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GDC-0941 (Synonyms: GDC-0941)

Catalog No.GC10816 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

GDC-0941 is an oral, potent, selective pan-inhibitor of class I PI3K, with IC50 values of 3nM, 33nM, 3nM, and 75nM for p110α, p110β, p110δ, and p110γ, respectively.

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GDC-0941 Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 957054-30-7

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$30.00
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1mg
$11.00
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5mg
$26.00
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10mg
$34.00
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25mg
$55.00
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50mg
$80.00
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100mg
$128.00
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200mg
$180.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of GDC-0941

GDC-0941 is an oral, potent, selective pan-inhibitor of class I PI3K, with IC50 values of 3nM, 33nM, 3nM, and 75nM for p110α, p110β, p110δ, and p110γ, respectively[1]. GDC-0941 inhibits the AKT signaling pathway by suppressing PI3K expression, mainly including the inhibition of AKT phosphorylation as well as phosphorylation levels of AKT downstream proteins[2]. GDC-0941 has been widely used in both cell and animal models to inhibit the progression of cancer, and has been employed in the development of combined therapies targeting tumors[3].

In vitro, GDC-0941 treatment for 96 hours significantly inhibited the viability of U87MG, PC3 and MDA-MB-361 cells, with IC50 values of 0.95μM, 0.28μM and 0.72μM, respectively[4]. Treatment with 10μM GDC-0941 for 48 hours significantly inhibited the proliferation of Daoy cells and induced cell apoptosis, causing the cells to undergo cell cycle arrest[5]. GDC-0941 (1μM) treatment for 18 hours inhibited hypoxia-induced HIF-1α and HIF-2α expression and HIF activity in thyroid cancer cells[6].

In vivo, GDC-0941 treatment via oral administration at a dose of 50mg/kg/day for 15 weeks resulted in a significant reduction in the levels of p-Akt-S473 and Ki-67 in the mammary tissues of MMTV-neu mice, delaying tumor occurrence and prolonging the tumor-free survival period[7]. Oral administration of 100mg/kg/day dose of GDC-0941 for 2 weeks can inhibit tumor growth in RIP1-Tag2 mice without affecting tumor blood vessels[8].

References:
[1] Sarker D, Ang J E, Baird R, et al. First-in-human phase I study of pictilisib (GDC-0941), a potent pan–class I phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor, in patients with advanced solid tumors[J]. Clinical cancer research, 2015, 21(1): 77-86.
[2] Chen H, Cheng M, Gao P, et al. GDC-0941 activates integrin linked kinase (ILK) expression to cause resistance to GDC-0941 in breast cancer by the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α signaling pathway[J]. Bioengineered, 2022, 13(4): 10944-10955.
[3] Usman M W, Gao J, Zheng T, et al. Macrophages confer resistance to PI3K inhibitor GDC-0941 in breast cancer through the activation of NF-κB signaling[J]. Cell death & disease, 2018, 9(8): 809.
[4] Folkes A J, Ahmadi K, Alderton W K, et al. The identification of 2-(1 H-indazol-4-yl)-6-(4-methanesulfonyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-4-morpholin-4-yl-thieno [3, 2-d] pyrimidine (GDC-0941) as a potent, selective, orally bioavailable inhibitor of class I PI3 kinase for the treatment of cancer[J]. Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2008, 51(18): 5522-5532.
[5] Ehrhardt M, Craveiro R B, Holst M I, et al. The PI3K inhibitor GDC-0941 displays promising in vitro and in vivo efficacy for targeted medulloblastoma therapy[J]. Oncotarget, 2014, 6(2): 802.
[6] Burrows N, Babur M, Resch J, et al. GDC-0941 inhibits metastatic characteristics of thyroid carcinomas by targeting both the phosphoinositide-3 kinase (PI3K) and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) pathways[J]. The journal of clinical endocrinology & metabolism, 2011, 96(12): E1934-E1943.
[7] Wang J, Zhang Y, Xiao Y, et al. Boosting immune surveillance by low-dose PI3K inhibitor facilitates early intervention of breast cancer[J]. American journal of cancer research, 2021, 11(5): 2005.
[8] Soler A, Figueiredo A M, Castel P, et al. Therapeutic benefit of selective inhibition of p110α PI3-kinase in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors[J]. Clinical Cancer Research, 2016, 22(23): 5805-5817.

Protocol of GDC-0941

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Daoy cells

Preparation Method

Daoy cells were cultured in Dulbecco Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) supplemented with L-glutamine, 1mM sodium pyruvate (PAA), 1% penicillin/streptomycin (Invitrogen), and 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), at 37°C and 5% CO2. 2.5×103 Daoy cells were seeded in 96-well plates and treated with different concentrations of GDC-0941 (0, 1, 2, 5, and 10μM) for 48 hours. MTS reagent was added and absorbance was measured at 490nm.

Reaction Conditions

0, 1, 2, 5, and 10μM; 48h

Applications

GDC-0941 treatment significantly inhibited the cell viability of Daoy cells in a concentration-dependent manner.
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Female MMTV-neu mice

Preparation Method

Female MMTV-neu mice at 10 weeks of age were treated with GDC-0941 (50mg/kg) or vehicle (0.5% hydroxypropyl methylcellulose containing 0.1% Tween 80) by gavage once daily until the tumors became palpable. The median tumor-free survival time was recorded as T(50). At 15 weeks after treatment, 4-5 mice in each group were sacrificed, and a fourth pair of normal-looking mammary fat pads (MFP) were isolated for immunohistochemical analysis.

Dosage form

50mg/kg/day for 15 weeks; p.o.

Applications

GDC-0941 treatment resulted in a significant decrease in the levels of p-Akt-S473 and Ki-67 in the mouse mammary tissue.

References:
[1] Ehrhardt M, Craveiro R B, Holst M I, et al. The PI3K inhibitor GDC-0941 displays promising in vitro and in vivo efficacy for targeted medulloblastoma therapy[J]. Oncotarget, 2014, 6(2): 802.
[2] Wang J, Zhang Y, Xiao Y, et al. Boosting immune surveillance by low-dose PI3K inhibitor facilitates early intervention of breast cancer[J]. American journal of cancer research, 2021, 11(5): 2005.

Chemical Properties of GDC-0941

Cas No. 957054-30-7 SDF
Synonyms GDC-0941
Chemical Name 4-[2-(1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-[(4-methylsulfonylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]morpholine
Canonical SMILES CS(=O)(=O)N1CCN(CC1)CC2=CC3=C(S2)C(=NC(=N3)C4=C5C=NNC5=CC=C4)N6CCOCC6
Formula C23H27N7O3S2 M.Wt 513.64
Solubility ≥ 25.7mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 3.59 mg/mL in EtOH with ultrasonic and warming Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of GDC-0941

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9469 mL 9.7344 mL 19.4689 mL
5 mM 389.4 μL 1.9469 mL 3.8938 mL
10 mM 194.7 μL 973.4 μL 1.9469 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 30 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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