Paxilline |
Catalog No.GC11082 |
High-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (BKCa, KCa1.1) channels blocker
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.:57186-25-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Paxilline is an indole diterpene from fungi which potently and reversibly inhibits large conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (BKCa) channels, as shown in patch clamp (Ki = 1.9 nM) and whole smooth muscle cell studies (Ki = 35.7 nM).[1],[2]It also enhances the binding of charybdotoxin, a peptidyl neurotoxin, to BKCa channels.[3] Paxilline is currently used to evaluate the role of BKCa channels in various cell processes and responses.[4],[5]
Reference:
[1]. Sanchez, M., and McManus, O.B. Paxilline inhibition of the alpha-subunit of the high-conductance calcium-activated potassium channel. Neuropharmacology 35(7), 963-968 (1996).
[2]. Li, G., and Cheung, D.W. Effects of paxilline on K+ channels in rat mesenteric arterial cells. European Journal of Pharmacology 372, 103-107 (1999).
[3]. Knaus, H.G., McManus, O.B., Lee, S.H., et al. Tremorgenic indole alkaloids potently inhibit smooth muscle high-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels. Biochemistry 33(19), 5819-5828 (1994).
[4]. Jackson-Weaver, O., Paredes, D.A., Gonzalez Bosc, L.V., et al. Intermittent hypoxia in rats increases myogenic tone through loss of hydrogen sulfide activation of large-conductance Ca2+-activated potassium channels. Circulation Research 108(12), 1439-1447 (2011).
[5]. Tajima, N., Itokazu, Y., Korpi, E.R., et al. Activity of BKCa channel is modulated by membrane cholesterol content and association with Na+/K+-ATPase in human melanoma IGR39 cells. The Journal of Biological Chemisty 286(7), 5624-5638 (2011).
Cas No. | 57186-25-1 | SDF | |
Chemical Name | (2R,4bS,6aR,12bS,12cR,14aS)-4b-hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-12b,12c-dimethyl-5,6,6a,7,12,12b,12c,13,14,14a-decahydro-2H-chromeno[5',6':6,7]indeno[1,2-b]indol-3(4bH)-one | ||
Canonical SMILES | O[C@]1(C2=C3)[C@@](CC[C@@H]2O[C@H](C(C)(C)O)C3=O)(C)[C@](C(NC4=CC=CC=C54)=C5C6)(C)[C@@H]6CC1 | ||
Formula | C27H33NO4 | M.Wt | 435.56 |
Solubility | 10mg/mL in ethanol, 30mg/mL in DMSO, or in DMF | Storage | Desiccate at -20°C |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
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Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Average Rating: 5
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