SR9009 (Synonyms: REV-ERB Agonist II) |
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Catalog No.GC12035
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SR9009 is a potent REV-ERBα/β agonist with EC50 values of 0.67µM and 0.8μM for REV-ERBα and REV-ERBβ, respectively.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 1379686-30-2
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
SR9009 is a potent REV-ERBα/β agonist with EC50 values of 0.67µM and 0.8μM for REV-ERBα and REV-ERBβ, respectively[1]. SR9009 suppresses the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) and DNA damage response (DDR) activation through the activation of the NRF2 pathway, thereby decreasing the ROS level by regulating the expression of antioxidant enzymes[2]. SR9009 has been widely used to inhibit the activation of the inflammatory responses and to prevent the production of IL-1β[3].
In vitro, SR9009 treatment for 24h significantly inhibited the activity of the HIV-1 long terminal repeat (LTR) promoter in TZM-bl cells, with an IC50 value of 30.6µM[4]. SR9009 treatment for 1 hour significantly inhibited the expression level of Nlrp3 mRNA in Raw 264.7 cells, with an IC50 value of 4.94µM[5]. After 48-hour treatment with SR9009, the viability of U266 and RPMI8226 cells was significantly decreased, with IC50 values of 22.10µM and 29.35µM, respectively[6]. Treatment with 10µM SR9009 for 2 days induced the death of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs), promoting mitochondrial stress and altering mitochondrial function[7].
In vivo, SR9009 treatment via intraperitoneal injection at a dose of 100mg/kg/day for 30 days alleviated liver damage, improved liver fibrosis, and reduced the body weight in the non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) mouse model[8]. Intraperitoneal injection of SR9009 at a dose of 50mg/kg/day for 3 consecutive days improved acute neurological deficits, reduced infarct volume, and enhanced motor function in a mouse model of cerebral ischemia[9].
References:
[1] Solt L A, Wang Y, Banerjee S, et al. Regulation of circadian behaviour and metabolism by synthetic REV-ERB agonists[J]. Nature, 2012, 485(7396): 62-68.
[2] Gao L B, Wang Y H, Liu Z H, et al. Identification of a small molecule SR9009 that activates NRF2 to counteract cellular senescence[J]. Aging Cell, 2021, 20(10): e13483.
[3] Hong H, Cheung Y M, Cao X, et al. REV-ERBα agonist SR9009 suppresses IL-1β production in macrophages through BMAL1-dependent inhibition of inflammasome[J]. Biochemical pharmacology, 2021, 192: 114701.
[4] Borrmann H, Davies R, Dickinson M, et al. Pharmacological activation of the circadian component REV-ERB inhibits HIV-1 replication[J]. Scientific reports, 2020, 10(1): 13271.
[5] Wang S, Lin Y, Yuan X, et al. REV-ERBα integrates colon clock with experimental colitis through regulation of NF-κB/NLRP3 axis[J]. Nature communications, 2018, 9(1): 4246.
[6] Wang R, Liu S L, Guo Q Q, et al. Circadian clock REV-ERBs agonist SR9009 induces synergistic antitumor activity in multiple myeloma by suppressing glucose-regulated protein 78-Dependent autophagy and lipogenesis[J]. World Journal of Oncology, 2023, 14(6): 464.
[7] Dierickx P, Emmett M J, Jiang C, et al. SR9009 has REV-ERB–independent effects on cell proliferation and metabolism[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2019, 116(25): 12147-12152.
[8] Griffett K, Bedia-Diaz G, Elgendy B, et al. REV-ERB agonism improves liver pathology in a mouse model of NASH[J]. PloS one, 2020, 15(10): e0236000.
[9] Sheng M, Chen X, Yu Y, et al. Rev-erbα agonist SR9009 protects against cerebral ischemic injury through mechanisms involving Nrf2 pathway[J]. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2023, 14: 1102567.
| Cell experiment [1]: | |
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Cell lines |
U266 cells |
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Preparation Method |
U266 cells were cultured in RPMI-1640 medium, supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 100U/ml penicillin, and 100mg/ml streptomycin at 37°C in an incubator with 5% CO2. Cells were seeded in a 96-well plate at a density of 1×104 cells/well for 24h, with three replicates for each treatment. Cells were treated with SR9009 at a range of concentrations (0, 5, 10, 20, 40, and 60μM). After 48h of treatment, the cell viability was determined. |
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Reaction Conditions |
0, 5, 10, 20, 40, and 60μM; 48h |
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Applications |
SR9009 treatment inhibited the cell viability of U266 cells in a dose-dependent manner. |
| Animal experiment [2]: | |
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Animal models |
Male B6 V-Lepob/J (ob/ob) mice |
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Preparation Method |
Male B6 V-Lepob/J (ob/ob) mice (6 weeks old) were maintained in a controlled environment at 21±1°C and 60% relative humidity under a 12h light/dark cycle, and were given free access to the NASH diet. SR9009 was formulated as 100mg/kg at 10mg/ml in 5% DMSO, 15% Cremophore EL, 80% PBS. Both vehicle (5% DMSO, 15% CremophoreEL, 80% PBS) and SR9009 were filter sterilized prior to dosing. Mice were given once daily i.p. injections for 30 days. Livers of mice were collected for analysis. |
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Dosage form |
100mg/kg/day; 30 days; i.p. |
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Applications |
SR9009 treatment significantly reduced hepatic inflammation and suppressed liver fibrosis in mice with the NASH diet. |
References: [1] Wang R, Liu S L, Guo Q Q, et al. Circadian clock REV-ERBs agonist SR9009 induces synergistic antitumor activity in multiple myeloma by suppressing glucose-regulated protein 78-Dependent autophagy and lipogenesis[J]. World Journal of Oncology, 2023, 14(6): 464. [2] Griffett K, Bedia-Diaz G, Elgendy B, et al. REV-ERB agonism improves liver pathology in a mouse model of NASH[J]. PloS one, 2020, 15(10): e0236000. | |
| Cas No. | 1379686-30-2 | SDF | |
| Synonyms | REV-ERB Agonist II | ||
| Chemical Name | ethyl 3-(((4-chlorobenzyl)((5-nitrothiophen-2-yl)methyl)amino)methyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CCOC(N1CCC(C1)CN(CC(S2)=CC=C2[N+]([O-])=O)CC3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3)=O | ||
| Formula | C20H24ClN3O4S | M.Wt | 437.94 |
| Solubility | ≥ 43.8mg/mL in DMSO | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.2834 mL | 11.4171 mL | 22.8342 mL |
| 5 mM | 456.7 μL | 2.2834 mL | 4.5668 mL |
| 10 mM | 228.3 μL | 1.1417 mL | 2.2834 mL |
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00% Appearance: A solid
- COA (Certificate of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 36 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)
