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Home >> Signaling Pathways >> Microbiology & Virology

Microbiology & Virology

Microbiology & Virology

Microbiology & Virology

A virus is a small infectious agent that replicates inside living cells. Viruses cause many human diseases from small illnesses, like influenza, to more deadly diseases, like hepatitis B and HIV. Our body’s immune system defends against viral infection by generating specific antibodies to bind to and neutralize viral particles and by cell mediated immunity that destroys infected host cells.

Targets for  Microbiology & Virology

Products for  Microbiology & Virology

  1. Cat.No. Product Name Information
  2. GC25249 CID-1517823

    ML328

     CID-1517823 (ML328) is a potent and selective inhibitor of bacterial AddAB and RecBCD helicase-nucleases, with IC50s of 1.0 and 4.8 μM. CID-1517823 Chemical Structure
  3. GC12666 Cidofovir

    GS-0504, (S)-HPMPC, (S)-1-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)cytosine

     Anti-CMV drug;inhibitor of viral DNA syntheis Cidofovir Chemical Structure
  4. GC13936 Cidofovir dihydrate Antiviral agent for CMV Cidofovir dihydrate Chemical Structure
  5. GC32162 Cilastatin (MK0791) Cilastatin (MK0791) (MK0791) is a reversible, competitive renal dehydropeptidase I inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 μM. Cilastatin (MK0791) Chemical Structure
  6. GC11840 Ciluprevir (BILN-2061)

    BILN 2061; BILN 2061ZW

     Inhibitor of HCV NS3 protease Ciluprevir (BILN-2061) Chemical Structure
  7. GC16135 Cinanserin hydrochloride

    SQ 10,643

     5-HT2 antagonist Cinanserin hydrochloride Chemical Structure
  8. GC11798 Cinchonidine alkaloid Cinchonidine Chemical Structure
  9. GC32997 Cinchonine ((8R,9S)-Cinchonine) Cinchonine ((8R,9S)-Cinchonine) is a natural compound present in Cinchona bark. Cinchonine ((8R,9S)-Cinchonine) activates endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis in human liver cancer cells. Cinchonine ((8R,9S)-Cinchonine) Chemical Structure
  10. GC60708 Cinchonine hydrochloride Cinchonine hydrochloride ((8R,9S)-Cinchonine hydrochloride) is a natural alkaloid present in Cinchona bark, with antimalarial activity. Cinchonine hydrochloride activates endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-induced apoptosis in human liver cancer cells. Cinchonine hydrochloride Chemical Structure
  11. GN10190 Cinnamic acid

    trans-3-Phenylacrylic acid

    trans-Cinnamic acid is a natural antimicrobial, with minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 250 μg/mL against fish pathogen A.

     Cinnamic acid Chemical Structure
  12. GC13811 Cinnamycin

    Lanthiopeptin,NSC 71936,Ro 09-0198

     tricyclic antibiotic Cinnamycin Chemical Structure
  13. GC38310 Cinnamylideneacetic acid Cinnamylideneacetic acid is a photoresponsive compound which is capable of a photoinduced [2+2] cycloaddition. Cinnamylideneacetic acid Chemical Structure
  14. GC34054 Cinoxacin (Compound 64716) Cinoxacin (Compound 64716) (Compound 64716), a synthetic antimicrobial related to the quinolone class of orally active antibacterial agent. Cinoxacin (Compound 64716) Chemical Structure
  15. GC33919 Cipargamin (NITD609)

    KAE609, NITD609

     Cipargamin (NITD609) (NITD609) is an potent antimalarial compound, with an IC50 of appr 1 nM against P. Cipargamin (NITD609) Chemical Structure
  16. GC13550 Ciprofloxacin

    Topoisomerase inhibitor

     Ciprofloxacin Chemical Structure
  17. GC15241 Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride)

    BAY-o 9867,NSC 620634

     Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) monohydrochloride is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride) Chemical Structure
  18. GC63671 Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) hydrochloride monohydrate is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate Chemical Structure
  19. GC64109 Ciprofloxacin-d8 Ciprofloxacin-d8 (Bay-09867-d8) is the deuterium labeled Ciprofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin-d8 Chemical Structure
  20. GC40305 cis-6-Hexadecenoic Acid

    C16:1(6Z), C16:1Δ6, C16:1ω10, Sapienic Acid

     cis-6-Hexadecenoic Acid is a fatty acid commonly found on the skin and in mucosa. cis-6-Hexadecenoic Acid Chemical Structure
  21. GC41462 cis-Resveratrol

    (Z)-Resveratrol

    Resveratrol is a potent phenolic antioxidant found in grapes, red wine, and various berries that also has antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory activity.

     cis-Resveratrol Chemical Structure
  22. GC16661 Citrinin

    NSC 186

     Citrinin is a mycotoxin with multiple biological activities produced by several fungal strains of the genera Penicillium, Aspergillus, and Monascus. Citrinin Chemical Structure
  23. GC65557 Cladosporin Cladosporin is a fungal metabolite produced in good yield in the mycelium of Cladosporium cladosporioid. Cladosporin Chemical Structure
  24. GC66467 Claficapavir

    A1752

     Claficapavir (A1752) is a specific nucleocapsid protein (NC) inhibitor with an IC50 around 1 μM. Claficapavir strongly binds the HIV-1 NC (Kd=20 nM) thereby inhibiting the chaperone properties of NC and leading to good antiviral activity against the HIV-1. Claficapavir Chemical Structure
  25. GC16754 Clarithromycin

    A-56268, Antibiotic A 56268, TE 031

     A macrolide antibiotic Clarithromycin Chemical Structure
  26. GC38901 Clavulanate lithium Clavulanate lithium is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor and acts as an antibiotic. Clavulanate lithium Chemical Structure
  27. GC66053 Clavulanic acid Clavulanic acid is a naturally occurring powerful bacterial β-lactamases inhibitor for research of infections caused by bacteria, including infections of the ears. Clavulanic acid is active against a wide spectrum of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterias. Clavulanic acid Chemical Structure
  28. GC64264 Cleistanthin B Cleistanthin B (Diphyllin O-glucoside) is an orally active arylnaphthalene lignan lactone glycoside. Cleistanthin B Chemical Structure
  29. GC12444 Clemizole An antihistamine and TRPC5 channel blocker Clemizole Chemical Structure
  30. GC17701 Clemizole hydrochloride

    AL 20, Allercur

     An antihistamine and TRPC5 channel blocker Clemizole hydrochloride Chemical Structure
  31. GC60715 Cletoquine oxalate Cletoquine oxalate (Desethylhydroxychloroquine oxalate) is a major active metabolite of Hydroxychloroquine. Cletoquine oxalate Chemical Structure
  32. GC12635 Clevudine

    Levovir, L-FMAU

     antiviral drug Clevudine Chemical Structure
  33. GC50573 Click N-Acetylmuramic acid - alkyne Bacterial peptidoglycan derivative; suitable for 'click'-conjugation to fluorescent dyes Click N-Acetylmuramic acid - alkyne Chemical Structure
  34. GC11460 Climbazole

    BAY-e 6975

     Broad-spectrum imidazole antifungal agent Climbazole Chemical Structure
  35. GC16681 Clinafloxacin (AM1091) Clinafloxacin (AM 1091) is a potent and broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic, has inhibitory activity against gram-positive, gram-negative bacterias, and anaerobic pathogens in vitro. Clinafloxacin (AM1091) Chemical Structure
  36. GC13259 Clinafloxacin (hydrochloride)

    AM1091

     fluoroquinolone antibiotic that displays broad-spectrum antibacterial activity Clinafloxacin (hydrochloride) Chemical Structure
  37. GC17875 Clindamycin

    U-21251

     Antibiotic Clindamycin Chemical Structure
  38. GC15349 Clindamycin HCl Clindamycin (hydrochloride) is a semisynthetic lincosamide antibiotic, which inhibits protein synthesis by acting on the 50S ribosomal. Clindamycin HCl Chemical Structure
  39. GC45895 Clindamycin Palmitate (hydrochloride) A water-soluble prodrug form of clindamycin Clindamycin Palmitate (hydrochloride) Chemical Structure
  40. GC13372 Clindamycin palmitate HCl

    Clindamycin 2-Palmitate

     Clindamycin palmitate HCl is a hydrochloride salt of the ester of clindamycin and palmitic acid and it is an antibacterial drug. Clindamycin palmitate HCl Chemical Structure
  41. GC17406 Clindamycin Phosphate

    Clindamycin 2-Phosphate, DARE-BV1, NSC 618653, U-28508

     Lincosamide antibiotic Clindamycin Phosphate Chemical Structure
  42. GC32078 Clioquinol (Iodochlorhydroxyquin)

    Iodochlorohydroxyquin, NSC 3531, NSC 74938

     Clioquinol (Iodochlorhydroxyquin) (Iodochlorhydroxyquin) is a topical antifungal agent with anticancer activity. Clioquinol (Iodochlorhydroxyquin) Chemical Structure
  43. GC13195 Clofazimine

    NSC 141046

     Tuberculosis drug Clofazimine Chemical Structure
  44. GC32678 Clofoctol Clofoctol is a bacteriostatic antibiotic. Clofoctol Chemical Structure
  45. GC16093 Clopidol

    Farmcoccid, Meticlorpindol, NSC 253479, WR 61112

     Coccidiosta Clopidol Chemical Structure
  46. GC10143 Clorsulon

    L-631529, MK 401

     Anthelmintic agent Clorsulon Chemical Structure
  47. GC11661 Closantel

    NSC 335306

     Gram positive antibacterial activity inhibitor Closantel Chemical Structure
  48. GC17509 Closantel Sodium Gram positive antibacterial activity inhibitor Closantel Sodium Chemical Structure
  49. GC32291 Closthioamide Closthioamide is a potent inhibitor of bacterial DNA gyrase and highly active against Ec, MRSA, VRE and Mv), with MICs of 9.00 μM, 0.58 μM, 0.58 μM and 72.03 μM respectively. Closthioamide Chemical Structure
  50. GC16804 Clotrimazole

    BAYB5087, NSC 257473

     antifungal compound Clotrimazole Chemical Structure
  51. GC47109 Clotrimazole-d5 An internal standard for the quantification of clotrimazole Clotrimazole-d5 Chemical Structure
  52. GC43282 Cloxacillin (sodium salt) Cloxacillin is a semisynthetic β-lactamase inhibitor. Cloxacillin (sodium salt) Chemical Structure
  53. GC14183 Cloxacillin Sodium Cloxacillin Sodium is an orally active antibacterial agent and β-lactamase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.04 μM. Cloxacillin Sodium Chemical Structure
  54. GC32184 Cloxiquine (5-Chloro-8-quinolinol) Cloxiquine (5-Chloro-8-quinolinol) (5-Chloro-8-quinolinol) is an antibacterial, antifungal and antiamoebic agent. Cloxiquine (5-Chloro-8-quinolinol) Chemical Structure
  55. GC17689 CMX001

    Brincidofovir; HDP-CDV

     CMX001 (CMX001), the lipid-conjugated prodrug of Cidofovir, is an orally available, long-acting antiviral. CMX001 Chemical Structure
  56. GC49096 Cobaltic Protoporphyrin IX (chloride) An inducer of HO-1 activity Cobaltic Protoporphyrin IX (chloride) Chemical Structure
  57. GC14269 Cobicistat (GS-9350)

    GS-9350

     An inhibitor of CYP3A Cobicistat (GS-9350) Chemical Structure
  58. GC64065 Coblopasvir

    KW-136

     Coblopasvir (KW-136) is a pangenotypic non-structural protein 5A (NS5A) inhibitor. Coblopasvir Chemical Structure
  59. GC64066 Coblopasvir dihydrochloride

    KW-136 dihydrochloride

     Coblopasvir (KW-136) dihydrochloride is a pangenotypic non-structural protein 5A (NS5A) inhibitor. Coblopasvir dihydrochloride Chemical Structure
  60. GC60720 Coenzyme FO Coenzyme FO, a deazaflavin chromophore, acts as an important hydride acceptor/donor in the central methanogenic pathway. Coenzyme FO Chemical Structure
  61. GC30144 Coixol (6-Methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone) Coixol (6-Methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone) (6-Methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone;6-MBOA) is a polyphenol extracted from coix (Coix lachryma-jobiL. Coixol (6-Methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone) Chemical Structure
  62. GC12613 Colistin Methanesulfonate (sodium salt)

    Colimycin M,Polymyxin E sodium methanesulfonate

     prodrug for antibiotic colistin (also known as polymyxin E) Colistin Methanesulfonate (sodium salt) Chemical Structure
  63. GC16332 Colistin Sulfate

    Polymyxin E Complex

     Cationic polypeptide antibiotic Colistin Sulfate Chemical Structure
  64. GC63892 Colutehydroquinone Colutehydroquinone is an isoflavonoid that can be found in the root bark of Colutea arborescens. Colutehydroquinone Chemical Structure
  65. GC60722 Comanthoside B Comanthoside B is a flavonoid glycoside isolated from the aerial portions of Ruellia tuberosa L. Comanthoside B Chemical Structure
  66. GC35725 Coniferin

    Abietin

     Coniferin (Laricin) is a glucoside of coniferyl alcohol. Coniferin Chemical Structure
  67. GC35726 Coniferyl alcohol

    Coniferol

     A monolignol Coniferyl alcohol Chemical Structure
  68. GC62706 Contezolid

    MRX-I

     Contezolid (MRX-I), a new and orally active oxazolidinone, is an antibiotic in study for complicated skin and soft tissue infections (cSSTI) caused by resistant Gram-positive bacteria. Contezolid Chemical Structure
  69. GC62902 Contezolid acefosamil sodium

    MRX-4 sodium

     Contezolid acefosamil sodium (MRX-4), a new and orally active oxazolidinone, is an antibiotic in study for complicated skin and soft tissue infections (cSSTI) caused by resistant Gram-positive bacteria. Contezolid acefosamil sodium Chemical Structure
  70. GC35729 Continentalic acid

    Pimaradienoic Acid

     Continentalic acid from Aralia continentalis has minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of approximately 8-16 ?g/mL against S. Continentalic acid Chemical Structure
  71. GN10577 Coptisine chloride Coptisine chloride Chemical Structure
  72. GN10346 Corilagin

    A natural polyphenol

     Corilagin Chemical Structure
  73. GC64090 Corydalmine Corydalmine (L-Corydalmine) inhibits spore germination of some plant pathogenic as well as saprophytic fungi. Corydalmine Chemical Structure
  74. GC35731 Corydine

    (+)-Corydine

     Corydine is a naturally occurring alkaloid which can be extracted from plants such as Croton echinocarpus leaves. Corydine Chemical Structure
  75. GC32956 Corylin Corylin is a major bioactive compound isolated from Psoralea corylifolia L; antibiotic or anticancer compound. Corylin Chemical Structure
  76. GC35732 Corypalmine Corypalmine is an alkaloid from Corydalis chaerophylla. Corypalmine Chemical Structure
  77. GC47121 Cotrimoxazole

    TMP-SMX, Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole

     A mixture of the antibiotics sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprom Cotrimoxazole Chemical Structure
  78. GN10663 Coumarin Coumarin Chemical Structure
  79. GC35737 Cowaxanthone B Cowaxanthone B is a xanthone isolated from the fruits of Garcinia cowa. Cowaxanthone B Chemical Structure
  80. GC25306 CQ31

    CQ31, a small molecule, selectively activates caspase activation and recruitment domain-containing 8 (CARD8).

     CQ31 Chemical Structure
  81. GC35743 Cratoxylone Cratoxylone, isolated from the bark of Cratoxylum Cochinchinense, possesses antiplasmodial activity. Cratoxylone Chemical Structure
  82. GC45413 Cridanimod (sodium salt)

    10-Carboxymethyl-9-Acridanone

       Cridanimod (sodium salt) Chemical Structure
  83. GC32274 Crotamiton

    N-Ethyl-o-Crotonotoluidide

     An ectoparasiticide and antipruritic Crotamiton Chemical Structure
  84. GC66395 CRS3123 dihydrochloride

    REP-3123 dihydrochloride

     CRS3123 (REP-3123) dihydrochloride, a fully synthetic antibacterial agent, potently inhibits methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS) of Clostridioides difficile, inhibiting Clostridioides difficile toxin production and spore formation. CRS3123 dihydrochloride is an oral agent for the research of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI). CRS3123 dihydrochloride Chemical Structure
  85. GC11687 Crystal Violet triarylmethane dye Crystal Violet Chemical Structure
  86. GC64061 CSP1 CSP1 is a potent and selective ComD1 receptor agonist, with an IC50 of 10.3 nM. CSP1 Chemical Structure
  87. GC49557 Cu-GTSM

    CuII(gtsm), copper-GTSM

     A copper-containing compound with diverse biological activities Cu-GTSM Chemical Structure
  88. GC14787 Curcumin

    Indian Saffron, Turmeric yellow

     A yellow pigment with diverse biological activities Curcumin Chemical Structure
  89. GC40226 Curcumin-d6 Curcumin-d6 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of curcumin by GC- or LC-MS. Curcumin-d6 Chemical Structure
  90. GC65299 CWHM-1008 CWHM-1008 is a potent and orally active antimalarial agent, with EC50 values of 46 and 21 nM against drug-sensitive Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 and drug-resistant Dd2 strains, respectively. CWHM-1008 Chemical Structure
  91. GC35760 CWHM-1552 CWHM-1552 is an orally efficacious inhibitor of P. CWHM-1552 Chemical Structure
  92. GC64348 Cyanidin 3-sambubioside chloride Cyanidin 3-sambubioside chloride (Cyanidin-3-O-sambubioside chloride), a major anthocyanin, a natural colorant, and is a potent NO inhibitor. Cyanidin 3-sambubioside chloride Chemical Structure
  93. GC33979 Cyanoacetohydrazide (Cyanoacetic hydrazide) Cyanoacetohydrazide (Cyanoacetic hydrazide) is an anti-TB drug. Cyanoacetohydrazide (Cyanoacetic hydrazide) Chemical Structure
  94. GC65545 Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) Chemical Structure
  95. GC35780 Cycloguanil Cycloguanil, the active metabolite of Proguanil, acts on malaria schizonts in erythrocytes and hepatocytes. Cycloguanil Chemical Structure
  96. GC16333 Cycloguanil (hydrochloride)

    Chloroguanide Triazine,NSC 3074

     inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) Cycloguanil (hydrochloride) Chemical Structure
  97. GC17198 Cycloheximide

    Naramycin A; Actidione; 3-[2-(3,5-Dimethyl-2-oxocyclohexyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]glutarimide

    Cycloheximide is an antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis at the translation level, acting exclusively on cytoplasmic (80s) ribosomes of eukaryotes.

     Cycloheximide Chemical Structure
  98. GC35782 Cyclopropavir

    Filociclovir; ZSM-I-62; MBX-400

     Cyclopropavir (Filociclovir; ZSM-I-62; MBX-400) is a broad-spectrum anti-herpesvirus compound, has good antiviral activity against cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes simplex virus (HHV)-6 and HHV-8 with EC50s of 0.7 μM to 8 μM. Cyclopropavir Chemical Structure
  99. GC45904 Cyclosporin C A fungal metabolite with diverse biological activities Cyclosporin C Chemical Structure
  100. GC64068 Cyclotriazadisulfonamide Cyclotriazadisulfonamide (CADA) is a specific CD4-targeted HIV entry inhibitors. Cyclotriazadisulfonamide Chemical Structure
  101. GC60736 Cymoxanil

    1-(2-Cyano-2-methoxyiminoacetyl)-3-ethylurea, DPX-3217

     A cyanoacetamide fungicide Cymoxanil Chemical Structure

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