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ACY-1083

Catalog No.GC34458 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

ACY-1083 is a brain-penetrant, highly selective histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) inhibitor (IC₅₀≈3nM).

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ACY-1083 Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 1708113-43-2

Size Price Stock Qty
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$227.00
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1mg
$113.00
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5mg
$298.00
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10mg
$426.00
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25mg
$653.00
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50mg
$881.00
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100mg
$1,188.00
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200mg
$1,602.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of ACY-1083

ACY-1083 is a brain-penetrant, highly selective histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) inhibitor (IC₅₀≈3nM). ACY-1083 inhibits HDAC6 to elevate α-tubulin acetylation, thereby improving microtubule/axonal transport and mitochondrial function. ACY-1083 is primarily used in mechanistic studies of HDAC6 function, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN), and pharmacological research in nervous system injury-related models[1-4].

In vitro, during the oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation injury paradigm, ACY-1083 (30nM or 300nM) had been added to mouse hippocampal HT22 cells for 4h in the deprivation period. ACY-1083 had increased cell viability in a concentration-dependent manner, suppressed hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) expression, and upregulated pro-survival signaling proteins such as phosphorylated mammalian target of rapamycin (p-mTOR) and heat shock protein 70 (HSP70)[5]. ACY-1083 (10μM) had been co-treated with TNF (5–50ng/ml) in human bronchial epithelial cells at the air-liquid interface for 8 days. ACY-1083 had reduced FITC-4kDa dextran paracellular permeability across the epithelium, and had attenuated TNF-stimulated secretion of IL-6, CCL2, and CXCL10[6].

In vivo, ACY-1083 (3mg/kg or 10mg/kg; once daily) had been intraperitoneally injected into adult male C57BL/6J mice with "stocking-glove" mechanical allodynia due to peripheral neuropathy for 7 or 14 consecutive days. ACY-1083 had effectively restored the mechanical withdrawal threshold in mice. ACY-1083 had elevated acetylated α-tubulin levels in the tibial nerve and improved mitochondrial oxygen consumption parameters (basal, ATP-coupled, proton leak, maximal respiration)[7]. ACY-1083 (10mg/kg/day; once daily) had been intraperitoneally injected into C57BL/6J mice in a doxorubicin-related cognitive impairment model for 14 consecutive days. ACY-1083 had significantly restored spatial/working memory and executive function in mice[8].

References:
[1] Vieson MD, Gojmerac AM, Khan D, et al. Treatment with a selective histone deacetylase 6 inhibitor decreases lupus nephritis in NZB/W mice. Histol Histopathol. 2017 Dec;32(12):1317-1332.
[2] Biesterveld BE, Wakam GK, Kemp MT, et al. Histone deacetylase 6 inhibition improves survival in a swine model of lethal hemorrhage, polytrauma, and bacteremia. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2020 Nov;89(5):932-939.
[3] Porter NJ, Mahendran A, Breslow R, et al. Unusual zinc-binding mode of HDAC6-selective hydroxamate inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Dec 19;114(51):13459-13464.
[4] Martinez VK, McAlpin BR, Singh AK, et al. Single-Nucleus RNA Sequencing of HDAC6 Inhibition in Resolving Doxorubicin-Induced Cognitive Impairment. Mol Neurobiol. 2025 Oct;62(10):13557-13575.
 [5] Nikolian VC, Dennahy IS, Weykamp M, et al. Isoform 6-selective histone deacetylase inhibition reduces lesion size and brain swelling following traumatic brain injury and hemorrhagic shock. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019 Feb;86(2):232-239.
[6] Horndahl J, Svärd R, Berntsson P, et al. HDAC6 inhibitor ACY-1083 shows lung epithelial protective features in COPD. PLoS One. 2022 Oct 12;17(10):e0266310.
[7] Krukowski K, Ma J, Golonzhka O, et al. HDAC6 inhibition effectively reverses chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. Pain. 2017 Jun;158(6):1126-1137.
[8] McAlpin BR, Mahalingam R, Singh AK, et al. HDAC6 inhibition reverses long-term doxorubicin-induced cognitive dysfunction by restoring microglia homeostasis and synaptic integrity. Theranostics. 2022 Jan 1;12(2):603-619.

Protocol of ACY-1083

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

HT22 cells (mouse hippocampal immortalized cell line)

Preparation Method

HT22 cells were maintained in Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM) supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum, 100U/mL penicillin, and 100μg/mL streptomycin at 37°C, 95% air/5% CO₂. HT22 cells were seeded in plates and, after 24h, subjected to oxygen–glucose deprivation (0% O₂, 95% N₂, 5% CO₂, glucose-free medium, 0.5% serum, 18h) followed by re-oxygenation (21% O₂, normal culture medium, 4h). During the OGD period, culture medium was supplemented with ACY-1083 at 30nM or 300nM.

Reaction Conditions

30 or 300nM; 4h

Applications

ACY-1083 increased HT22 cell viability in a dose-dependent manner. ACY-1083 at 300nM significantly suppressed HIF-1α expression and up-regulated the pro-survival effectors HSP70, phosphorylated mTOR, supporting a cytoprotective, pro-survival phenotype under oxygen–glucose deprivation stress.

Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Female C57BL/6J mice

Preparation Method

Mice were first intraperitoneally administered doxorubicin hydrochloride (5mg/kg/week) for 4 consecutive weeks (cumulative 20mg/kg) followed by 1 week of rest, and then intraperitoneally administered ACY-1083 (10mg/kg/day) once daily for 14 days; behavioral testing (puzzle box test and novel object/place recognition test) was performed beginning 4 weeks after the final ACY-1083 dose, and mice were euthanized 6 weeks after the final ACY-1083 dose for perfusion fixation and brain/tissue analysis.

Dosage form

10mg/kg/day; i.p.; once daily for 14 days

Applications

ACY-1083 reversed long-term doxorubicin-induced deficits in executive function/spatial memory (puzzle box test) and in spatial/working memory (novel object/place recognition test), restored hippocampal CA3 postsynaptic marker PSD95 expression, and reversed doxorubicin-associated microglial deramification/loss of ramification and a stage-1 DAM–like transcriptomic shift toward a more homeostatic microglial state.

References:
[1] Nikolian VC, Dennahy IS, Weykamp M, et al. Isoform 6-selective histone deacetylase inhibition reduces lesion size and brain swelling following traumatic brain injury and hemorrhagic shock. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019 Feb;86(2):232-239.
[2] McAlpin BR, Mahalingam R, Singh AK,, et al. HDAC6 inhibition reverses long-term doxorubicin-induced cognitive dysfunction by restoring microglia homeostasis and synaptic integrity. Theranostics. 2022 Jan 1;12(2):603-619.

Chemical Properties of ACY-1083

Cas No. 1708113-43-2 SDF
Canonical SMILES FC(CC1)(F)CCC1(NC2=NC=C(C(NO)=O)C=N2)C3=CC=CC=C3
Formula C17H18F2N4O2 M.Wt 348.35
Solubility DMSO: 100 mg/mL (287.07 mM) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of ACY-1083

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.8707 mL 14.3534 mL 28.7068 mL
5 mM 574.1 μL 2.8707 mL 5.7414 mL
10 mM 287.1 μL 1.4353 mL 2.8707 mL
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Review for ACY-1083

Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 22 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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