Salinomycin |
Catalog No.GC14882
One-Click Copy Product Info
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A selective cancer stem cell inhibitor
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 53003-10-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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IC50: 7.7, 13.7 and 10.4 μM for HepG2, SMMC-7721 and BEL-7402 cell line, respectively (after 24h treatment)
Salinomycin (Sal), which is a polyether ionophore antibiotic from Streptomyces albus, has been proven to be able to kill different types of human cancer cells, most likely via interfering with ABC drug transporters, the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, or other pathways.
In vitro: Several hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines were treated with Sal. Results showed that Sal inhibited proliferation and decreased PCNA levels. Cell cycle analysis showed that Sal caused cell cycle arrest in different phases. Sal induced apoptosis as characterized by an increase in the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. Compared to control, β-catenin expression was down-regulated by Sal treatment significantly. The Ca2+ concentration in HCC cells was examined by flow cytometry and it was found that higher Ca2+ concentrations were observed in Sal treatment groups [1].
In vivo: The in vivo anti-tumor effect of Sal was verified using the hepatoma orthotopic tumor model and results showed that the liver tumor size in Sal-treated groups decreased. Immunohistochemistry and TUNEL staining also demonstrated that Sal could in vivo inhibit proliferation and induced apoptosis [1].
Clinical trial: N/A
Reference:
[1] Wang F,He L,Dai WQ,Xu YP,Wu D,Lin CL,Wu SM,Cheng P,Zhang Y,Shen M,Wang CF,Lu J,Zhou YQ,Xu XF,Xu L,Guo CY. Salinomycin inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo. PLoS One.2012;7(12):e50638.
| Cell experiment [1]: | |
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Cell lines |
HCC cell lines HepG2, SMMC-7721 and BEL-7402 |
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Preparation method |
The solubility of this compound in DMSO is <1.9mg/mL. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below - 20 °C for several months. |
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Reacting condition |
0 ~ 25 μM |
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Applications |
In HCC cells, Salinomycin inhibited cell proliferation, down-regulated PCNA level as well as decreased the proportion of HCC CD133+ cell subpopulations. Salinomycin also induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Compared to the control group, Salinomycin significantly down-regulated β-catenin expression, and increased intracellular Ca2+ concentrations. |
| Animal experiment [1]: | |
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Animal models |
Nude mice bearing HepG2 cells |
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Dosage form |
4 and 8 mg/kg; i.p.; q.d., for 6 weeks |
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Applications |
In nude mice bearing HepG2 cells, Salinomycin reduced the size of liver tumors. The results of immunohistochemistry and TUNEL staining also showed that Salinomycin inhibited cell proliferation and induced apoptosis in vivo. Further study implied that the anti-tumor effects of Salinomycin were achieved by increasing intracellular Ca2+ levels, and subsequently inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin signaling. |
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Other notes |
Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal. |
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References: [1]. Wang F,He L,Dai WQ,Xu YP,Wu D,Lin CL,Wu SM,Cheng P,Zhang Y,Shen M,Wang CF,Lu J,Zhou YQ,Xu XF,Xu L,Guo CY. Salinomycin inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo. PLoS One.2012;7(12):e50638. |
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| Cas No. | 53003-10-4 | SDF | |
| Chemical Name | Procoxacin | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CCC(C1CCC(C(O1)C(C)C(C(C)C(=O)C(CC)C2C(CC(C3(O2)C=CC(C4(O3)CCC(O4)(C)C5CCC(C(O5)C)(CC)O)O)C)C)O)C)C(=O)O | ||
| Formula | C42H70O11 | M.Wt | 751 |
| Solubility | ≥ 91.8 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 142.2 mg/mL in EtOH | Storage | Store at -20°C, stored under nitrogen |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 1.3316 mL | 6.6578 mL | 13.3156 mL |
| 5 mM | 266.3 μL | 1.3316 mL | 2.6631 mL |
| 10 mM | 133.2 μL | 665.8 μL | 1.3316 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
g
μL
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL saline, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00% Appearance: A solid
- COA (Certificate of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 30 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)