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XAV-939

Catalog No.GC12781

XAV-939 selectively inhibits β-catenin-mediated transcription.

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XAV-939 Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 284028-89-3

Size Price Stock Qty
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$35.00
In stock
5mg
$29.00
In stock
10mg
$39.00
In stock
50mg
$130.00
In stock
100mg
$195.00
In stock
200mg
$260.00
In stock

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of XAV-939

XAV-939 selectively inhibits β-catenin-mediated transcription. XAV-939 stimulates β-catenin degradation by stabilizing axin, the concentration-limiting component of the destruction complex. XAV939 stabilizes axin by inhibiting the poly-ADP-ribosylating enzymes tankyrase 1 and tankyrase 2 with IC50 values of 5 nM and 2 nM, respectively [1,2].

XAV-939 inhibited mouse neurofibroma sphere formation with IC50 of 0.1 µM. Western blot confirmed a 50% decrease in total β-catenin with 3 days of XAV-939 exposure (10 nM) [3]. TNKS1 plays a role in cell cycle regulation and that XAV-939 induces an accumulation of NB cell lines at G2/M and S phase of the cell cycle [4].

XAV-939 increases Irradiation (IR) sensitivity of cervical cancer with the PIK3CA-E545K mutation in vivo, XAV-939 and IR inhibited tumor weight by 38% from IR alone in that with PIK3CA-WT [5]. Combinatorial inhibition of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) and WNT signaling with SB431542 and XAV-939 potently enhances the efficiency, quality, and speed of reprogrammed iCMs generated upon delivery of the minimal transcription factor (TF) cocktail, GMT, into postnatal cardiac fibroblasts. SB431542 and XAV-939 significantly improved in vivo reprogramming and cardiac function in mice compared with GMT alone and reduced the number of TFs needed for human reprogramming [6].

References:
[1]. S.M. Huang, Y.M. Mishina, S. Liu, A. Cheung, F. Stegmeier, G.A. Michaud, O. Charlat, E. Wiellette, Y. Zhang, S. Wiessner, et al. Tankyrase inhibition stabilizes axin and antagonizes Wnt signaling.Nature, 461 (2009), pp. 614-620
[2]. Mohit Narwal, et al. Discovery of tankyrase inhibiting flavones with increased potency and isoenzyme selectivity. J Med Chem. 2013 Oct 24;56(20):7880-9.
[3]. Wu J, Keng VW, Patmore DM, et al. Insertional mutagenesis identifies a STAT3/Arid1b/beta-catenin pathway driving neurofibroma initiation. Cell Rep. 2016;14:1979-90.
[4]. X.H. Tian, W.J. Hou, Y. Fang, J. Fan, H. Tong, S.L. Bai, et al. XAV939, a tankyrase 1 inhibitior, promotes cell apoptosis in neuroblastoma cell lines by inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. J Exp Clin Cancer Res, 32 (1) (2013 Dec 5), p. 1
[5]. Jiang W, Wu Y, He T, et al. Targeting of beta-catenin reverses radioresistance of cervical cancer with the PIK3CA E545K mutation. Mol Cancer Ther 2020;19(2):337-47.
[6]. Mohamed, T. M. et al. Chemical enhancement of in vitro and in vivo direct cardiac reprogramming. Circulation 135, 978-995 (2017).

Protocol of XAV-939

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

A549 cells

Preparation Method

A549 cells in the logarithmic growth phase were seeded in 96-well plates, at a density of 2×104 cells/well, and subsequently treated with various XAV-939 concentrations (0.1, 0.5, 1, 5, 10 µmol/l) for 24, 48, 72 and 96 h.

Reaction Conditions

0.1, 0.5, 1, 5, 10 µmol/l for 24, 48, 72 and 96 h

Applications

At all experimental time points, XAV-939 treatment was able to significantly inhibit A549 cell proliferation compared with the control group (F24h=30.382, F48h=52.463, F72h=56.635, F96h=59.274), with the exception of the 5-and 10-µmol/l groups at the 24 h time point.

Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

DBA/2 inbred mice

Preparation Method

Mice received an intraperitoneal injection of 100 µl of XAV-939 (2 mg/ml) along with a 10% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO; compounded by 0.9% NaCl solution) every day since they received vaccination with the L1210 cells, while according to other experimental groups, mice received intraperitoneal injections along with 100 µl of 10% DMSO solution (compounded by 0.9% NaCl solution) for 21 days continuously.

Dosage form

Intraperitoneal injection, 100 µl of 2 mg/ml for 21 days

Applications

In the model, NC, HOTAIR mimics, siRNA HOTAIR, XAV-939, and HOTAIR mimics + XAV-939 groups, the WBC number in PB increased on the 21st day by 341.08, 355.72, 499.85, 196.49, 187.48, and 363.35%. However, the PLT number decreased by 66.37, 69.46, 81.27, 49.24, 50.47, and 72.61%; hemoglobin content decreased by 39.02, 41.05, 60.52, 14.01, 17.20, and 42.36%.

References:
[1]: Li C, Zheng X, Han Y, Lv Y, Lan F, Zhao J. XAV939 inhibits the proliferation and migration of lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells through the WNT pathway. Oncol Lett. (2018) 15:8973-82. doi: 10.3892/ol.2018.8491
[2]: Li GJ, Ding H and Miao D: Long-noncoding RNA HOTAIR inhibits immunologic rejection of mouse leukemia cells through activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in a mouse model of leukemia. J Cell Physiol. 234:10386-10396. 2019.

Chemical Properties of XAV-939

Cas No. 284028-89-3 SDF
Chemical Name 2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,5,7,8-tetrahydrothiopyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one
Canonical SMILES C1CSCC2=C1NC(=NC2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C(F)(F)F
Formula C14H11F3N2OS M.Wt 312.31
Solubility ≥ 15.62mg/mL in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of XAV-939

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.2019 mL 16.0097 mL 32.0195 mL
5 mM 0.6404 mL 3.2019 mL 6.4039 mL
10 mM 0.3202 mL 1.601 mL 3.2019 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 21 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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