Endogenous Metabolite
Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.
Targets for Endogenous Metabolite
Products for Endogenous Metabolite
- Cat.No. Product Name Information
- GC33704 6-Hydroxymelatonin 6-Hydroxymelatonin is a primary metabolic of Melatonin, which is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2.
- GC38278 6-Hydroxynicotinic acid
- GC10067 6-Hydroxynicotinic acid NULL
- GC62816 6-Hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one hydrochloride 6-Hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one hydrochloride is an endogenous metabolite.
- GC64741 6-Methylnicotinamide 6-Methylnicotinamide, a derivate of nicotinamide, is an endogenous metabolite.
- GC65015 6-Phosphogluconic acid trisodium 6-Phosphogluconic acid trisodium is a potent and competitive phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) inhibitor with Kis of 48 μM for glucose 6-phosphate and 42 μM for fructose 6-phosphate.
-
GC40087
7α-hydroxy-4-Cholesten-3-one
7α-hydroxy-4-Cholesten-3-one is a metabolite of 7α-hydroxy cholesterol and an intermediate in the biosynthesis of bile acids.
- GC10533 7,8-dihydro-L-Biopterin A precursor in the synthesis of BH4
- GC45673 7,8-Dihydroneopterin An antioxidant
- GC33450 7-Dehydrocholesterol An immediate precursor to cholesterol
- GC39474 7-Ketolithocholic acid 7-Ketolithocholic acid (3α-hydroxy-7-oxygen-5β-cholic acid) is a kind of bile acid, 7-Ketolithocholic acid can be absorbed, 7-ketolithocholic acid inhibits the production of endogenous bile acid, and can affect the secretion of biliary cholestero.
- GC33616 7-Methylguanine 7-Methylguanine is a metabolite of DNA methylation.
- GC62817 7-Methylguanosine 5’-diphosphate sodium 7-Methylguanosine 5'-diphosphate (7-Methyl-GDP) sodium, a cap analog, can be used in the synthesis of mRNA cap analogues.
- GC31617 7-Methylxanthine 7-Methylxanthine, a methyl derivative of xanthine, is one of the purine components in urinary calculi.
- GC14433 7α,25-dihydroxy Cholesterol A GPR183 agonist
-
GC18544
8-dehydro Cholesterol
8-dehydro Cholesterol (8-DHC) is an isomer of the cholesterol precursor 7-DHC .
- GC40926 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine is produced by oxidative damage of DNA by reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, including hydroxyl radical and peroxynitrite.
- GC35204 8-Hydroxyguanine 8-Hydroxyguanine is a major pre-mutagenic lesion generated from reactive oxygen species.
- GC31219 8-Hydroxyguanosine Product of oxidative damage to RNA
- GC18515 8-iso Prostaglandin F2α 8-iso PGF2α is an isoprostane produced by the non-enzymatic peroxidation of arachidonic acid in membrane phospholipids.
- GC18994 8-iso Prostaglandin F2β 8-iso Prostaglandin F2β (8-iso PGF2β) is an isomer of PGF2α with a non-enzymatic, non-cyclooxygenase origin.
- GC18389 9-cis Retinal 9-cis Retinal is a natural retinoid that is produced by oxidation of 9-cis retinol by cis-retinol dehydrogenase (cRDH).
- GC38883 9-Ethyladenine 9-Ethyladenine is a partially effective inhibitor of APRT (adenine phosphoribosyltransferase).
- GC38264 Ac-Ala-OH
- GA11174 Ac-Arg-OH.2H2O
- GA20489 Ac-Asn-OH Ac-Asn-OH is an endogenous metabolite.
- GA10446 Ac-DL-Trp-OH
- GA10356 Ac-Gly-OH
- GA10825 Ac-His-OH Ac-His-OH
- GA20612 Ac-Lys-OH Ac-Lys-OH is an endogenous metabolite.
- GA20680 Ac-Val-OH
- GC35228 Aceglutamide Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine) is a psychostimulant and nootropic, used to improve memory and concentration.
- GC38317 Acetamide Acetamide is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of methylamine, thioacetamide, and insecticides, and as a plasticizer in leather, cloth and coatings. Acetamide has carcinogenicity.
-
GC12917
Acetaminophen
A COX inhibitor
- GC64137 Acetaminophen-d3
- GC42697 Acetyl Coenzyme A (sodium salt) Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trisodium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism.
- GC60555 Acetyl phosphate(lithium potassium) Acetyl phosphate(lithium potassium) is an endogenous metabolite.
- GC46789 Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 (chloride) An internal standard for the quantification of L-acetylcarnitine
- GC68097 Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride
- GC14142 Acetylcholine Chloride Major transmitter at many nervous sites
- GC11786 Acetylcysteine Acetylcysteine is the N-acetyl derivative of CYSTEINE.
- GC13432 Adenine High affinity adenine receptor agonist
- GC62828 Adenine monohydrochloride hemihydrate Adenine monohydrochloride hemihydrate is an endogenous metabolite.
- GC17278 Adenine sulfate Adenine sulfate (6-Aminopurine hemisulfate), a purine, is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA. Adenine sulfate acts as a chemical component of DNA and RNA. Adenine sulfate also plays an important role in biochemistry involved in cellular respiration, the form of both ATP and the cofactors (NAD and FAD), and protein synthesis.
- GC14106 Adenosine nucleoside
- GC19630 Adenosine 2′-monophosphate Adenosine 2′-monophosphate (2'-AMP) is converted by extracellular 2',3'-CAMP.
- GC10880 Adenosine 3-5-cyclic monophosphate A second messenger
- GC17558 Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate (Adenosine 5'-triphosphatedisodium salt hydrate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells.
- GC13172 Adenosine 5-monophosphate Adenosine 5-monophosphate is a key cellular metabolite regulating energy homeostasis and signal transduction.
- GC11969 Adenosine-5'-diphosphate Agonist of purinergic receptors
- GC64916 Adenylosuccinic acid tetraammonium Adenylosuccinic acid tetraammonium (Adenylosuccinate; Aspartyl adenylate) is a purine ribonucleoside monophosphate and plays a role in nucleotide cycle metabolite.
- GC33805 Adipic acid Adipic acid is found to be associated with HMG-CoA lyase deficiency, carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, malonyl-Coa decarboxylase deficiency, and medium Chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, which are inborn errors of metabolism.
- GC31602 Adrenic Acid (cis-7,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid) Adrenic Acid (cis-7,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid) (cis-7,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid) is a naturally polyunsaturated fatty acid in the adrenal gland, brain, kidney, and vasculature.
- GC35261 Aflatoxin B1 Aflatoxin B1, as a class of carcinogenic mycotoxins produced by Aspergillus fungi, always lead to the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in humans and animals.
- GC16831 Agmatine sulfate α2-adrenergic receptor ligand
-
GC41390
Aldosterone
Aldosterone is a steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex and is the principle mineralocorticoid controlling sodium and potassium balance
-
GC19584
Alkaline Phosphatase
10-50units/mg protein(37℃,pH 9.8)
- GC14511 all-trans Retinal converted to retinoic acid in vivo
- GC31420 all-trans-4-Oxoretinoic acid (all-trans 4-Keto Retinoic Acid) all-trans-4-Oxoretinoic acid (all-trans 4-Keto Retinoic Acid), an active metabolite of vitamin A, induces gene transcription via binding to nuclear retinoic acid receptors (RARs).
- GC61487 all-trans-Anhydro Retinol all-trans-Anhydro Retinol (Anhydrovitamin A) is a metabolite of Vitamin A.
- GC60574 Allantoic acid Allantoic acid is a degradative product of uric acid and associated with purine metabolism.
- GN10492 Allantoin
- GC33807 Alloepipregnanolone An Analytical Reference Standard
- GC35295 Allopurinol riboside A ribonucleoside
- GC38734 Allotetrahydrocortisol Allotetrahydrocortisol (5a-Tetrahydrocortisol) is a metabolite of Cortisol.
- GC38885 alpha-D-glucose alpha-D-glucose is an endogenous metabolite.
- GC19750 alpha-L-Rhamnose
- GC17347 Alprostadil Alprostadil (Alprostadil) is a prostanoid receptor ligand, with Kis of 1.1 nM, 2.1 nM, 10 nM, 33 nM and 36 nM for mouse EP3, EP4, EP2, IP and EP1, respectively.
- GC35320 Aminoadipic acid Aminoadipic acid is an intermediate in the metabolism of lysine and saccharopine.
- GC35321 Aminomalonic acid Aminomalonic acid is an amino endogenous metabolite, acts as a strong inhibitor of L-asparagine synthetase from Leukemia 5178Y/AR (Ki= 0.0023 M) and mouse pancreas (Ki= 0.0015 M) in vitro. Aminomalonic acid is a potential biomarker to discriminate between different stages of melanoma metastasis.
- GC35339 Anandamide An immune modulator in the central nervous system
-
GC30842
Androsterone (5α-Androstan-3α-ol-17-one)
An androgenic steroid
- GC61496 Angiotensin (1-7) (acetate) Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) acetate is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells.
- GC35355 Angiotensin III
- GC35356 Angiotensin III TFA
- GC32604 Angiotensinogen (1-14), human Angiotensinogen (1-14), human is a fragment of the renin substrate angiotensinogen.
- GC30722 Anserine Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates.
- GC35361 Antineoplaston A10 Antineoplaston A10, a naturally occurring substance in human body, is a Ras inhibitor potentially for the treatment of glioma, lymphoma, astrocytoma and breast cancer.
- GC61691 Arabinose Arabinose is an endogenous metabolite.
- GC35379 Arachidic acid A longchain saturated fatty acid
- GC31725 Arachidonic acid (Immunocytophyt) Arachidonic acid (Immunocytophyt) is an essential fatty acid and a major constituent of biomembranes.
- GC67243 Arachidonoyl coenzyme A lithium Arachidonoyl coenzyme A lithium is an unsaturated fatty acyl coenzyme A, formed by the condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxyl group of arachidonic acid.
-
GC42846
Arachidonoyl-L-carnitine (chloride)
Carnitine facilitates the transport of fatty acids into the mitochondria to be used in fatty acid metabolism.
- GC30675 Argininic acid Argininic acid is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
- GC32457 Asymmetric dimethylarginine An endogenous NOS inhibitor
-
GC35420
ATP
ATP, as a phosphate-group donor for substrate activation in metabolic reactions.
- GC61448 ATP disodium trihydrate ATP disodium trihydrate (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium trihydrate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo.
- GC46893 Atranorin A depside lichen metabolite with diverse biological activities
- GC11843 Azaguanine-8 Azaguanine-8 is a purine analogue that shows antineoplastic activity. Azaguanine-8 functions as an antimetabolite and easily incorporates into ribonucleic acids, interfering with normal biosynthetic pathways, thus inhibiting cellular growth.
- GC30219 Azelaic acid (Nonanedioic acid) Azelaic acid (Nonanedioic acid) is an organic compound produced by the ozonolysis of oleic acid; component of a number of hair and skin conditioners.
- GC38143 Batilol 3-(Octadecyloxy)propane-1,2-diol is an endogenous metabolite.
- GC50134 Bengamide B Potent inhibitor of NF-κB activation
- GC63577 Benzamide-15N Benzamide-15N (Benzenecarboxamide-15N) is a 15N-labeled Benzamide.
- GC65332 Benzoic acid-13C6
- GC60633 Benzophenone Benzophenone is an endogenous metabolite.
- GC60640 Benzylideneacetone Benzylideneacetone is an endogenous metabolite.
- GC30727 Beta-Cortol An endogenous metabolite of cortisol
- GC19134 beta-D-(-)-Arabinose
- GC10582 Betacarotene Betacarotene (Provitamin A), a carotenoid compound, is a naturally-occurring vitamin A precursor.
- GN10555 Bilirubin