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CA77.1

Catalog No.GC62881 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

CA77.1 is an orally active small-molecule derivative of 7-chloro-3-(p-tolyl)-2H-benzo[b]oxazine (AR7) and can act as an activator of chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA).

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CA77.1 Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 2412270-22-3

Size Price Stock Qty
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$46.00
In stock
1mg
$19.00
In stock
5mg
$42.00
In stock
10mg
$70.00
In stock
25mg
$140.00
In stock
50mg
$224.00
In stock
100mg
$350.00
In stock

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of CA77.1

CA77.1 is an orally active small-molecule derivative of 7-chloro-3-(p-tolyl)-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazine (AR7) and can act as an activator of chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA)[1]. CA77.1 exerts neuroprotective effects and is being developed for the treatment of various chronic CNS diseases including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson’s disease and retinal degeneration[2].

In vitro, CA77.1 (12μM) pretreated murine microglial BV2 cells for 12h followed by LPS treatment. CA77.1 decreased LPS-induced iNOS and COX-2 protein expression, lowered the proinflammatory factors NO and IL-6 and reduced the mRNA expression of iNOS, COX-2, IL-6, and IL-1β without affecting cell viability[3]. CA77.1 (20µM) treatment on mouse neuroblast Neuro-2a (N2a) cells for 24h promoted the degradation of GAPDH (a canonical substrate of CMA) and augmented Na+ /K+ -ATPase β1 subunit elimination, accompanied by decreased Na+ /K+ -ATPase activity and increased concentration of intracellular Na+, without mRNA levels changed[4]. CA77.1 (0-30μM) treatment on PK-15 porcine kidney cells expressing foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) non-structural protein 3D for 24h effectively diminished FMDV 3D polymerase levels and suppressesd FMDV replication via activation of the CMA pathway[5].

In vivo, CA77.1 (10mg/kg/day) was intraperitoneally injected into intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) mice models for six consecutive days. CA77.1 administration reversed ICH induced augmentation of A1 reactive astrocytes, myelin damage, neuronal death, and neurobehavioral disorders[6]. CA77.1 (10mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally into mitochondrial toxin BDE-47-exposed mice with cognitive impairment every three days for 4 weeks. CA77.1 mitigated BDE-47-induced cognitive impairment in mice by suppressing ferroptosis, preventing synaptic loss in mice hippocampi and rescuing hippocampal neuronal structural atrophy[7].

References:
[1] Bourdenx M, Martín-Segura A, Scrivo A, et al. Chaperone-mediated autophagy prevents collapse of the neuronal metastable proteome.Cell. 2021 May 13;184(10):2696-2714.e25.
[2] Wu J, Xu W, Su Y, et al. Targeting chaperone-mediated autophagy in neurodegenerative diseases: mechanisms and therapeutic potential.Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2025 Apr;46(4):816-828.
[3] Wu J, Han Y Y, Xu H, et al. Deficient chaperone-mediated autophagy facilitates LPS-induced microglial activation via regulation of the p300/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway. Sci Adv. 2023 Oct 6;9(40):eadi8343.
[4] Zhang Y X, Wu H H, Zhang Q, et al. LAMP2A-mediated neuronal hyperexcitability by enhancing NKAβ1 degradation underlies depression-induced allodynia. Cell Rep. 2025 Apr 22;44(4):115489.
[5] Ren M, Zhou H Q, Wu J E, et al. Heat shock protein A1 inhibits the replication of foot-and-mouth disease virus by degrading viral RNA polymerase 3D through chaperone-mediated autophagy. J Virol. 2025 May 20;99(5):e0016825.
[6] Zheng Y, Peng L, Jiang G N, et al. Activation of chaperone-mediated autophagy exerting neuroprotection effect on intracerebral hemorrhage-induced neuronal injury by targeting Lamp2a. Exp Neurol. 2024 Dec:382:114986.
[7] Yuan Q, Wang M W, Zhang Z X, et al. The ameliorative effects of melatonin against BDE-47-induced hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis and cognitive dysfunction through Nrf2-Chaperone-mediated autophagy of ACSL4 degradation. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2025 Jan 15:290:117542.

Protocol of CA77.1

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Murine microglial BV2 cells

Preparation Method

BV2 cells were pretreated with 12μM CA77.1 for 12h and then exposed to LPS for 10min.

Reaction Conditions

12μM; 12h

Applications

CA77.1 decreased LPS-induced expression of iNOS and COX-2 proteins, lowered the proinflammatory factors NO and IL-6 and reduced the mRNA expression of iNOS, COX-2, IL-6, and IL-1β without affecting cell viability.

Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Male C57BL/6 mice

Preparation Method

Mice were randomly divided into the following groups: control group, 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) group, BDE-47 + CA77.1 group. BDE-47 group mice were orally administered 20mg/kg/day BDE-47 and also intraperitoneally injected with normal saline containing 2 % DMSO for 8 weeks. BDE-47 + CA77.1 group mice were given an intraperitoneal injection of 10mg/kg CA77.1 every three days for the last 4 weeks prior to 20mg/kg/day BDE-47 administration.

Dosage form

10mg/kg; i.p.; every 3 days for the last 4 weeks

Applications

CA77.1 mitigated BDE-47-induced cognitive impairment in mice by suppressing ferroptosis, preventing synaptic loss in mice hippocampi and rescuing hippocampal neuronal structural atrophy.

References:
[1] Wu J, Han Y Y, Xu H, et al. Deficient chaperone-mediated autophagy facilitates LPS-induced microglial activation via regulation of the p300/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway. Sci Adv. 2023 Oct 6;9(40):eadi8343.
[2] Yuan Q, Wang M W, Zhang Z X, et al. The ameliorative effects of melatonin against BDE-47-induced hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis and cognitive dysfunction through Nrf2-Chaperone-mediated autophagy of ACSL4 degradation. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2025 Jan 15:290:117542.

Chemical Properties of CA77.1

Cas No. 2412270-22-3 SDF
Formula C16H12ClN3O M.Wt 297.74
Solubility DMSO : 5 mg/mL (16.79 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)|Ethanol : < 1 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming;heat to 60°C) (insoluble) Storage 4°C, protect from light
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of CA77.1

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.3586 mL 16.7932 mL 33.5864 mL
5 mM 671.7 μL 3.3586 mL 6.7173 mL
10 mM 335.9 μL 1.6793 mL 3.3586 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 31 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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