Vincristine |
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Catalog No.GC38410
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Vincristine is an inhibitor of polymerization of microtubules by binding to tubulin with IC50 of 32μM in a cell-free assay. Vincristine can induces apoptosis.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 57-22-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Vincristine is an inhibitor of polymerization of microtubules by binding to tubulin with IC50 of 32μM in a cell-free assay. Vincristine can induces apoptosis[1].
Vincristine (100nM; 48h) induces distinct death programs in primary ALL cells depending on cell cycle phase, and cells in G1 are susceptible to perturbation of interphase microtubules[2].Vincristine (5nM; 4, 8, 24h) triggers a cascade of axon pathology, causing mitochondrial dysfunction that leads to elevated axonal ROS levels and SARM1-dependent axon degeneration[3].Vincristine (0.3-10nM; 48h) and SAHA on T cell leukemic cells resulted in a change in microtubule dynamics contributing to M phase arrest followed by induction of the apoptotic pathway[4].
Vincristine (Pre: <10μg or 0.5mg/kg; Post: 10μg; ip; 25d) causes swelling and redness of the injected paw as well as a strong dose-dependent infiltration of immune cells to the site of injection. Consistent with the neuro-inflammatory signature, mechanical allodynia was decreased in mice lacking Tlr4, as well as in mice treated with minocycline[5].Vincristine (3mg/kg; iv; 1 time) administrated by a single i.p. injection to mice bearing bilateral subcutaneous xenografts Rh12 or Rh18, induces mean growth delay of >120 and >52day, and repopulating fractions of 0.06% and 5%, respectively[6].
References:
[1].Jordan MA, Himes RH, Wilson L. Comparison of the effects of vinblastine, Vincristine, vindesine, and vinepidine on microtubule dynamics and cell proliferation in vitro. Cancer Res. 1985 Jun;45(6):2741-7.
[2].Kothari A, Hittelman W N, Chambers T C. Cell cycle–dependent mechanisms underlie Vincristine-induced death of primary acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells[J]. Cancer research, 2016, 76(12): 3553-3561.
[3].Gomez-Deza J, Slavutsky A L, Nebiyou M, et al. Local production of reactive oxygen species drives Vincristine-induced axon degeneration[J]. Cell Death & Disease, 2023, 14(12): 807.
[4].Chao MW, Lai MJ, Liou JP, Chang YL, Wang JC, Pan SL, Teng CM. The synergic effect of Vincristine and vorinostat in leukemia in vitro and in vivo. J Hematol Oncol. 2015 Jul 10;8:82.
[5].Starobova H, Mueller A, Allavena R, et al. Minocycline prevents the development of mechanical allodynia in mouse models of Vincristine-induced peripheral neuropathy[J]. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2019, 13: 653.
[6].Baguley BC, Holdaway KM, Thomsen LL, Zhuang L, Zwi LJ. Inhibition of growth of colon 38 adenocarcinoma by vinblastine and colchicine: evidence for a vascular mechanism. Eur J Cancer. 1991;27(4):482-7.
| Cell experiment [1]: | |
Cell lines | ALL-2 cells |
Preparation Method | The ALL-2 cells in either G1 or G2/M phases were treated with vehicle (0.1% DMSO) or 100nM Vincristine, harvested at specific times, and DNA content analyzed. |
Reaction Conditions | 100nM; 48h |
Applications | When treated with Vincristine, cells underwent M phase arrest, with 86.4% cells having 4N DNA content within 8h of Vincristine treatment, and by 48h, 50% of cells had <2N DNA content. |
| Animal experiment [2]: | |
Animal models | Vincristine-induced peripheral neuropathy (VIPN) Model |
Preparation Method | Vincristine (<10μg; ip; or 0.5mg/kg; ip) or vehicle (PBS; ip) were administered for five consecutive days, with 2 days break, followed by another five consecutive injections. The highest Vincristine dose (10μg; ip) was administered for four consecutive days, followed by 5 days break and another two injections. Minocycline (25mg/kg; ip) was administered once daily, 3 days before Vincristine administration, and then with each Vincristine injection. |
Dosage form | 1-12 days: <10μg or 0.5mg/kg; 12-25 days: 10μg; ip; 25 days |
Applications | Injection of Vincristine causes swelling and redness of the injected paw as well as a strong dose-dependent infiltration of immune cells to the site of injection. Consistent with the neuro-inflammatory signature, mechanical allodynia was decreased in mice lacking Tlr4, as well as in mice treated with minocycline. |
References: | |
| Cas No. | 57-22-7 | SDF | |
| Canonical SMILES | CC[C@@]1(C=CCN2CC3)[C@@]2([H])[C@@]3(C4=CC([C@](C5=C6C7=CC=CC=C7N5)(C[C@](C[C@](CC)(O)C8)([H])C[N@@]8CC6)C(OC)=O)=C(OC)C=C4N9C=O)[C@]9([H])[C@](C(OC)=O)(O)[C@@H]1OC(C)=O | ||
| Formula | C46H56N4O10 | M.Wt | 824.96 |
| Solubility | Soluble in DMSO | Storage | Store at -20°C, protect from light |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 1.2122 mL | 6.0609 mL | 12.1218 mL |
| 5 mM | 242.4 μL | 1.2122 mL | 2.4244 mL |
| 10 mM | 121.2 μL | 606.1 μL | 1.2122 mL |
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00% Appearance: A solid
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Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 25 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)