spun down at 10,000 rpm for 15 sec. at 4°C. Then, re-centrifuge the supernatant at max speed for another 20 minutes. The pellet is resuspended in pre-warmed fractionation buffer supplemented with 1% BSA, and split into several aliquots with DAC, Daurisoline (DAS) or BAF treatment for 30 min. Baseline fluorescence is measured at 530 nm upon 511 nm excitation in 96-well plate at 30 s intervals for 5 min[2]. |
Cell experiment: | Cell proliferation is determined by the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. HeLa cells are seeded at 7000 cells per well in 96-well plates in DMEM (1% serum). After cells are treated with different compounds (including Daurisoline) for indicated times, 20 μL of MTT (2.5 mg/mL in PBS) is added to each well. The plates are incubated for an additional 4 h at 37°C. Then the purple-blue MTT formazan precipitate is dissolved in 100 μL DMSO. The cell viability of HeLa cell is evaluated by measuring optical density at 572 nm with a microplate reader[2]. |
Animal experiment: | After the beagle dogs are anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital (30 mg/kg, iv) a canula is advanced into the left ventricle through the right common carotid artery. And the canula is connected to a pressure transducer which is connected to an amplifier and polygraph. The right femoral artery is canulated to measure the blood pressure wave. ECG (lead II) is observed simultaneously. After iv injection of Daurisoline (DS) (n=4) or Dau (n=4) to beagle dogs, the ECG, BP, and LVP signals are recorded. Blood samples are taken before dosing and at 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45 min, and 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 h after dosing[3]. |
References: [1]. Liu Q, et al. Effect of daurisoline on HERG channel electrophysiological function and protein expression. J Nat Prod. 2012 Sep 28;75(9):1539-45. | |
| Cas No. | 70553-76-3 | SDF | |
| Synonyms | (-)-Daurisoline, (R,R)-Daurisoline | ||
| Canonical SMILES | OC1=CC2=C(C=C1OC)CCN(C)[C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(O)C(OC4=CC=C(C[C@H]5N(C)CCC6=C5C=C(OC)C(OC)=C6)C=C4)=C3 | ||
| Formula | C37H42N2O6 | M.Wt | 610.74 |
| Solubility | DMSO : 50 mg/mL (81.87 mM);Water : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble) | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 1.6374 mL | 8.1868 mL | 16.3736 mL |
| 5 mM | 327.5 μL | 1.6374 mL | 3.2747 mL |
| 10 mM | 163.7 μL | 818.7 μL | 1.6374 mL |
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >99.50% Appearance: A solid
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Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 11 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)