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Phalloidin (Synonyms: NSC 523214)

Catalog No.GC15692

Phalloidin is a mushroom-derived toxin that can be conjugated to fluorescent dyes to label cytoskeletal F-actin.

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Phalloidin Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 17466-45-4

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1mg
$290.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Phalloidin

Phalloidin is a mushroom-derived toxin that can be conjugated to fluorescent dyes to label cytoskeletal F-actin[1]. Phalloidin is a highly selective bicyclic peptide that works by binding and stabilizing F-actin, effectively preventing actin filament depolymerization[2]. Phalloidin derivatives containing fluorescent tags are widely used to visualize F-actin in biomedical research[3]. Phalloidin interferes with cell motility and growth[4]. Phalloidin is not suitable for methanol-fixed cells, probably due to the disruption of actin filament integrity, but it is suitable for cells fixed in 0.2% glutaraldehyde in PBS[5]. For RITC-Phalloidin, the maximum excitation wavelength is 495nm (or 550nm) and the maximum emission wavelength is 520nm[5].

References:
[1] DesMarais V, Eddy R J, Sharma V P, et al. Optimizing leading edge F-actin labeling using multiple actin probes, fixation methods and imaging modalities[J]. BioTechniques, 2019, 66(3): 113-119.
[2] Gübeli R J, Bertoldo D, Shimada K, et al. In Vitro-Evolved Peptides Bind Monomeric Actin and Mimic Actin-Binding Protein Thymosin-β4[J]. ACS Chemical Biology, 2021, 16(5): 820-828.
[3] Romani M, Auwerx J. Phalloidin staining of actin filaments for visualization of muscle fibers in Caenorhabditis elegans[J]. Bio-protocol, 2021, 11(19): e4183-e4183.
[4] Wehland J, Osborn M, Weber K. Phalloidin-induced actin polymerization in the cytoplasm of cultured cells interferes with cell locomotion and growth[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1977, 74(12): 5613-5617.
[5] Chazotte B. Labeling cytoskeletal F-actin with rhodamine phalloidin or fluorescein phalloidin for imaging[J]. Cold Spring Harbor Protocols, 2010, 2010(5): pdb. prot4947.

Chemical Properties of Phalloidin

Cas No. 17466-45-4 SDF
Synonyms NSC 523214
Chemical Name phalloidin
Canonical SMILES O[C@@H]1C[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C)C(N[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](C(N[C@@H]2C)=O)C[C@](CO)(C)O)=O)CC3=C(NC4=CC=CC=C34)SC[C@H]5NC([C@H]([C@H](C)O)NC2=O)=O)=O)=O)N(C5=O)C1
Formula C35H48N8O11S M.Wt 788.87
Solubility 10mg/mL in ethanol, or in DMSO, or in DMF , 0.5 mg/ml in warm water Storage Store at -20°C,protect from light
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Phalloidin

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.2676 mL 6.3382 mL 12.6764 mL
5 mM 0.2535 mL 1.2676 mL 2.5353 mL
10 mM 0.1268 mL 0.6338 mL 1.2676 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 24 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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