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Selonsertib (GS-4997) (Synonyms: GS-4977, GS-4997)

Catalog No.GC12124

Selonsertib (GS-4997) (GS-4997), an orally bioavailable, selective apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) inhibitor with a pIC50 of 8.3, has been evaluated as an experimental treatment for diabetic nephropathy and kidney fibrosis.

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Selonsertib (GS-4997) Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 1448428-04-3

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5mg
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100mg
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500mg
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Selonsertib (GS-4997)

Selonsertib (GS-4997) is an apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) inhibitor.

ASK1, a redox-sensitive mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase, functions as a key signaling node by promoting deleterious effects. ASK1 activation can cause downstream activation of the terminal MAPK kinases p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase, which stimulate production of inflammatory cytokines, induce fibrosis, promote apoptotic and necrotic cell death, increase aberrant cell proliferation, as well as contribute to metabolic perturbations.

In vitro: GS-4997 has been identified as a highly selective and potent ASK1 inhibitor that competed with ATP in the ASK1 catalytic kinase domain. Moreover, the ASK1 inhibition caused by GS-4997 was found to be significantly different in mechanism from bardoxolone methyl. GS- 4997 could also shut down cell signaling involved in pathogenesis, while bardoxolone methyl activated mRNA transcription in every cell exposed to drug. In addition, GS-4997 could selectively target affected cells in which the oxidative burden was high [1].

In vivo: So far, there is no animal in vivo data released.

Clinical trial: The phase II study regarding delineating study population, efficacy outcomes, treatment period as well as statistical methods to resolve specific challenges for DKD study has been designed based on the biology of oxidative stress signaling through ASK1, the biology of DKD pathogenesis, and solid statistical methods [1].

Reference:
[1] Lin JH et al.  Design of a phase 2 clinical trial of an ASK1 inhibitor, GS-4997, in patients with diabetic kidney disease. Nephron. 2015;129(1):29-33.

Chemical Properties of Selonsertib (GS-4997)

Cas No. 1448428-04-3 SDF
Synonyms GS-4977, GS-4997
Chemical Name 5-(4-cyclopropyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-2-fluoro-N-(6-(4-isopropyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-4-methylbenzamide
Canonical SMILES O=C(NC1=NC(C2=NN=CN2C(C)C)=CC=C1)C3=CC(N4C=C(C5CC5)N=C4)=C(C)C=C3F
Formula C24H24FN7O M.Wt 445.49
Solubility ≥ 44.5 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 88.8 mg/mL in EtOH Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Selonsertib (GS-4997)

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2447 mL 11.2236 mL 22.4472 mL
5 mM 0.4489 mL 2.2447 mL 4.4894 mL
10 mM 0.2245 mL 1.1224 mL 2.2447 mL
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 8 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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