LY2811376 |
Catalog No.GC17791
One-Click Copy Product Info
|
A BACE1 inhibitor
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 1194044-20-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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LY2811376 is a non-peptidic inhibitor of BACE1.
Beta-secretase 1 (BACE1) is an aspartic-acid protease that cleaves the amyloid precursor protein (APP) into amyloid-βpeptide (Aβ), which plays a critical role in Alzheimer's disease (AD).
In recombinant enzyme assays, LY2811376 inhibited hBACE1 with IC50 values of 249 nM and 239 nM against a larger chimeric protein substrate and a small synthetic peptide, respectively. In a human embryonic kidney cell line overexpressed APP, LY2811376 decreased Aβ secretion with EC50 value of 300 nM in a concentration-dependant way [1]. In SH-SY5Y cells, LY2811376 reduced Aβ1-40 and Aβ1-42 secreted to the cell medium while increased the level of Aβ5-40 [2].
In the APPV717F mouse, LY2811376 significantly reduced Aβ, as well as sAPP and C99, the cleavage products of APP by BACE1 [1]. In a healthy population (n =18), LY2811376 (30 mg, 90 mg) increased Aβ5-40 and Aβ5-X in a dose-dependant way, while Aβ1-34 reduced in a same way. These results suggested that LY2811376 inhibited N-terminally truncated Aβ peptides in a BACE1-independent pathway [2].
References:
[1]. May PC, Dean RA, Lowe SL, et al. Robust Central Reduction of Amyloid- in Humans with an
Orally Available, Non-Peptidic -Secretase Inhibitor. J Neurosci, 2011, 31(46): 16507-16516.
[2]. Portelius E, Dean RA, Andreasson U, et al. β-site amyloid precursor protein-cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) inhibitor treatment induces Aβ5-X peptides through alternative amyloid precursor protein cleavage. Alzheimers Res Ther, 2014, 6(5-8): 75.
Animal experiment: | Sprague Dawley [Crl:CD(SD)] rats (10 per sex per group), appr 7 weeks of age, are given 0 (vehicle only), 10, 30, or 100 mg/kg LY2811376 by daily oral gavage. Vehicle consists of 1% (w/v) hydroxyethylcellulose, 0.25% (v/v) polysorbate 80, and 0.05% (v/v) Dow Corning Antifoam 1510-US in reverse osmosis water. At necropsy after 3 months of treatment, tissues are immersion fixed in 10% neutral-buffered formalin (brain) or modified Davidson's solution (eyes) and then processed by routine methods to paraffin block and hematoxylin-eosin (H&E)-stained histologic slides. From selected animals given 100 mg/kg on a subsequent investigative study, eyes are fixed in modified Karnovsky's solution, processed routinely into epoxy resin, and then ultrathin sections stained with uranyl acetate and Sato's lead citrate are examined in a transmission electron microscope. In a separate study, BACE1 knock-out mice (B6.129-Bace1tm1Pcw/J) are given 0 or 100 mg/kg LY2811376 by daily oral gavage for 9 weeks, and then necropsied tissues are collected and examined by light microscopy as described above for the rat toxicology study. |
References: [1]. May PC, et al. Robust central reduction of amyloid-β in humans with an orally available, non-peptidic β-secretase inhibitor. J Neurosci. 2011 Nov 16;31(46):16507-16516. | |
| Cas No. | 1194044-20-6 | SDF | |
| Chemical Name | (4S)-4-(2,4-difluoro-5-pyrimidin-5-ylphenyl)-4-methyl-5,6-dihydro-1,3-thiazin-2-amine | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC1(CCSC(=N1)N)C2=C(C=C(C(=C2)C3=CN=CN=C3)F)F | ||
| Formula | C15H14F2N4S | M.Wt | 320.4 |
| Solubility | DMF: 30 mg/ml,DMSO: 30 mg/ml,DMSO:PBS(pH7.2) (1:1): 0.5 mg/ml,Ethanol: 25 mg/ml | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
|
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 3.1211 mL | 15.6055 mL | 31.211 mL |
| 5 mM | 624.2 μL | 3.1211 mL | 6.2422 mL |
| 10 mM | 312.1 μL | 1.5605 mL | 3.1211 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
g
μL
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL saline, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >99.50% Appearance: A solid
- COA (Certificate of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 30 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)