ENMD-2076 |
| Catalog No.GC16519 |
A multi-kinase inhibitor
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 934353-76-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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ENMD-2076 is a selective inhibitor of Aurora A and Flt3 with IC50 value of 14 and 1.86 nM[1].
Aurora kinases contains aurora A, aurora B and aurora C. They are serine/threonine kinases witch play an important role in cell proliferation. Aurora kinases are essential for cellular division by controlling segregation of chromatid. Aurora A is required for correct function of the centrosomes during the prophase of mitosis [1]. VEGFR (VEGF receptors) are receptors for VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor). There are VEGFR 1, 2 and 3 which three main subtypes of VEGFR. The VEGFRs are tyrosine kinase receptors which are activited by binding to VEGFs then mediate the cellular responses to VEGF including the formation of the circulatory system (vasculogenesis) and the growth of blood vessels(angiogenesis) [1].
ENMD-2076 indicates activities of RET, FLT3, FLT4/VEGFR3, SRC, CSF1R/FMS, NTRK1, FGFR1/2, VEGFR2/KDR, LCK, and PDGFRα which all are kinases involved in angiogenes with IC50 from 1.86-120 nM. ENMD-2076 can inhibit the growth of hematopoietic cancer cell lines and lots of solid tumor with IC50 values from 25 to 700 nM in vitro[1]. ENMD-2076 significantly caused cytotoxicity in multiple myeloma (MM) cell lines and primary cells. ENMD-2076 also inhibited the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT pathway. ENMD-2076 also induced cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase by inhibiting the activities of aurora kinases containing A and B class.[2]
ENMD-2076 regresses formed vessels and prevents new blood vessels formation in tumorxenograft models. [1] ENMD-2076 resulted in inhibition of tumour growth with oral treatment a dose-dependent manner with 50, 100, 200 mg/kg per day with human plasmacytoma xenografts[2].
References:
[1]. Fletcher GC, Brokx RD, Denny TA, Hembrough TA, Plum SM, Fogler WE, Sidor CF, Bray MR: ENMD-2076 is an orally active kinase inhibitor with antiangiogenic and antiproliferative mechanisms of action. Mol Cancer Ther 2011, 10(1):126-137.
[2]. Wang X, Sinn AL, Pollok K, Sandusky G, Zhang S, Chen L, Liang J, Crean CD, Suvannasankha A, Abonour R et al: Preclinical activity of a novel multiple tyrosine kinase and aurora kinase inhibitor, ENMD-2076, against multiple myeloma. Br J Haematol 2010, 150(3):313-325.
| Cell experiment [1]: | |
|
Cell lines |
HUVECs |
|
Preparation method |
The solubility of this compound in DMSO is > 18.8 mg/mL. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below - 20 °C for several months. |
|
Reacting condition |
0 ~ 139 nM |
|
Applications |
In HUVECs, ENMD-2076 inhibited VEGFR2/KDR autophosphorylation, with an IC50 value of 7 nM. Moreover, ENMD-2076 also inhibited FGFR activity, with an IC50 value of 600 nM. In addition, ENMD-2076 inhibited VEGF- and FGF-stimulated HUVEC cell proliferation, with the IC50 values of 76 nM and 139 nM, respectively. |
| Animal experiment [1]: | |
|
Animal models |
Nude mice bearing multiple cancer cell line xenografts |
|
Dosage form |
25 ~ 302 mg/kg; p.o. |
|
Applications |
In nude mice bearing multiple cancer cell line xenografts, ENMD-2076 significantly and dose-dependently inhibited tumor growth. Moreover, ENMD-2076 similarly inhibited fast-growing (e.g. A375 melanoma) and slow-growing (e.g. HT29 colon carcinoma) tumors. In addition, ENMD-2076 was well tolerated up to 302 mg/kg/day, without weight loss or sign of morbidity, except for the A375 model. |
|
Other notes |
Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal. |
|
References: [1]. Fletcher GC, Brokx RD, Denny TA, Hembrough TA, Plum SM, Fogler WE, Sidor CF, Bray MR: ENMD-2076 is an orally active kinase inhibitor with antiangiogenic and antiproliferative mechanisms of action. Mol Cancer Ther 2011, 10(1):126-137. | |
| Cas No. | 934353-76-1 | SDF | |
| Chemical Name | 6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-N-(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-2-[(E)-2-phenylethenyl]pyrimidin-4-amine | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC1=CC(=NN1)NC2=NC(=NC(=C2)N3CCN(CC3)C)C=CC4=CC=CC=C4 | ||
| Formula | C21H25N7 | M.Wt | 375.47 |
| Solubility | ≥ 18.75 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 2.55 mg/mL in EtOH with ultrasonic | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.6633 mL | 13.3166 mL | 26.6333 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5327 mL | 2.6633 mL | 5.3267 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2663 mL | 1.3317 mL | 2.6633 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
g
μL
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 30 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)
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